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Preoperative Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage IB (>4 cm), II, or Select Stage III NSCLC

Primary Purpose

Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Carboplatin
Paclitaxel
Bevacizumab
Sponsored by
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, NSCLC, Preoperative chemotherapy, Bevacizumab, Avastin

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age >=18 years.
  2. Histologically-confirmed NSCLC (adenocarcinoma, large cell, and undifferentiated). Patients with squamous histology are not eligible.
  3. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks.
  4. Patients with the following stages of NSCLC:

    • T2 N0 tumors: Limited to tumors >=4 cm.
    • T1-2 N1 tumors.
    • T3 N0-1 tumors (excluding superior sulcus tumors): Including tumors involving the chest wall, proximal airway, or mediastinal pleura where preoperative RT is not planned.
    • T1-2 N2 tumors: For patients with N2 disease involving 1 zone (Upper zone (R), AP zone (L), subcarinal zone, or lower zone) and nodes <=2 cm in diameter.
    • T4 N0-1 tumors (excluding superior sulcus tumors): T4 lesions, other than malignant effusions where radiotherapy is not planned.
  5. Patients with clinical N2 involvement must have histologic confirmation by mediastinoscopy (or alternate biopsy procedure).
  6. Tumors should be considered potentially resectable.
  7. No evidence of extrathoracic metastatic disease.
  8. Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST version 1.1 criteria.
  9. Patients must be candidates (medically) for chemotherapy followed by surgical resection.
  10. Adequate recovery from recent surgery. At least 1 week must have elapsed from the time of a minor surgery (with the exception of portacath or other central access catheter placement); at least 4 weeks must have elapsed from the time of a major surgery.
  11. Laboratory values as follows:

    • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >=1500/µL
    • Hemoglobin (Hgb) >=9 g/dL
    • Platelets >=100,000/uL
    • AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT within normal limits (WNL)
    • Total bilirubin within normal limits (WNL)
    • Creatinine <=1.5 mg/dL
  12. ECOG Performance Status grade 0 or 1.
  13. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment. If a woman becomes pregnant or suspects she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must agree to inform her treating physician immediately.
  14. Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up.
  15. Patients must be able to understand the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent prior to study entry.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Mixed small-cell and non-small cell histologies.
  2. Pulmonary carcinoid tumors.
  3. History of prior malignancy within 3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ.
  4. Peripheral neuropathy >= grade 1.
  5. Patients receiving thrombolytic therapy within 10 days of starting study treatment are ineligible. Therapeutic anticoagulation is allowed if the anticoagulant dosing is stable.
  6. History of acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
  7. History of or stroke or ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
  8. Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure >150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg) in spite of medical management.
  9. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF).
  10. Patients with significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
  11. Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy.
  12. Patients with hematemesis or hemoptysis (>=1/2 teaspoon of bright red blood per episode) within 1 month prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
  13. Proteinuria at screening, as demonstrated by either:

    • Urine protein: creatinine (UPC) ratio >=1.0 (see Appendix A) at screening, or
    • Urine dipstick for proteinuria >=2+ (patients discovered to have >=2+ proteinuria on dipstick analysis should undergo a 24-hour urine collection and must have <=1g of protein in 24 hours to be eligible).
  14. Patients with a serious non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture.
  15. Patients with evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation).
  16. History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment.
  17. Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating.
  18. Use of any non-approved or investigational agent within 28 days of administration of the first dose of study drug.
  19. Patients may not receive any other investigational or anti-cancer treatments while participating in this study.
  20. Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  21. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of any component of treatment.
  22. Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures.

Sites / Locations

  • Holy Cross Hospital
  • Providence Medical Group
  • Norton Cancer Institute
  • Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
  • Portsmouth Regional Hospital
  • Tennessee Oncology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Carboplatin/Paclitaxel/Bevacizumab

Arm Description

Preoperative chemotherapy and bevacizumab

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

To Assess 3-year Overall Survival in Patients With Stage IB (>4.0 cm), II, or Select Stage III NSCLC Treated With Preoperative Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab Followed by Surgical Resection.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Clinical & Pathologic Response Rate
Complete Resection Rate
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events as a Measure of Toxicity
An adverse event (AE) is the development of an undesirable medical condition, or the deterioration of a preexisting medical condition (other than the condition that is being treated by the trial) following or during exposure to a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered causally related to the product. The number of participants experiencing such adverse events are reported here.
Progression-free Survival
Overall Survival

Full Information

First Posted
August 13, 2009
Last Updated
December 3, 2021
Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00960297
Brief Title
Preoperative Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage IB (>4 cm), II, or Select Stage III NSCLC
Official Title
Phase II Trial of Preoperative Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage IB (>4 cm), II, or Select Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Study was terminated due to slow accrual
Study Start Date
August 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The rationale for this multicenter, phase II trial is to examine the impact of carboplatin/paclitaxel with bevacizumab in the preoperative treatment of patients with stage IB (> 4.0 cm), II, and select stage III NSCLC. If this novel regimen proves to be safe and active in this setting, this would provide rationale for further investigation in a larger, prospective, randomized setting.
Detailed Description
Adjuvant chemotherapy for patients with completely resected stage II and select stage III NSCLC is considered standard therapy. At least three large, prospective randomized trials have proven the benefit of adjuvant chemotherapy in improving survival in these patients (with a magnitude of benefit ranging from 4-12%). However, in patients who are not considered to be candidates for up-front complete resection, preoperative therapy may be indicated. Many of these patients will subsequently be eligible for resection (bimodality therapy). The rationale for this multicenter, Phase II trial is to examine the impact of carboplatin/paclitaxel with bevacizumab in the preoperative treatment of patients with stage IB (>4.0 cm), II, and select stage III NSCLC. This trial will be conducted by the Sarah Cannon Research Institute Oncology Research Consortium. If this novel regimen proves to be safe and active in this setting, this would provide rationale for further investigation in a larger, prospective, randomized setting.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, NSCLC, Preoperative chemotherapy, Bevacizumab, Avastin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Carboplatin/Paclitaxel/Bevacizumab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Preoperative chemotherapy and bevacizumab
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Carboplatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Paraplatin
Intervention Description
Carboplatin: AUC=6, given IV on Days 1, 22, 43, and 64
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Paclitaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taxol
Intervention Description
Paclitaxel: 200 mg/m2, given IV on Days 1, 22, 43, and 64
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Description
Bevacizumab: 15 mg/kg, given IV on Days 1, 22, and 43 (Note: bevacizumab will not be dosed on Day 64 prior to surgery)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To Assess 3-year Overall Survival in Patients With Stage IB (>4.0 cm), II, or Select Stage III NSCLC Treated With Preoperative Carboplatin, Paclitaxel, and Bevacizumab Followed by Surgical Resection.
Time Frame
36 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical & Pathologic Response Rate
Time Frame
60 months
Title
Complete Resection Rate
Time Frame
60 months
Title
Number of Participants Experiencing Adverse Events as a Measure of Toxicity
Description
An adverse event (AE) is the development of an undesirable medical condition, or the deterioration of a preexisting medical condition (other than the condition that is being treated by the trial) following or during exposure to a pharmaceutical product, whether or not considered causally related to the product. The number of participants experiencing such adverse events are reported here.
Time Frame
45 months
Title
Progression-free Survival
Time Frame
60 months
Title
Overall Survival
Time Frame
60 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age >=18 years. Histologically-confirmed NSCLC (adenocarcinoma, large cell, and undifferentiated). Patients with squamous histology are not eligible. Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. Patients with the following stages of NSCLC: T2 N0 tumors: Limited to tumors >=4 cm. T1-2 N1 tumors. T3 N0-1 tumors (excluding superior sulcus tumors): Including tumors involving the chest wall, proximal airway, or mediastinal pleura where preoperative RT is not planned. T1-2 N2 tumors: For patients with N2 disease involving 1 zone (Upper zone (R), AP zone (L), subcarinal zone, or lower zone) and nodes <=2 cm in diameter. T4 N0-1 tumors (excluding superior sulcus tumors): T4 lesions, other than malignant effusions where radiotherapy is not planned. Patients with clinical N2 involvement must have histologic confirmation by mediastinoscopy (or alternate biopsy procedure). Tumors should be considered potentially resectable. No evidence of extrathoracic metastatic disease. Patients must have measurable disease by RECIST version 1.1 criteria. Patients must be candidates (medically) for chemotherapy followed by surgical resection. Adequate recovery from recent surgery. At least 1 week must have elapsed from the time of a minor surgery (with the exception of portacath or other central access catheter placement); at least 4 weeks must have elapsed from the time of a major surgery. Laboratory values as follows: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >=1500/µL Hemoglobin (Hgb) >=9 g/dL Platelets >=100,000/uL AST/SGOT and ALT/SGPT within normal limits (WNL) Total bilirubin within normal limits (WNL) Creatinine <=1.5 mg/dL ECOG Performance Status grade 0 or 1. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to start of treatment. Women of childbearing potential or men with partners of childbearing potential must use effective birth control measures during treatment. If a woman becomes pregnant or suspects she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must agree to inform her treating physician immediately. Patient must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Patients must be able to understand the investigational nature of this study and give written informed consent prior to study entry. Exclusion Criteria: Mixed small-cell and non-small cell histologies. Pulmonary carcinoid tumors. History of prior malignancy within 3 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma in situ. Peripheral neuropathy >= grade 1. Patients receiving thrombolytic therapy within 10 days of starting study treatment are ineligible. Therapeutic anticoagulation is allowed if the anticoagulant dosing is stable. History of acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment. History of or stroke or ischemic attack within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment. Inadequately controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure >150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure >100 mmHg) in spite of medical management. New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or greater congestive heart failure (CHF). Patients with significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment. Any prior history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy. Patients with hematemesis or hemoptysis (>=1/2 teaspoon of bright red blood per episode) within 1 month prior to Day 1 of study treatment. Proteinuria at screening, as demonstrated by either: Urine protein: creatinine (UPC) ratio >=1.0 (see Appendix A) at screening, or Urine dipstick for proteinuria >=2+ (patients discovered to have >=2+ proteinuria on dipstick analysis should undergo a 24-hour urine collection and must have <=1g of protein in 24 hours to be eligible). Patients with a serious non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture. Patients with evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation). History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 6 months prior to Day 1 of study treatment. Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or lactating. Use of any non-approved or investigational agent within 28 days of administration of the first dose of study drug. Patients may not receive any other investigational or anti-cancer treatments while participating in this study. Concurrent severe, intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. History of hypersensitivity to active or inactive excipients of any component of treatment. Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
David R Spigel, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
SCRI Development Innovations, LLC
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Holy Cross Hospital
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33308
Country
United States
Facility Name
Providence Medical Group
City
Terre Haute
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
47802
Country
United States
Facility Name
Norton Cancer Institute
City
Louisville
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40207
Country
United States
Facility Name
Grand Rapids Clinical Oncology Program
City
Grand Rapids
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
49503
Country
United States
Facility Name
Portsmouth Regional Hospital
City
Portsmouth
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03801
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tennessee Oncology
City
Nashville
State/Province
Tennessee
ZIP/Postal Code
37203
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Preoperative Chemotherapy and Bevacizumab in Patients With Stage IB (>4 cm), II, or Select Stage III NSCLC

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