Non-Positive Pressure Ventilation in Hypoxemic Patients
Primary Purpose
Acute Respiratory Failure
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
non positive pressure mechanical ventilatory support
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Respiratory Failure
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- dyspnea with respiratory rates higher than 35 p.m.
- pO2 < 65 mmHg
- paO2/FiO2 < 250
Exclusion Criteria:
- respiratory or cardiac arrest
- gastrointestinal bleeding
- hemodynamic instability
- face surgery
- upper airway obstruction
- inability for active cooperation
- need for airway protection
- exacerbation of COPD
- decrease of conscious level
- acute pulmonary cardiogenic oedema
Sites / Locations
- Intensive Care Department - General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
non invasive ventilation approach
conventionally ventilated
Arm Description
pure hypoxemic patients admitted to ICU treated by non-positive pressure mechanical ventilation
pure hypoxemic patients treated by conventional ventilatory support
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
mortality rates
Secondary Outcome Measures
oxygenation improve
diminishing of tracheal intubation incidence
ICU and Post ICU hospital length of stay
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00925860
First Posted
June 19, 2009
Last Updated
June 19, 2009
Sponsor
Hospital Provincial de Castellon
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00925860
Brief Title
Non-Positive Pressure Ventilation in Hypoxemic Patients
Official Title
Non-Positive Pressure Ventilation in Hypoxemic Patients. A Randomized Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2001 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2007 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Hospital Provincial de Castellon
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study is aimed to assess the possible benefit of non-positive pressure mechanical support in front of conventional ventilation in patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) because of pure hypoxemic respiratory failure.
Detailed Description
Pure hypoxemic patients admitted to intensive care unit in a teaching hospital have been randomized to be treated by conventional ventilatory support or non-positive mechanical ventilation support. Those patients who did not benefit from the experimental non-positive ventilatory support, were intubated and conventionally mechanically ventilated and discarded for analysis. The primary outcome was mortality rate in both groups, and secondary outcomes were length of stay, improvement of oxygenation, and reduced complications rates.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Respiratory Failure
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
64 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
non invasive ventilation approach
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
pure hypoxemic patients admitted to ICU treated by non-positive pressure mechanical ventilation
Arm Title
conventionally ventilated
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
pure hypoxemic patients treated by conventional ventilatory support
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
non positive pressure mechanical ventilatory support
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
mortality rates
Time Frame
patient hospital discharge
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
oxygenation improve
Time Frame
patient hospital discharge
Title
diminishing of tracheal intubation incidence
Time Frame
patient hospital discharge
Title
ICU and Post ICU hospital length of stay
Time Frame
patient hospital discharge
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
dyspnea with respiratory rates higher than 35 p.m.
pO2 < 65 mmHg
paO2/FiO2 < 250
Exclusion Criteria:
respiratory or cardiac arrest
gastrointestinal bleeding
hemodynamic instability
face surgery
upper airway obstruction
inability for active cooperation
need for airway protection
exacerbation of COPD
decrease of conscious level
acute pulmonary cardiogenic oedema
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alberto Belenguer, MD
Organizational Affiliation
INTENSIVE CARE DEPARTMENT, HOSPITAL GENERAL DE CASTELLO
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Intensive Care Department - General Hospital
City
Castello
ZIP/Postal Code
12004
Country
Spain
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Non-Positive Pressure Ventilation in Hypoxemic Patients
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