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Pre-Operative Staging of Pancreatic Cancer Using Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging (SPIO MRI)

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Sponsored by
Massachusetts General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring SPIO MRI, Feridex

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Locally resectable pancreatic mass present on one or more pre-operative imaging modalities
  • Must demonstrate no evidence of distant metastases as assessed by chest/abdomen/pelvis CT scan
  • Deemed eligible for resection with curative intent by a treating surgeon who is listed as an investigator on this study
  • 18 years of age or older
  • No uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness
  • Women of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or lactating

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to iron or dextran
  • Pregnant or lactating
  • Counter-indication to MRI, such as the presence of metallic prostheses or implanted metal device
  • Sickle cell disease or hemoglobinopathy

Sites / Locations

  • Massachusetts General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

SPIO MRI

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To Determine the Sensitivity High Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Lymphotrophic Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles to Identify Small and Otherwise Undetectable Lymph Node Metastases.
Using Pathology as the gold standard the excised nodes were correlated and the percentage of positive cases were measured on the post contrast exam. Sensitivity is the percentage of positive cases (i.e., metastases confirmed using pathology) identified as positive.
To Determine the Specificity of High Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Lymphotrophic Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles to Identify Small and Otherwise Undetectable Lymph Node Metastases.
Using Pathology as the gold standard the excised nodes were correlated and the percentage of true negative nodes were measured on the post contrast exam. Specificity is the percentage of true negative cases as identified as negative.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
June 10, 2009
Last Updated
June 26, 2017
Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00920023
Brief Title
Pre-Operative Staging of Pancreatic Cancer Using Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging (SPIO MRI)
Official Title
Improved Pre-Operative Staging of Pancreatic Cancer Using Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging (SPIO MRI)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Massachusetts General Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to see if a specific kind of MRI, called Ultrasmall Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging (USPIO MRI), which uses an FDA-approved therapeutic agent(Feraheme) to see if it is able to identify small and otherwise undetectable lymph node metastases in people who have pancreatic cancer and are scheduled for surgical resection.
Detailed Description
On the first day, study participants will undergo 2 MRI examinations. A scan will be done prior to administration of the contrast agent (Feraheme) and then a second scan immediately after administration. On the second day, study participants will be asked to return for a third MRI. All MRI scans will be done at Massachusetts General Hospital.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
SPIO MRI, Feridex

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
35 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SPIO MRI
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Other Intervention Name(s)
SPIO MRI, USPIO, Feruoxytol
Intervention Description
Two MRIs will be performed over a two day period. The second scan will be done 48 hours after intravenous infusion of ferumoxytol
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Determine the Sensitivity High Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Lymphotrophic Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles to Identify Small and Otherwise Undetectable Lymph Node Metastases.
Description
Using Pathology as the gold standard the excised nodes were correlated and the percentage of positive cases were measured on the post contrast exam. Sensitivity is the percentage of positive cases (i.e., metastases confirmed using pathology) identified as positive.
Time Frame
3 years
Title
To Determine the Specificity of High Resolution Magnetic Resonance Imaging With Lymphotrophic Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles to Identify Small and Otherwise Undetectable Lymph Node Metastases.
Description
Using Pathology as the gold standard the excised nodes were correlated and the percentage of true negative nodes were measured on the post contrast exam. Specificity is the percentage of true negative cases as identified as negative.
Time Frame
3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Locally resectable pancreatic mass present on one or more pre-operative imaging modalities Must demonstrate no evidence of distant metastases as assessed by chest/abdomen/pelvis CT scan Deemed eligible for resection with curative intent by a treating surgeon who is listed as an investigator on this study 18 years of age or older No uncontrolled serious medical or psychiatric illness Women of childbearing potential must not be pregnant or lactating Exclusion Criteria: Known allergy to iron or dextran Pregnant or lactating Counter-indication to MRI, such as the presence of metallic prostheses or implanted metal device Sickle cell disease or hemoglobinopathy
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ralph Weissleder, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Massachussetts General Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Pre-Operative Staging of Pancreatic Cancer Using Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide Magnetic Resonance Imaging (SPIO MRI)

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