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Erythropoietin Alfa in Elderly Subjects With Unexplained Anemia

Primary Purpose

Anemia

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Epoetin alfa
Sponsored by
Stanford University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Anemia

Eligibility Criteria

65 Years - undefined (Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

INCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Aged ≥ 65
  • Hb ≤ 11 g/dL
  • Outpatient at either the VA Palo Alto Health Care Systems (VAPAHCS) or Stanford Hospital and Clinics (SHC)
  • Independently living in the community (ie, not institutionalized or living in a group home)
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Performance level ECOG 2 or better
  • Diagnosis of unexplained anemia

EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  • Substance abuse or mental health or other problems that would affect compliance with the protocol
  • Predicted mortality based on co-morbidities of less than 3 months
  • On any erythropoiesis-stimulating agent in the prior 3 months
  • Known HIV; hepatitis B; or hepatitis C chronic infection
  • Clinically significant and uncontrolled medical condition considered a high risk for participation in an investigational study
  • Serum albumin < 3 g/dL
  • Use of an investigational medication or participation in an investigational study within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the trial
  • Liver disease as defined as total bilirubin ≥ 2 g/dL or AST/ALT ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal
  • Allergy to recombinant human erythropoietin
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation of < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 or dialysis
  • History of proximal deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months
  • Known contraindication to exercise testing

Sites / Locations

  • VAPAHCS
  • Stanford University School of Medicine
  • The University of Chicago

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Epoetin alfa, 10,000 units/week

Arm Description

Epoetin alfa is a recombinant erythropoietin.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in hemoglobin (Hb) levels
Measured in mg/dL

Secondary Outcome Measures

Improve physical function
Assessed by questionnaire
Improve cognitive function
Assessed by questionnaire
Improve quality of life
Assessed by questionnaire

Full Information

First Posted
August 5, 2009
Last Updated
March 23, 2016
Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
National Institute on Aging (NIA)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00954486
Brief Title
Erythropoietin Alfa in Elderly Subjects With Unexplained Anemia
Official Title
An Open-Label, Single-Arm Pilot Study of the Efficacy of Erythropoietin Alfa in Improving Peak Oxygen Consumption in Elderly Subjects With Unexplained Anemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Difficulty in identifying interested subjects.
Study Start Date
December 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Stanford University
Collaborators
National Institute on Aging (NIA)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objective of this study is to assess the ability of epoetin alfa to raise hemoglobin (Hb) levels in elderly outpatients with unexplained anemia. The secondary objectives of this study are to assess the ability of epoetin alfa to improve physical function; cognitive function; and quality of life, and to assess the safety of epoetin alfa in the study population.
Detailed Description
Eligible subjects will be recruited out of the companion study "Anemia in the Elderly" (NCT00640172), after active participation in that study is complete. Subjects will have had a full hematologic evaluation, and unexplained anemia will have been previously defined. Subjects will provide baseline physical function testing, including exercise testing on a treadmill and testing how far patients can walk in 6 minutes (walk test), as well as quality of life; activity level; and mental functioning. Study visits will be weekly, and the dose level may be adjusted to achieve the target hemoglobin level within 16 weeks. Once at target, the drug will be taken for a total of 12 additional weeks. The maximum time on the study drug could be 28 weeks, and the minimum time be on the 14 weeks. The walk tests and questionnaires will be repeated when the target hemoglobin level is reached, and when treatment is completed. The tests about quality of life, activity level, and mental functioning will be repeated at the end of treatment. Follow-up visits will be every 4 weeks for 12 weeks to check for side effects.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Anemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Epoetin alfa, 10,000 units/week
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Epoetin alfa is a recombinant erythropoietin.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Epoetin alfa
Other Intervention Name(s)
Epogen, Procrit
Intervention Description
Epoetin alfa will be administered at 10,000 units/week
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in hemoglobin (Hb) levels
Description
Measured in mg/dL
Time Frame
14 to 28 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Improve physical function
Description
Assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame
4 to 30 weeks
Title
Improve cognitive function
Description
Assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame
16 to 30 weeks
Title
Improve quality of life
Description
Assessed by questionnaire
Time Frame
4 to 30 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA: Aged ≥ 65 Hb ≤ 11 g/dL Outpatient at either the VA Palo Alto Health Care Systems (VAPAHCS) or Stanford Hospital and Clinics (SHC) Independently living in the community (ie, not institutionalized or living in a group home) Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document Performance level ECOG 2 or better Diagnosis of unexplained anemia EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Substance abuse or mental health or other problems that would affect compliance with the protocol Predicted mortality based on co-morbidities of less than 3 months On any erythropoiesis-stimulating agent in the prior 3 months Known HIV; hepatitis B; or hepatitis C chronic infection Clinically significant and uncontrolled medical condition considered a high risk for participation in an investigational study Serum albumin < 3 g/dL Use of an investigational medication or participation in an investigational study within 4 weeks prior to enrollment in the trial Liver disease as defined as total bilirubin ≥ 2 g/dL or AST/ALT ≥ 2 times the upper limit of normal Allergy to recombinant human erythropoietin Estimated glomerular filtration rate by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation of < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2 or dialysis History of proximal deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolism within the past 12 months Known contraindication to exercise testing
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stanley L Schrier, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Stanford University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VAPAHCS
City
Palo Alto
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94304
Country
United States
Facility Name
Stanford University School of Medicine
City
Stanford
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94305
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Erythropoietin Alfa in Elderly Subjects With Unexplained Anemia

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