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An Exploratory Study of XP21279 (With Lodosyn®) and Sinemet® in Parkinson's Disease Subjects

Primary Purpose

Parkinson's Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sinemet 25-100 Oral Tablet
XP21279
Carbidopa Pill
Sponsored by
XenoPort, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Parkinson's Disease

Eligibility Criteria

30 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Subjects with a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease, confirmed by the presence of at least two cardinal signs of the disease (resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity).
  2. Subjects must have predictable motor fluctuations of the wearing off type, defined by wearing off in at least 50% of inter-dose intervals between the first and the last daily doses as recorded on the on/off diary over 3 days (Days -4 to -2) in the Screening Period.
  3. Subjects must be on stable TID or QID Sinemet® or carbidopa/levodopa regimens from morning through early evening, with a total daily dose ranging from 400 mg to 1000 mg of levodopa, for at least 1 week prior to Screening.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. History, signs, or symptoms suggesting the diagnosis of secondary or atypical Parkinsonism.
  2. Subject has greater than or equal to moderately disabling dyskinesias for greater than 25% of the waking day as assessed by a score of 2 or more on item 32 and a score of 2 or more on item 33 on the UPDRS at Screening.
  3. Subjects who are dosing with Sinemet® or carbidopa/levodopa during the night time.
  4. Subjects who have significant neurological symptoms not accounted for by Parkinson's disease.
  5. Subjects who are taking concomitantly COMT inhibitors (i.e., entacapone or tolcapone) or treated with Stalevo®, Sinemet® CR, or Madopar®/Prolopa® (levodopa/benserazide).

Sites / Locations

  • XenoPort Investigational Site
  • XenoPort Investigational Site

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment Period A

Treatment Period B

Arm Description

Treatment Period A: Sinemet® 25-100 treatment After screening all subjects will be placed on a fixed dosing Sinemet® time regimen for approximately 14 days.

Multiple-Dose XP21279 (with Lodosyn®) treatment. Upon completion of Sinemet® treatment eligible subjects will be placed on a fixed dosing time regimen of XP21279 (with Lodosyn®).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

to assess the pharmacokinetics of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease.
To establish a pharmacokinetic profile for XP21279
to assess the Pharmacodynamics of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease.
Changes in The Brief Parkinsonism Rating Scale during treatment
to assess the safety of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease.
Observe values and changes in clinical laboratory and vital sign parameters describe by time of collection for each treatment period.

Secondary Outcome Measures

the dose correspondence between XP21279 and Sinemet® will be explored to guide dose selection for future studies in the target population
comparison of PK levels and doses.

Full Information

First Posted
June 3, 2009
Last Updated
April 30, 2021
Sponsor
XenoPort, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00914602
Brief Title
An Exploratory Study of XP21279 (With Lodosyn®) and Sinemet® in Parkinson's Disease Subjects
Official Title
An Exploratory Pharmacokinetic, Pharmacodynamic and Safety Study of XP21279 (With Lodosyn®) and Sinemet® in Parkinson's Disease Subjects With Motor Fluctuations
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
XenoPort, Inc.

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to assess the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease with Motor Fluctuations.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 1/Phase 2 multiple-dose, multi-center, open-label, two period sequential-treatment study in subjects with Parkinson's disease to assess the pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease and to explore dose correspondence between XP21279 and Sinemet® to guide dose selection for future studies in the target population (subjects with Parkinson's disease with motor fluctuations on Sinemet®).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Parkinson's Disease

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment Period A
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Treatment Period A: Sinemet® 25-100 treatment After screening all subjects will be placed on a fixed dosing Sinemet® time regimen for approximately 14 days.
Arm Title
Treatment Period B
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Multiple-Dose XP21279 (with Lodosyn®) treatment. Upon completion of Sinemet® treatment eligible subjects will be placed on a fixed dosing time regimen of XP21279 (with Lodosyn®).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sinemet 25-100 Oral Tablet
Other Intervention Name(s)
Carbidopa / Levodopa
Intervention Description
After screening all subjects will be placed on a fixed dosing Sinemet® time regimen for approximately 14 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
XP21279
Other Intervention Name(s)
XP21279 sustained related
Intervention Description
Upon completion of Sinemet® treatment eligible subjects will be placed on a fixed dosing time regimen of XP21279 (with Lodosyn®).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carbidopa Pill
Other Intervention Name(s)
Lodosyn
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
to assess the pharmacokinetics of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease.
Description
To establish a pharmacokinetic profile for XP21279
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
to assess the Pharmacodynamics of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease.
Description
Changes in The Brief Parkinsonism Rating Scale during treatment
Time Frame
4 weeks
Title
to assess the safety of XP21279 sustained release formulation [administered with Lodosyn® (carbidopa)] and Sinemet® tablets in subjects with Parkinson's disease.
Description
Observe values and changes in clinical laboratory and vital sign parameters describe by time of collection for each treatment period.
Time Frame
4 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
the dose correspondence between XP21279 and Sinemet® will be explored to guide dose selection for future studies in the target population
Description
comparison of PK levels and doses.
Time Frame
4 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Subjects with a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic Parkinson's disease, confirmed by the presence of at least two cardinal signs of the disease (resting tremor, bradykinesia, rigidity). Subjects must have predictable motor fluctuations of the wearing off type, defined by wearing off in at least 50% of inter-dose intervals between the first and the last daily doses as recorded on the on/off diary over 3 days (Days -4 to -2) in the Screening Period. Subjects must be on stable TID or QID Sinemet® or carbidopa/levodopa regimens from morning through early evening, with a total daily dose ranging from 400 mg to 1000 mg of levodopa, for at least 1 week prior to Screening. Exclusion Criteria: History, signs, or symptoms suggesting the diagnosis of secondary or atypical Parkinsonism. Subject has greater than or equal to moderately disabling dyskinesias for greater than 25% of the waking day as assessed by a score of 2 or more on item 32 and a score of 2 or more on item 33 on the UPDRS at Screening. Subjects who are dosing with Sinemet® or carbidopa/levodopa during the night time. Subjects who have significant neurological symptoms not accounted for by Parkinson's disease. Subjects who are taking concomitantly COMT inhibitors (i.e., entacapone or tolcapone) or treated with Stalevo®, Sinemet® CR, or Madopar®/Prolopa® (levodopa/benserazide).
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Steve D Caras, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Arbor Pharma
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
XenoPort Investigational Site
City
Peoria
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85381
Country
United States
Facility Name
XenoPort Investigational Site
City
Bingham Farms
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48025
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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An Exploratory Study of XP21279 (With Lodosyn®) and Sinemet® in Parkinson's Disease Subjects

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