A Study of High-Risk Oral Cavity Cancer
Primary Purpose
Oral Cavity Cancer
Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Thalidomide, Celebrex
Cyclophosphamide, Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Oral Cavity Cancer focused on measuring High-Risk Oral Cavity Cancer,, Anti-Angiogenesis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically proved oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (buccal and mobile tongue).
- Clinical stage T4a with skin involvement or resectable N2-3 by UICC/AJCC 1997 staging system.(24)
- Curative-intent operation feasible and arranged.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≦ 1.
- A leukocyte count ≧3750/μL, Hb ≧10 g/dL, and a platelet count ≧100,000/μL.
- A serum bilirubin level < 1.5 UNL (upper normal limit), serum creatinine level < 1.5 UNL or creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min.
- Age less than 70 years old
- Informed consent signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of distant metastatic.
- Presence of another malignancy other than treated squamous/basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
- Presence of uncontrolled hypertension, poorly controlled heart failure.
- Presence of active infection.
- Patients who have been or are being treated with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or other experimental therapies.
- Women who test positive for pregnancy. Note: Patients received neck lymph node biopsy will be eligible and the stage will be given according to the preoperative status.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
No Intervention
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Control
Thalidomide, Celebrex
Cyclophosphamide, Dexamethasone
Arm Description
Standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Adjuvant anti-angiogenesis therapy
Adjuvant anti-angiogenesis therapy
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The primary endpoint is the tumor-free survival that is defined as the duration between the dates of operation and the date of disease recurrence.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Physical examinations, lab abnormality and other toxicities graded by the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria will be examined to evaluate safety profiles of the study treatments.
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00934739
First Posted
July 7, 2009
Last Updated
February 23, 2015
Sponsor
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Collaborators
National Taiwan University Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Changhua Christian Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital., Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Chi Mei Medical Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00934739
Brief Title
A Study of High-Risk Oral Cavity Cancer
Official Title
Multicentre,A Phase II/III Randomized Study of Adjuvant Anti-Angiogenesis Therapy for Patients of High-Risk Oral Cavity Cancer
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
July 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
June 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Health Research Institutes, Taiwan
Collaborators
National Taiwan University Hospital, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Changhua Christian Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, National Cheng-Kung University Hospital, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital., Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital, Chi Mei Medical Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Objectives:
To study the effect of anti-angiogenesis therapy on reducing the recurrence of high-risk oral cavity cancer patients after curative local treatment.
To study the toxicity and compliance of post-operative anti-angiogenesis therapy
Study design:
This is a multi-center randomized controlled phase II/III two-stage study.
Study endpoints:
The primary endpoint is the tumor-free survival (primary and second primary malignancies) and the primary analysis is to compare the tumor-free survival between groups.
Detailed Description
Type and number of patients:
Patients with resectable oral cancer of clinical stage N2, 3 or skin-involved T4 will be enrolled.
Sample size at the first stage is 64 patients per group and the total sample size at the end of the second stage is 192 patients per group, assuming that the accrual rate/hazard rate = 1.33, an α=0.05 and power of 0.8 (Hypotheses: H0:θ ≦ 1.0 and Ha: θ ≧ 1.33)
Treatment schedule:
Group A:standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
Group B:Immediately after operation starts thalidomide (50) 4# per day and celecoxib (200) 2# bid for three weeks, in addition to standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
Group C:Immediately after operation starts cyclophosphamide (50) 1# per day and dexamethasone (0.5) 2# qd for three weeks, in addition to standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Oral Cavity Cancer
Keywords
High-Risk Oral Cavity Cancer,, Anti-Angiogenesis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
150 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Arm Title
Thalidomide, Celebrex
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Adjuvant anti-angiogenesis therapy
Arm Title
Cyclophosphamide, Dexamethasone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Adjuvant anti-angiogenesis therapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Thalidomide, Celebrex
Other Intervention Name(s)
Adjuvant Therapy
Intervention Description
Immediately after operation starts thalidomide (50) 4# per day and celecoxib (Celebrex)(200) 2# bid for three weeks, in addition to standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide, Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Immediately after operation starts cyclophosphamide (50) 1# per day and dexamethasone (0.5) 2# qd for three weeks, in addition to standard postoperative concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary endpoint is the tumor-free survival that is defined as the duration between the dates of operation and the date of disease recurrence.
Time Frame
7 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Physical examinations, lab abnormality and other toxicities graded by the NCI Common Toxicity Criteria will be examined to evaluate safety profiles of the study treatments.
Time Frame
7 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
70 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically proved oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma (buccal and mobile tongue).
Clinical stage T4a with skin involvement or resectable N2-3 by UICC/AJCC 1997 staging system.(24)
Curative-intent operation feasible and arranged.
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status ≦ 1.
A leukocyte count ≧3750/μL, Hb ≧10 g/dL, and a platelet count ≧100,000/μL.
A serum bilirubin level < 1.5 UNL (upper normal limit), serum creatinine level < 1.5 UNL or creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min.
Age less than 70 years old
Informed consent signed.
Exclusion Criteria:
Evidence of distant metastatic.
Presence of another malignancy other than treated squamous/basal cell carcinoma of the skin.
Presence of uncontrolled hypertension, poorly controlled heart failure.
Presence of active infection.
Patients who have been or are being treated with chemotherapy, radiotherapy, immunotherapy, or other experimental therapies.
Women who test positive for pregnancy. Note: Patients received neck lymph node biopsy will be eligible and the stage will be given according to the preoperative status.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ruey-Long Hong, MD, PhD.
Organizational Affiliation
Department of Oncology, National Taiwan University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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A Study of High-Risk Oral Cavity Cancer
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