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Oral NRX 194204 Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

Primary Purpose

Non-small Cell Lung Cancer

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
NRX194204
Sponsored by
NuRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-small Cell Lung Cancer focused on measuring Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, NSCLC, Rexinoid, NRX194204, Lung Cancer, RXR

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female, age ≥ 18 years
  • Histologically confirmed advanced stage III or IV NSCLC that is recurrent or has progressed after treatment. Failure on at least 2 NSCLC treatment regimens
  • Uni-dimensionally measurable NSCLC defined as at least one lesion that can be measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 2cm with conventional techniques or as ≥ 1cm on spiral CT scan.
  • Patients are eligible if disease free from previous malignancies, other than a previous NSCLC, for greater than two years. Patients with a history of prior basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix are not excluded.
  • Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60 (Attachment 14.4) or ECOG performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks.
  • Able to swallow capsule form of the drug.
  • Hematology:

    • Hemoglobin > 8.5 g/dl;
    • Platelets > 100,000 cells/mm3;
    • Neutrophils > 1500 cells/mm3;
    • PT and PTT within normal limits, except for patients receiving Coumadin for thromboembolic prophylaxis only, in whom INR of less than 2 will be allowable.
  • Biochemistry:

    • Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN;
    • AST/ALT < 3.0 x ULN;
    • Serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl;
    • Serum calcium < 11.5 mg/dl;
    • Fasting serum triglycerides < 2.5 x ULN.
  • Negative urine pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential at screening and on Day 1, and agreement by both women and men of reproductive potential to use two reliable forms of contraception during therapy and for 1 month following discontinuation of therapy unless abstinence is the chosen birth control method.
  • Able to follow study instructions, accessible for treatment and follow-up, and likely to complete all study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Significant medical history or unstable medical condition (congestive heart failure, recent myocardial infarction within 3 months, unstable angina, active systemic infection, uncontrolled hypertension). Patients with controlled diabetes will be allowed.
  • Prior treatment with bexarotene (Targretin) or NRX 194204.
  • Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 21 days of entry into this study.
  • Known sensitivity to any of the ingredients in the study medication.
  • Known HIV-positive patients.
  • Females who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy.
  • Major surgery within previous 4 weeks; large field radiation therapy (> 25% of the patient's total marrow) or chemotherapy (including investigational agents or participation in another clinical study) within previous 3 weeks; mitomycin C or nitrosoureas within 6 weeks. In all instances, patients must have fully recovered from acute toxicities related to prior therapies.
  • Systemic retinoid therapy, or Vitamin A at dosages > 15,000 IU per day, during previous 4 weeks.
  • Patients with a history of pancreatitis or at significant risk of developing pancreatitis (e.g., uncontrolled hyperlipidemia, excessive alcohol consumption, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, and medications known to increase triglyceride levels or to be associated with pancreatic toxicity).
  • Primary brain tumors, active brain metastasis including progression from last scan or evidence of cerebral edema, or clinical symptoms of brain metastasis.
  • Condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put patient at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with patient's participation in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Dr. Pandit
  • UCSD Moores Cancer Center
  • USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
  • Somerset Oncology Hematology Associates
  • Swedish Cancer Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

NRX194204

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall objective tumor response rate

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression free survival
Overall survival
Overall safety and toxicity of NRX 194204 in NSCLC patients

Full Information

First Posted
August 20, 2009
Last Updated
September 2, 2009
Sponsor
NuRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00964132
Brief Title
Oral NRX 194204 Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Official Title
A Multiple-Center, Open-Label, Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Oral NRX 194204 Capsule Administered Daily for a Minimum of 4 Weeks in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2010 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2010 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
NuRx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether NRX 194204 is effective in the treatment of advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC).
Detailed Description
Numerous studies in pre-clinical models and in human clinical trials have clearly established the potential for the use of rexinoids in the treatment and prevention of cancer. NRX 194204, a second generation rexinoid, is a highly potent and specific activator of RXRs. Because NRX 194204 is significantly more selective for the RXRs relative to the RARs than a first generation approved drug, it is associated with fewer adverse events in clinical use. This study seeks to investigate NRX 194204 monotherapy in patients who have failed any 2 prior therapies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Keywords
Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer, NSCLC, Rexinoid, NRX194204, Lung Cancer, RXR

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
48 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
NRX194204
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
NRX194204
Intervention Description
Once Daily, Oral
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall objective tumor response rate
Time Frame
7 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression free survival
Time Frame
7 months
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
7 months
Title
Overall safety and toxicity of NRX 194204 in NSCLC patients
Time Frame
7 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Male or female, age ≥ 18 years Histologically confirmed advanced stage III or IV NSCLC that is recurrent or has progressed after treatment. Failure on at least 2 NSCLC treatment regimens Uni-dimensionally measurable NSCLC defined as at least one lesion that can be measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded) as ≥ 2cm with conventional techniques or as ≥ 1cm on spiral CT scan. Patients are eligible if disease free from previous malignancies, other than a previous NSCLC, for greater than two years. Patients with a history of prior basal cell carcinoma of the skin or pre-invasive carcinoma of the cervix are not excluded. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60 (Attachment 14.4) or ECOG performance status 0-2 Life expectancy > 12 weeks. Able to swallow capsule form of the drug. Hematology: Hemoglobin > 8.5 g/dl; Platelets > 100,000 cells/mm3; Neutrophils > 1500 cells/mm3; PT and PTT within normal limits, except for patients receiving Coumadin for thromboembolic prophylaxis only, in whom INR of less than 2 will be allowable. Biochemistry: Total bilirubin < 1.5 x ULN; AST/ALT < 3.0 x ULN; Serum creatinine < 2.0 mg/dl; Serum calcium < 11.5 mg/dl; Fasting serum triglycerides < 2.5 x ULN. Negative urine pregnancy test for women of child-bearing potential at screening and on Day 1, and agreement by both women and men of reproductive potential to use two reliable forms of contraception during therapy and for 1 month following discontinuation of therapy unless abstinence is the chosen birth control method. Able to follow study instructions, accessible for treatment and follow-up, and likely to complete all study requirements. Exclusion Criteria: Significant medical history or unstable medical condition (congestive heart failure, recent myocardial infarction within 3 months, unstable angina, active systemic infection, uncontrolled hypertension). Patients with controlled diabetes will be allowed. Prior treatment with bexarotene (Targretin) or NRX 194204. Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 21 days of entry into this study. Known sensitivity to any of the ingredients in the study medication. Known HIV-positive patients. Females who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy. Major surgery within previous 4 weeks; large field radiation therapy (> 25% of the patient's total marrow) or chemotherapy (including investigational agents or participation in another clinical study) within previous 3 weeks; mitomycin C or nitrosoureas within 6 weeks. In all instances, patients must have fully recovered from acute toxicities related to prior therapies. Systemic retinoid therapy, or Vitamin A at dosages > 15,000 IU per day, during previous 4 weeks. Patients with a history of pancreatitis or at significant risk of developing pancreatitis (e.g., uncontrolled hyperlipidemia, excessive alcohol consumption, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, and medications known to increase triglyceride levels or to be associated with pancreatic toxicity). Primary brain tumors, active brain metastasis including progression from last scan or evidence of cerebral edema, or clinical symptoms of brain metastasis. Condition or situation which, in the investigator's opinion, may put patient at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with patient's participation in the study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Dr. Pandit
City
Fountain Valley
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92708
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD Moores Cancer Center
City
La Jolla,
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92093-0698
Country
United States
Facility Name
USC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90033
Country
United States
Facility Name
Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
City
Lebanon
State/Province
New Hampshire
ZIP/Postal Code
03756
Country
United States
Facility Name
Somerset Oncology Hematology Associates
City
Somerville
State/Province
New Jersey
ZIP/Postal Code
08876
Country
United States
Facility Name
Swedish Cancer Institute
City
Seattle,
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Oral NRX 194204 Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)

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