S0902 Bendamustine and Rituximab in Treating Patients With B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia That Has Not Responded to Previous Treatment
Primary Purpose
Leukemia
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
rituximab
bendamustine hydrochloride
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia focused on measuring B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically and immunophenotypically confirmed diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
- Progressive or symptomatic disease
- Purine analog-refractory disease
Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
- Intermediate- or high-risk modified-Rai stage
- Low-risk modified-Rai stage and progressive lymphocytosis, defined as > 50% increase of absolute peripheral lymphocyte count over the lowest count during the past 2 months
- Received 1 or more prior therapies for CLL
- Must be registered on SWOG-9007, "Cytogenetic Studies in Leukemia Patients"
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- Zubrod performance status 0-3
- ANC > 1,000/mm³
- Platelet count > 50,000/mm³
- Serum creatinine ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is not controlled (i.e., exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection and without improvement, despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment)
- No other prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for 5 years
HIV positivity allowed provided the following criteria are met:
- CD4 cells > 350/mm³
- No concurrent antiretroviral therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- More than 28 days since prior chemotherapy, any other investigational agents, or major surgery
More than 120 days since prior allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
If prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, must meet the following criteria:
- Performed > 120 days ago
- No acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) ≥ grade 2
- Receiving no immunosuppressive therapy for chronic GVHD
- No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No concurrent CYP1A2 inhibitors
Sites / Locations
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Response rate (CR, CRi, or PR)
Safety and tolerability
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00939328
First Posted
July 14, 2009
Last Updated
March 5, 2015
Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00939328
Brief Title
S0902 Bendamustine and Rituximab in Treating Patients With B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia That Has Not Responded to Previous Treatment
Official Title
S0902, Phase II Study of Bendamustine Plus Rituximab for the Treatment of Refractory B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
question was no longer committee priority
Study Start Date
September 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SWOG Cancer Research Network
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as bendamustine, work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as rituximab, can block cancer cell growth in different ways. Some block the ability of cancer cells to grow and spread. Others find cancer cells and help kill them or carry cell-killing substances to them. Giving bendamustine together with rituximab may kill more cancer cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying the side effects of giving bendamustine together with rituximab and to see how well it works in treating patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia that has not responded to previous treatment.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
To test whether the response rate (CR, CRi, or PR) in patients with purine analog-refractory, B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) after treatment with the combination of bendamustine hydrochloride and rituximab is sufficiently high to warrant further investigation.
To evaluate the safety and tolerability of bendamustine hydrochloride and rituximab in patients with B-cell CLL who are refractory to treatment with a purine-nucleoside analog-containing regimen.
To investigate, in a preliminary manner, the prognostic effects of pre-treatment cytogenetic abnormalities identified by conventional cytogenetics and by FISH analyses on response to treatment in this patient population.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive rituximab IV on day 1 and bendamustine IV over 30 minutes on days 1-2. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. In course 1 only, patients also receive rituximab IV on day 2.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up periodically for 2 years.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Leukemia
Keywords
B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia, refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Masking
None (Open Label)
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
rituximab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
bendamustine hydrochloride
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Response rate (CR, CRi, or PR)
Title
Safety and tolerability
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically and immunophenotypically confirmed diagnosis of B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
Progressive or symptomatic disease
Purine analog-refractory disease
Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
Intermediate- or high-risk modified-Rai stage
Low-risk modified-Rai stage and progressive lymphocytosis, defined as > 50% increase of absolute peripheral lymphocyte count over the lowest count during the past 2 months
Received 1 or more prior therapies for CLL
Must be registered on SWOG-9007, "Cytogenetic Studies in Leukemia Patients"
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Zubrod performance status 0-3
ANC > 1,000/mm³
Platelet count > 50,000/mm³
Serum creatinine ≤ 2 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Not pregnant or nursing
Fertile patients must use effective contraception
No systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection that is not controlled (i.e., exhibiting ongoing signs/symptoms related to the infection and without improvement, despite appropriate antibiotics or other treatment)
No other prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated stage I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease free for 5 years
HIV positivity allowed provided the following criteria are met:
CD4 cells > 350/mm³
No concurrent antiretroviral therapy
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
See Disease Characteristics
More than 28 days since prior chemotherapy, any other investigational agents, or major surgery
More than 120 days since prior allogeneic or autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
If prior allogeneic bone marrow transplantation, must meet the following criteria:
Performed > 120 days ago
No acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) ≥ grade 2
Receiving no immunosuppressive therapy for chronic GVHD
No concurrent antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
No concurrent CYP1A2 inhibitors
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matt E. Kalaycio, MD
Organizational Affiliation
The Cleveland Clinic
Official's Role
Study Chair
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
S0902 Bendamustine and Rituximab in Treating Patients With B-Cell Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia That Has Not Responded to Previous Treatment
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