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Comprehensibility of Colorectal Cancer Screening Educational Materials: Effects on Patient Knowledge and Motivation

Primary Purpose

Colorectal Neoplasms

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
New colorectal cancer screening patient education document
Traditional colorectal cancer screening education document
Sponsored by
University of California, Davis
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional health services research trial for Colorectal Neoplasms focused on measuring health behavior, randomized controlled trials, self-efficacy, patient education, comprehension, mass screening, prevention and control

Eligibility Criteria

50 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Receive primary care at one of the participating outpatient offices
  • Age 50-75
  • Able to read and speak English
  • Adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to read printed documents, communicate with research staff, answer questionnaires, and otherwise participate
  • Not up to date for colorectal cancer screening (defined as fecal occult blood test within 1 year, flexible sigmoidoscopy within 5 years, or colonoscopy within 10 years)

Sites / Locations

  • University of California Davis Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Experimental patient education document

Traditional patient education document

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Comprehension of randomly assigned educational document

Secondary Outcome Measures

Colorectal cancer screening knowledge
Self-efficacy for undergoing colorectal cancer screening
Perceived barriers to undergoing colorectal cancer screening
Readiness to undergo colorectal cancer screening

Full Information

First Posted
August 20, 2009
Last Updated
April 26, 2012
Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Collaborators
California Academy of Family Physicians
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00965965
Brief Title
Comprehensibility of Colorectal Cancer Screening Educational Materials: Effects on Patient Knowledge and Motivation
Official Title
Effects of Comprehensibility of Colorectal Cancer Screening Educational Materials on Patient Knowledge and Motivation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, Davis
Collaborators
California Academy of Family Physicians

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether a newly developed patient education document concerning colorectal cancer screening will be better understood and have greater effects on patient knowledge of and motivation for screening than a standard educational document.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Colorectal Neoplasms
Keywords
health behavior, randomized controlled trials, self-efficacy, patient education, comprehension, mass screening, prevention and control

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Health Services Research
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Experimental patient education document
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Traditional patient education document
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
New colorectal cancer screening patient education document
Intervention Description
The newly developed educational document was created accounting for health behavioral models (such as the Expanded Health Behavior Model, Social Cognitive Theory, and the Transtheoretical Model) and related research studies indicating the factors that most strongly and positively influence patients' cognitions regarding colorectal cancer screening and are, in turn, predictive of actual colorectal cancer screening behavior.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Traditional colorectal cancer screening education document
Intervention Description
The traditional educational document is a slightly edited version of materials freely available on the National Cancer Institute (NCI) web site, used in this study with the permission of the NCI.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comprehension of randomly assigned educational document
Time Frame
Immediately after receiving randomly assigned study intervention (that same day)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Colorectal cancer screening knowledge
Time Frame
Immediately after receiving randomly assigned study intervention (that same day)
Title
Self-efficacy for undergoing colorectal cancer screening
Time Frame
Immediately after receiving randomly assigned study intervention (that same day)
Title
Perceived barriers to undergoing colorectal cancer screening
Time Frame
Immediately after receiving randomly assigned study intervention (that same day)
Title
Readiness to undergo colorectal cancer screening
Time Frame
Immediately after receiving randomly assigned study intervention (that same day)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Receive primary care at one of the participating outpatient offices Age 50-75 Able to read and speak English Adequate vision, hearing, and hand function to read printed documents, communicate with research staff, answer questionnaires, and otherwise participate Not up to date for colorectal cancer screening (defined as fecal occult blood test within 1 year, flexible sigmoidoscopy within 5 years, or colonoscopy within 10 years)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tonantzin Rodriguez, MPH
Organizational Affiliation
University of California, Davis
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of California Davis Medical Center
City
Sacramento
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
95817
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Comprehensibility of Colorectal Cancer Screening Educational Materials: Effects on Patient Knowledge and Motivation

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