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The Mechanism of Action of the Unite Biomatrix in Diabetic Foot Ulcer

Primary Purpose

Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Status
Terminated
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Unite Biomatrix
Saline and Gauze
Sponsored by
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Diabetic Foot Ulcers

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. A full thickness diabetic foot ulcer with a viable wound bed free of necrotic material (grade 1 on Wagner scale).
  2. Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (type I or II) adequately controlled.
  3. The ulcer is greater than 4 weeks duration.
  4. Three or fewer ulcers separated by > 3.0 cm distance.
  5. Post-debridement, the ulcer size must be between 1 and 10 sq cm2.
  6. Ankle/brachial index is between 0.7 to 1.2 and or one of the following must be present:

    • transcutaneous partial pressure oxygen (TcPO2) > 30 mmHg at the ankle
    • toe pressure of >40mm Hg or a Doppler waveform consistent with adequate flow in the foot (biphasic or triphasic)
  7. At least 18 years old.
  8. Able and willing to provide a voluntary written informed consent.
  9. Able and willing to wear an off-loading orthopedic shoe.
  10. Able and willing to attend scheduled follow-up visits and study related exams.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Greater than 30% reduction in wound size during first week of observation by the investigator.
  2. Ulcer with exposed tendon or bone.
  3. Gross clinical infection at the study ulcer site including cellulitis and osteomyelitis.
  4. Gangrene.
  5. Active Charcot's disease as determined by clinical and radiographic examination.
  6. Ulcer of a non-diabetic pathophysiology (e.g., rheumatoid, radiation-related, and vasculitis related ulcers).
  7. Known severe anemia.
  8. Known serum albumin < 2.5.
  9. Renal failure with Creatinine > 2.5.
  10. Rheumatoid arthritis (and other collagen vascular disease), vasculitis, sickle cell disease, HIV.
  11. Severe liver disease as defined by the treating physician or patient's primary care physician.
  12. Malignancy at or near the ulcer site.
  13. Any condition judged by the investigator that would cause the study to be detrimental to the patient.
  14. Presence of a hematology, clinical, chemistry or other test obtained within 7 days of screening that is outside the normal range for the laboratory and is determined to be clinically significant by the investigator.
  15. Received another investigational device or drug within 30 days of Day 0.
  16. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days of enrollment.
  17. Received another allograft, autograft or xenograft within 30 days of the Day 0.
  18. Known allergy to equine derived tissue.
  19. Alcohol or drug abuse, defined as current medical treatment for substance abuse.
  20. Pregnant or nursing women.

Sites / Locations

  • University of California - San Diego
  • University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine
  • Aiyan Diabetes Center
  • Foot & Ankle Associates of Central Illinois, LLC
  • Eastern Carolina Foot and Ankle
  • Foot and Ankle East
  • Carolina East Family Medicine
  • Family Foot & Ankle Physicians
  • Comprehensive Wound Care Thoracic & Vascular Associates of Kinston P.A.
  • The Foot & Ankle Associates of North Carolina, PLLC
  • Martin Foot and Ankle

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Biologic - Unite Biomatrix

Saline and Gauze

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Not Healed by Number of Days After Procedure
Time to complete healing was captured by Kaplan-Meier Plot showing percentage of participants not healed by number of days after procedure. Patients were considered healed at their first follow-up visit where the patient's would had healed.
Percentage of Participants With Wounds Healed at 12 Weeks
Wound Healing Pathway Markers
Bacterial Burden

Secondary Outcome Measures

Percentage Mean of Original Wound Size From Baseline by Week
The percent of original wound size was calculated using the following formula: measure at baseline minus measure at follow-up visit divided by measure at baseline. In cases when the baseline depth was reported as 0cm, the minimum non-zero value in the sample (0.1cm) was imputed so a percent reduction measure could be calculated.
Number of Participants With Ulcer Recurrence
Number of Device-related Adverse Events (AE)
Number of Procedure-related Adverse Events (AE)
Number of Device Failures
Includes failure to heal the ulcer by the 12-week visit under the Intent-to-Treat principle.
Number of Device Removals
Device removal is included in device failure under ITT. Subjects who experienced procedure-related events were also device failures under ITT. This endpoint is equivalent to device failure rates reported above.
Ease of Dressing Use
Ease of usage on a 5-point scale where 1=greatest ease of use and 5=greatest difficult

Full Information

First Posted
August 11, 2009
Last Updated
December 3, 2019
Sponsor
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
Collaborators
Synovis Surgical Innovations
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00958711
Brief Title
The Mechanism of Action of the Unite Biomatrix in Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Official Title
The Mechanism of Action of the Unite Biomatrix in Diabetic Foot Ulcer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Budgetary
Study Start Date
January 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Baxter Healthcare Corporation
Collaborators
Synovis Surgical Innovations

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the mechanism of action of the Unite Biomatrix and compare its performance with the standard of care, saline moistened gauze, for the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Diabetic Foot Ulcers

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Biologic - Unite Biomatrix
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Saline and Gauze
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Unite Biomatrix
Intervention Description
Collagen based, decellularized equine pericardial dressing for skin surface wounds
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Saline and Gauze
Intervention Description
gauze moistened with sterile saline
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Not Healed by Number of Days After Procedure
Description
Time to complete healing was captured by Kaplan-Meier Plot showing percentage of participants not healed by number of days after procedure. Patients were considered healed at their first follow-up visit where the patient's would had healed.
Time Frame
Day 20, Day 40, Day 60, Day 80
Title
Percentage of Participants With Wounds Healed at 12 Weeks
Time Frame
Week 12
Title
Wound Healing Pathway Markers
Time Frame
Day 0, 72 hours post-procedure, Week 1, Week 2, Week 4
Title
Bacterial Burden
Time Frame
Day 0, Week 1 - Week 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage Mean of Original Wound Size From Baseline by Week
Description
The percent of original wound size was calculated using the following formula: measure at baseline minus measure at follow-up visit divided by measure at baseline. In cases when the baseline depth was reported as 0cm, the minimum non-zero value in the sample (0.1cm) was imputed so a percent reduction measure could be calculated.
Time Frame
Day 0, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12
Title
Number of Participants With Ulcer Recurrence
Time Frame
Week 1 to Week 24
Title
Number of Device-related Adverse Events (AE)
Time Frame
Week 1 to Week 24
Title
Number of Procedure-related Adverse Events (AE)
Time Frame
Week 1 to Week 24
Title
Number of Device Failures
Description
Includes failure to heal the ulcer by the 12-week visit under the Intent-to-Treat principle.
Time Frame
Week 1 to Week 24
Title
Number of Device Removals
Description
Device removal is included in device failure under ITT. Subjects who experienced procedure-related events were also device failures under ITT. This endpoint is equivalent to device failure rates reported above.
Time Frame
Week 1 to Week 24
Title
Ease of Dressing Use
Description
Ease of usage on a 5-point scale where 1=greatest ease of use and 5=greatest difficult
Time Frame
Week 1 to Week 12

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: A full thickness diabetic foot ulcer with a viable wound bed free of necrotic material (grade 1 on Wagner scale). Diagnosis of diabetes mellitus (type I or II) adequately controlled. The ulcer is greater than 4 weeks duration. Three or fewer ulcers separated by > 3.0 cm distance. Post-debridement, the ulcer size must be between 1 and 10 sq cm2. Ankle/brachial index is between 0.7 to 1.2 and or one of the following must be present: transcutaneous partial pressure oxygen (TcPO2) > 30 mmHg at the ankle toe pressure of >40mm Hg or a Doppler waveform consistent with adequate flow in the foot (biphasic or triphasic) At least 18 years old. Able and willing to provide a voluntary written informed consent. Able and willing to wear an off-loading orthopedic shoe. Able and willing to attend scheduled follow-up visits and study related exams. Exclusion Criteria: Greater than 30% reduction in wound size during first week of observation by the investigator. Ulcer with exposed tendon or bone. Gross clinical infection at the study ulcer site including cellulitis and osteomyelitis. Gangrene. Active Charcot's disease as determined by clinical and radiographic examination. Ulcer of a non-diabetic pathophysiology (e.g., rheumatoid, radiation-related, and vasculitis related ulcers). Known severe anemia. Known serum albumin < 2.5. Renal failure with Creatinine > 2.5. Rheumatoid arthritis (and other collagen vascular disease), vasculitis, sickle cell disease, HIV. Severe liver disease as defined by the treating physician or patient's primary care physician. Malignancy at or near the ulcer site. Any condition judged by the investigator that would cause the study to be detrimental to the patient. Presence of a hematology, clinical, chemistry or other test obtained within 7 days of screening that is outside the normal range for the laboratory and is determined to be clinically significant by the investigator. Received another investigational device or drug within 30 days of Day 0. Radiation therapy, chemotherapy or immunosuppressive therapy within 30 days of enrollment. Received another allograft, autograft or xenograft within 30 days of the Day 0. Known allergy to equine derived tissue. Alcohol or drug abuse, defined as current medical treatment for substance abuse. Pregnant or nursing women.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California - San Diego
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92103
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33136
Country
United States
Facility Name
Aiyan Diabetes Center
City
Evans
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30809
Country
United States
Facility Name
Foot & Ankle Associates of Central Illinois, LLC
City
Springfield
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
62704
Country
United States
Facility Name
Eastern Carolina Foot and Ankle
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
Foot and Ankle East
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27834
Country
United States
Facility Name
Carolina East Family Medicine
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27858
Country
United States
Facility Name
Family Foot & Ankle Physicians
City
Greenville
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27858
Country
United States
Facility Name
Comprehensive Wound Care Thoracic & Vascular Associates of Kinston P.A.
City
Kinston
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28504
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Foot & Ankle Associates of North Carolina, PLLC
City
Rocky Mount
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27804
Country
United States
Facility Name
Martin Foot and Ankle
City
York
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
17403
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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The Mechanism of Action of the Unite Biomatrix in Diabetic Foot Ulcer

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