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Nelfinavir Mesylate, Radiation Therapy, and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

Primary Purpose

Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nelfinavir mesylate
temozolomide
adjuvant therapy
radiation therapy
Sponsored by
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors focused on measuring adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma, adult glioblastoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed WHO grade IV supratentorial astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme)

    • Newly diagnosed disease
  • Has undergone maximal surgical resection

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • AST or ALT < 2 times ULN
  • Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL
  • No known HIV infection
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior cranial radiotherapy
  • More than 30 days since prior investigational agents
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent use of any of the following drugs:

    • Antiarrhythmics (i.e., amiodarone or quinidine)
    • Antimycobacterials (i.e., rifampin)
    • Ergot derivatives (i.e., dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine)
    • Herbal products (i.e., St. John's wort)
    • HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (i.e., lovastatin or simvastatin)
    • Neuroleptics (i.e., pimozide)
    • Sedatives and/or hypnotics (i.e., midazolam or triazolam)
  • Concurrent corticosteroids allowed provided dose has been stable or decreasing for ≥ 14 days prior to study entry

Sites / Locations

  • Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Single arm

Arm Description

NFV-RT-Tem

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum tolerated dose of nelfinavir mesylate
Dose-limiting toxicities as assessed by NCI CTC v3.0

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
Overall survival

Full Information

First Posted
June 5, 2009
Last Updated
April 22, 2019
Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00915694
Brief Title
Nelfinavir Mesylate, Radiation Therapy, and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme
Official Title
A Phase I Trial of the Protease Inhibitor Nelfinavir and Concurrent Radiation and Temozolomide in Patients With WHO Grade IV Glioma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Insufficient accrual
Study Start Date
April 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Nelfinavir mesylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to kill tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as temozolomide, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving nelfinavir mesylate together with radiation therapy and temozolomide may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying the side effects and best dose of nelfinavir mesylate when given together with radiation therapy and temozolomide in treating patients with glioblastoma multiforme.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary Determine the maximum tolerated dose of nelfinavir mesylate when given concurrently with radiotherapy and temozolomide followed by temozolomide alone in patients with glioblastoma multiforme. Determine the safety and dose-limiting toxicities of this regimen in these patients. Secondary Determine the progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) of patients treated with this regimen. Compare the observed median values of PFS and OS obtained in this study to the historical median values of 6.9 months and 14.6 months, respectively. OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of nelfinavir mesylate. Patients receive oral nelfinavir mesylate twice daily beginning 7-10 days before the initiation of chemoradiotherapy and continuing until the completion of chemoradiotherapy. Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week and receive concurrent oral temozolomide once daily for 6 weeks. Beginning 4 weeks after completion of nelfinavir mesylate and chemoradiotherapy, patients receive oral temozolomide alone once daily on days 1-5. Treatment with temozolomide repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Brain and Central Nervous System Tumors
Keywords
adult giant cell glioblastoma, adult gliosarcoma, adult glioblastoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Single arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
NFV-RT-Tem
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
nelfinavir mesylate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
temozolomide
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
adjuvant therapy
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
radiation therapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum tolerated dose of nelfinavir mesylate
Time Frame
90 days
Title
Dose-limiting toxicities as assessed by NCI CTC v3.0
Time Frame
90 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
One year
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
5 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed WHO grade IV supratentorial astrocytoma (glioblastoma multiforme) Newly diagnosed disease Has undergone maximal surgical resection PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-2 ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) AST or ALT < 2 times ULN Serum bilirubin < 1.5 mg/dL No known HIV infection Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics No prior cranial radiotherapy More than 30 days since prior investigational agents No other concurrent investigational agents No concurrent use of any of the following drugs: Antiarrhythmics (i.e., amiodarone or quinidine) Antimycobacterials (i.e., rifampin) Ergot derivatives (i.e., dihydroergotamine, ergonovine, ergotamine, or methylergonovine) Herbal products (i.e., St. John's wort) HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors (i.e., lovastatin or simvastatin) Neuroleptics (i.e., pimozide) Sedatives and/or hypnotics (i.e., midazolam or triazolam) Concurrent corticosteroids allowed provided dose has been stable or decreasing for ≥ 14 days prior to study entry
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jay F. Dorsey, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Abramson Cancer Center of the University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104-4283
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://cancer.gov/clinicaltrials
Description
Clinical trial summary from the National Cancer Institute's PDQ® database

Learn more about this trial

Nelfinavir Mesylate, Radiation Therapy, and Temozolomide in Treating Patients With Glioblastoma Multiforme

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