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Minimization of Surgical Site Infections for Pts Undergoing Colorectal Surgery

Primary Purpose

Surgical Wound Infections, Colorectal Surgery

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
standard operating management
Sponsored by
Dallas VA Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Surgical Wound Infections focused on measuring surgery, wound infections, colorectal

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Scheduled VA adult elective colorectal surgery patient

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Non VA adults, emergent colorectal surgery, scheduled multiple surgery procedures,pts with other infections being treated

Sites / Locations

  • VA North Texas Health Care System

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

No Intervention

Active Comparator

Arm Label

1

2

Arm Description

Standard management

Extended management: with no bowel prep except enema,restricted fluids, increased O2,body warming and use of skin protectors during surgery as previously described

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

%/type Surgical wound infections rated per infection classifications of NNIS/CDC

Secondary Outcome Measures

%/type surgical wound infections per classifications per NNIS/CDC

Full Information

First Posted
August 5, 2009
Last Updated
June 29, 2010
Sponsor
Dallas VA Medical Center
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00953784
Brief Title
Minimization of Surgical Site Infections for Pts Undergoing Colorectal Surgery
Official Title
Minimization of Surgical Site Infections for Pts Undergoing Colorectal Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2007 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Dallas VA Medical Center

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a comparison, at this VA Hospital, of standard operating room management in colorectal surgery to a more rigid management using an additional five previously tested treatments to determine if this changes the rate of post operative wound infections.
Detailed Description
A comparison between standard operating room: use of pre-op bowel prep (Golytely or Phosphosoda,plus 3 doses of oral antibiotics(Erythromycin and Neomycin), and fleets enema the day before surgery Standard anesthesia FiO2 (approx. 30-50%)during surgery Standard IV fluids during surgery(greater than 200cc per hour) Standard post-op O2 by mask for 2 hours To extended operating room procedures of: No po antibiotics or pre-op bowel prep other than enema prior to surgery Skin warming at least 15 minutes prior to and during surgery(core temp 36C+) IOBAN drapes and Plastic wound protectors used during surgery Restricted IV fluids less than 200cc per hour during surgery Increased FiO2 to 80% during surgery and 2 hours after by mask Monitoring for post-op wound infections at discharge and up to 30days post-op

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Surgical Wound Infections, Colorectal Surgery
Keywords
surgery, wound infections, colorectal

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
197 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Standard management
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Extended management: with no bowel prep except enema,restricted fluids, increased O2,body warming and use of skin protectors during surgery as previously described
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
standard operating management
Other Intervention Name(s)
Extended management
Intervention Description
As previously described
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
%/type Surgical wound infections rated per infection classifications of NNIS/CDC
Time Frame
with in 30 days post-op
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
%/type surgical wound infections per classifications per NNIS/CDC
Time Frame
at hospital discharge

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Scheduled VA adult elective colorectal surgery patient Exclusion Criteria: Non VA adults, emergent colorectal surgery, scheduled multiple surgery procedures,pts with other infections being treated
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
James LePage, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
ACOS for Research VANorth Tx Health Care System
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VA North Texas Health Care System
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
75216
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21079110
Citation
Anthony T, Murray BW, Sum-Ping JT, Lenkovsky F, Vornik VD, Parker BJ, McFarlin JE, Hartless K, Huerta S. Evaluating an evidence-based bundle for preventing surgical site infection: a randomized trial. Arch Surg. 2011 Mar;146(3):263-9. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.2010.249. Epub 2010 Nov 15.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
http://www.northtexas.va.gov/
Description
homepage

Learn more about this trial

Minimization of Surgical Site Infections for Pts Undergoing Colorectal Surgery

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