Bortezomib and Romidepsin in Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia/Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma
Leukemia, Lymphoma
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Leukemia focused on measuring refractory chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage I chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage II chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage III chronic lymphocytic leukemia, stage IV chronic lymphocytic leukemia, recurrent small lymphocytic lymphoma, contiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, noncontiguous stage II small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage I small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage III small lymphocytic lymphoma, stage IV small lymphocytic lymphoma, adult nasal type extranodal NK/T-cell lymphoma, anaplastic large cell lymphoma, angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma, extranodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue, hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma, nodal marginal zone B-cell lymphoma, peripheral T-cell lymphoma
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
* Diagnosis of 1 of the following:
- CLL or SLL, relapsed or refractory
Indolent B-cell lymphoma, relapsed or refractory:
- Follicle center lymphoma, follicular or diffuse
- Marginal zone B-cell lymphoma (splenic, nodal, extranodal [this includes mucosa associated lymphoid tissue (MALT)])
- Lymphoplasmacytic lymphoma
PTCL, relapsed or refractory:
- Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-positive
- Anaplastic large cell lymphoma, ALK-negative
- Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
- Enteropathy-associated T-cell lymphoma
- Extranodal natural killer (NK)/T-cell lymphoma, nasal type
- Hepatosplenic T-cell lymphoma
- PTCL, not otherwise specified (NOS)
- Subcutaneous panniculitis-like T-cell lymphoma
CTCL:
* CTCL with subtypes of mycosis fungoides Stage IB or higher, Sézary syndrome, or primary cutaneous anaplastic large cell lymphoma who have failed a previous systemic treatment, as per the following:
- Stage IA plaque, IB, or IIA: At least 4 prior conventional and/or experimental regimens (topical or systemic, including psoralen-ultraviolet light [PUVA] and systemic corticosteroids)
- Stage IIB, III, or IV: At least 1 prior systemic regimen (systemic corticosteroids alone or PUVA alone do not count as systemic regimens for this purpose) NOTE: Repeated use of the same regimen is considered 1 regimen
Prior allogeneic stem cell transplant is allowed provided that all of the following conditions are met:
- >= 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant
- No Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) is present
- Not currently on immunosuppressive therapy
- No prior or concurrent CNS malignancy
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- ANC > 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count > 75,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin > 7.5 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.2 mg/dL or actual or calculated creatinine clearance > 60 mL/min
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Bilirubin ≤ ULN
- Serum potassium ≥ 3.5 mEq/L (supplementation allowed)
- Serum magnesium ≥ 1.7 mEq/L (supplementation allowed)
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective non-hormonal contraception
- Willing and able to comply with protocol requirements
- No prior severe allergic reactions to bortezomib, boron, mannitol, or romidepsin
- No progressing toxicity secondary to bortezomib
- No grade 1 peripheral neuropathy with pain or ≥ grade 2 peripheral neuropathy by NCI-CTCAE criteria (v4.0) within the past 14 days
No condition related to ischemic heart disease, heart failure, or the risk of torsades de pointes or sudden cardiac death, including any of the following:
- History of sustained ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, or resuscitated cardiac arrest unless currently addressed with an implantable cardiac defibrillator
- Baseline heart rate > 140 beats per minute
- Known congenital long QT syndrome
- QTc interval > 480 milliseconds
- Type II second-degree atrio-ventricular (AV) block, third-degree AV block, or ventricular rate < 50 beats per minute
Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Patients who have had a myocardial infarction 6-12 months ago are eligible provided they are asymptomatic and have a negative cardiac risk assessment (i.e., treadmill stress test, nuclear medicine stress test, or stress echocardiogram)
Angina upon ordinary physical activity
- Angina only with strenuous, rapid, or prolonged exertion allowed
ECG with evidence of cardiac ischemia, as defined by the following:
- ST depression of ≥ 2 mm, measured from isoelectric line to ST segment
- T-wave inversion ≥ 4 mm, measured from isoelectric line to peak of T-wave
- NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure
- Known left ventricular ejection fraction < 40% by MUGA scan or < 50% by echocardiogram or MRI
- Known hypertrophic cardiomegaly or restrictive cardiomyopathy
- No uncontrolled hypertension, defined as persistent blood pressure ≥ 160/95 mm Hg despite medical management
- No clinically significant active infection, including known HIV infection or hepatitis B or C
- No other malignancy within the past 3 years except completely resected basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, in situ malignancy, or curatively treated low-risk prostate cancer
- No concurrent medical condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would compromise study treatment or assessment of toxicity
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy, radiation therapy or investigational agents. If steroids for cancer control have been used, patients must be off theses agents for at least 1 week before starting treatment. (Maintenance therapy for non-malignant disease with prednisone or steroid equivalent dose less than 10 mg/day is permitted)
- Prior allogeneic stem cell transplantation allowed provided all of the following conditions are met:
- Greater than or equal to 6 months have elapsed since allogeneic transplant
- No Graft vs. Host Disease (GVHD) is present
- More than 4 weeks since prior bortezomib
- No concurrent oral hormonal contraceptives
- No concurrent potent or moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors
- No concurrent anti-arrhythmic agents
No concurrent treatment with any drugs that are generally accepted to having a risk of causing torsades de pointes (class 1 drugs)
- Class 2 or 3 drugs allowed at the discretion of the investigator
- No other concurrent systemic therapy for the malignancy
- Concurrent warfarin (coumadin) allowed
Sites / Locations
- Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University
- University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
- University of North Carolina
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Vanderbilt University
- Virginia Commonwealth University/Massey Cancer Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
bortezomib + romidepsin
Bortezomib via a short intravenous infusion (3-5 seconds) followed by romidepsin via a 4 hour intravenous infusion weekly x 3 every 4 weeks. In order to identify appropriate doses, different subjects will be treated with different drug doses and observed for the effects, especially the side effects associated with higher doses.