Comparison of Terlipressin, Somatostatin, and Octreotide for Control of Variceal Bleeding
Primary Purpose
Variceal Bleeding, Cirrhosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Terlipressin
Somatostatin
Octreotide
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Variceal Bleeding, Cirrhosis focused on measuring Cirrhosis, Esophagus Disorders, Varicose Veins
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- liver cirrhosis
- age between 16 and 75 years
- Patients who have upper GI bleeding symptoms (hematemesis or melena) within 24 hours before enrollment
- Patients whose systolic blood pressure <100 mmHg or pulse rate >100/min at the enrollment
- Patients who were not performed endoscopic or pharmacologic therapy for varices
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnancy
- Positive anti-HIV Ab
- A history of severe side-effects or contraindications to study drugs
- Severe cardiovascular diseases: acute myocardial infarction, A-V block, congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease, hypertension (systolic blood pressure >170 mmHg or diastolic pressure >100 mmHg)
- Chronic renal failure
- Hepatocellular carcinoma with protal vein thrombosis
- Coexisting malignancy except hepatocellular carcinoma
Sites / Locations
- Korea University Anam Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Terlipressin
Somatostatin
Octreotide
Arm Description
treat with terlipressin IV for 5 days and endoscopic treatment
treat with somatostatin IV for 5 days and endoscopic treatment
treat with octreotide IV for 5 days and endoscopic treatment
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
5-day Treatment Failure (Failure to Control Bleeding, Rebleeding, or Death)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Active Bleeding During the First Endoscopic Exam, Needing Blood Transfusion for 5 Days, Experiencing Adverse Effects
at least one of the three criteria
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00966355
Brief Title
Comparison of Terlipressin, Somatostatin, and Octreotide for Control of Variceal Bleeding
Official Title
RCT for the Effect of Early Administration of Vasoactive Substances When Combined With Endoscopic Treatment in Acute Gastro-esophageal Variceal Bleeds: Comparisons Among Terlipressin, Somatostatin, and Octreotide
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Korea University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is performed to compare the efficacy of terlipressin, somatostatin, and octreotide in patients with variceal bleeding for the control of variceal bleeding in combination with endoscopic therapy.
Detailed Description
In patients who are suspected to have variceal bleedings, pharmacologic therapy with vasoactive drugs such as terlipressin, somatostatin, and octreotide is recommended as soon as possible, even before endoscopy. However, it is still unclear whether the efficacies of these drugs are same or not. This study is performed to compare the efficacy of terlipressin, somatostatin, and octreotide in patients with variceal bleeding for the control of variceal bleeding in combination with endoscopic therapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Variceal Bleeding, Cirrhosis
Keywords
Cirrhosis, Esophagus Disorders, Varicose Veins
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1034 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Terlipressin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
treat with terlipressin IV for 5 days and endoscopic treatment
Arm Title
Somatostatin
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
treat with somatostatin IV for 5 days and endoscopic treatment
Arm Title
Octreotide
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
treat with octreotide IV for 5 days and endoscopic treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Terlipressin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Glypressin
Intervention Description
loading with 2 mg IV, and then 1 mg IV every 4 hours for 5 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Somatostatin
Other Intervention Name(s)
Somatosan
Intervention Description
loading with 250 microgram IV, and then 250 microgram/hour continuous IV for 5 days
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Octreotide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Sandostatin
Intervention Description
loading with 50 microgram IV, and then 25 microgram/hour continuous IV for 5 days
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
5-day Treatment Failure (Failure to Control Bleeding, Rebleeding, or Death)
Time Frame
5 days after enrollment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Active Bleeding During the First Endoscopic Exam, Needing Blood Transfusion for 5 Days, Experiencing Adverse Effects
Description
at least one of the three criteria
Time Frame
5 days after enrollment
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
liver cirrhosis
age between 16 and 75 years
Patients who have upper GI bleeding symptoms (hematemesis or melena) within 24 hours before enrollment
Patients whose systolic blood pressure <100 mmHg or pulse rate >100/min at the enrollment
Patients who were not performed endoscopic or pharmacologic therapy for varices
Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Pregnancy
Positive anti-HIV Ab
A history of severe side-effects or contraindications to study drugs
Severe cardiovascular diseases: acute myocardial infarction, A-V block, congestive heart failure, ischemic heart disease, hypertension (systolic blood pressure >170 mmHg or diastolic pressure >100 mmHg)
Chronic renal failure
Hepatocellular carcinoma with protal vein thrombosis
Coexisting malignancy except hepatocellular carcinoma
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Soon Ho Um, Prof
Organizational Affiliation
Korea University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Korea University Anam Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
136-705
Country
Korea, Republic of
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of Terlipressin, Somatostatin, and Octreotide for Control of Variceal Bleeding
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