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Bevacizumab, Docetaxel, and Gemcitabine Patients With Stage IIIB, Stage IV, or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

Primary Purpose

Lung Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
bevacizumab
docetaxel
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Sponsored by
Nathan Pennell, MD, PhD
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Cancer focused on measuring recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed non-squamous cell non-small cell lung cancer

    • Stage IIIB (with pleural effusion), stage IV, or recurrent disease
  • Bidimensionally measurable disease
  • No known CNS disease, except for previously treated brain metastasis defined as no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment AND no ongoing requirement for dexamethasone as documented by clinical examination, MRI, or CT scan

    • Treatment for brain metastases may have included whole brain radiotherapy, radiosurgery (gamma knife, LINAC, or equivalent), or a combination of therapy as deemed appropriate by the treating physician
    • Stable dose of anticonvulsants allowed
  • No known metastatic disease to the gastrointestinal tract (e.g., stomach, small bowel, or large bowel)

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy > 3 months
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
  • AST or ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5.0 times ULN if hepatic metastases are present)
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/dL
  • Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1.0 OR proteinuria < 2+ by urine dipstick OR ≤ 1 g of protein by 24-hour urine collection
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • Available for regular follow-ups
  • No inadequately controlled hypertension, defined as systolic BP > 150 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP > 100 mm Hg despite antihypertensive medications
  • No history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
  • No NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure
  • No myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months
  • No stroke or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months
  • No significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within the past 6 months
  • No symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
  • No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
  • No history of colonic diverticular disease (i.e., diverticulosis or diverticulitis)
  • No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months
  • No serious, nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
  • No known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab
  • No hemoptysis (bright red blood of ≥ ½ teaspoon per episode) within the past 3 months
  • No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No prior chemotherapy or biological therapy
  • No prior radiotherapy to an area of measurable disease unless there is documented progressive disease after completion of therapy
  • More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy
  • More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent participation in another experimental drug study, except for a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study
  • More than 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy
  • More than 3 months since prior abdominal surgery
  • More than 3 months since prior neurosurgical resection or brain biopsy
  • More than 7 days since prior core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, except placement of a vascular access device
  • No concurrent major surgical procedure

Sites / Locations

  • Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Fairview Hospital, Moll Pavilion
  • Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
  • Hillcrest Hospital, a Cleveland Clinic Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Bevacizumab, Docetaxel, and Gemcitabine

Arm Description

Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Progression Free Survival(PFS)
PFS is defined as time to death or first occurrence of documented disease progression assessed by the investigator as per the RECIST guidelines (at lease a 20% increase in the diameter of a lesion, in addition to an absolute increase of 5mm). If no deaths occur prior to progression, this measure will be the same as the median time to progression.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Median Time to Progression
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from start of treatment to first evidence of disease progression, defined per the RECIST 1.1 criteria as at least a 20% increase in the diameter of a lesion and an absolute increase of at least 5mm.
Best Response
The number of patients with a response will be assessed using the RECIST criteria of complete response (the disappearance of all target lesions); partial response (at least a 30% decrease in the diameter of lesions); progressive disease at least a 20% increase in the diameter of lesions); or stable disease(neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease)

Full Information

First Posted
September 1, 2009
Last Updated
July 22, 2022
Sponsor
Nathan Pennell, MD, PhD
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00970684
Brief Title
Bevacizumab, Docetaxel, and Gemcitabine Patients With Stage IIIB, Stage IV, or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Official Title
A Phase II Study of Bevacizumab Plus Docetaxel and Gemcitabine in Subjects With Advanced, Previously Untreated, Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Nathan Pennell, MD, PhD
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel and gemcitabine hydrochloride, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bevacizumab together with docetaxel and gemcitabine hydrochloride may kill more tumor cells. PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bevacizumab together with docetaxel and gemcitabine hydrochloride works in treating patients with stage IIIB, stage IV, or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary Estimate the 1-year progression-free survival rate in patients with stage IIIB, stage IV, or recurrent non-squamous cell non-small cell lung cancer treated with bevacizumab, docetaxel, and gemcitabine hydrochloride. Secondary Evaluate the median time to progression in patients treated with this regimen. Estimate the response rate in patients treated with this regimen. Determine the median overall survival of patients treated with this regimen. Determine the incidence of adverse events associated with this regimen in these patients. OUTLINE: Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes and docetaxel IV over 60 minutes on day 1 and gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with responsive or stable disease may then continue to receive bevacizumab alone for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Cancer
Keywords
recurrent non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIIB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IV non-small cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
13 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Bevacizumab, Docetaxel, and Gemcitabine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 6 courses.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
bevacizumab
Intervention Description
15 mg/kg on day 1 of a 21-day cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
docetaxel
Intervention Description
75 mg/m2 on day 1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
gemcitabine hydrochloride
Intervention Description
900 mg/m2 on days 1, and 8,
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression Free Survival(PFS)
Description
PFS is defined as time to death or first occurrence of documented disease progression assessed by the investigator as per the RECIST guidelines (at lease a 20% increase in the diameter of a lesion, in addition to an absolute increase of 5mm). If no deaths occur prior to progression, this measure will be the same as the median time to progression.
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Median Time to Progression
Description
Time to progression (TTP) is defined as the time from start of treatment to first evidence of disease progression, defined per the RECIST 1.1 criteria as at least a 20% increase in the diameter of a lesion and an absolute increase of at least 5mm.
Time Frame
1 year
Title
Best Response
Description
The number of patients with a response will be assessed using the RECIST criteria of complete response (the disappearance of all target lesions); partial response (at least a 30% decrease in the diameter of lesions); progressive disease at least a 20% increase in the diameter of lesions); or stable disease(neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease)
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed non-squamous cell non-small cell lung cancer Stage IIIB (with pleural effusion), stage IV, or recurrent disease Bidimensionally measurable disease No known CNS disease, except for previously treated brain metastasis defined as no evidence of progression or hemorrhage after treatment AND no ongoing requirement for dexamethasone as documented by clinical examination, MRI, or CT scan Treatment for brain metastases may have included whole brain radiotherapy, radiosurgery (gamma knife, LINAC, or equivalent), or a combination of therapy as deemed appropriate by the treating physician Stable dose of anticonvulsants allowed No known metastatic disease to the gastrointestinal tract (e.g., stomach, small bowel, or large bowel) PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: ECOG performance status 0-1 Life expectancy > 3 months ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3 Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3 Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 mg/dL AST or ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (≤ 5.0 times ULN if hepatic metastases are present) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.8 mg/dL Urine protein:creatinine ratio < 1.0 OR proteinuria < 2+ by urine dipstick OR ≤ 1 g of protein by 24-hour urine collection Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective contraception Available for regular follow-ups No inadequately controlled hypertension, defined as systolic BP > 150 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP > 100 mm Hg despite antihypertensive medications No history of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy No NYHA class II-IV congestive heart failure No myocardial infarction or unstable angina within the past 6 months No stroke or transient ischemic attack within the past 6 months No significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, aortic dissection requiring surgical repair, or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within the past 6 months No symptomatic peripheral vascular disease No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation) No history of colonic diverticular disease (i.e., diverticulosis or diverticulitis) No abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 6 months No serious, nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture No known hypersensitivity to any component of bevacizumab No hemoptysis (bright red blood of ≥ ½ teaspoon per episode) within the past 3 months No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: See Disease Characteristics No prior chemotherapy or biological therapy No prior radiotherapy to an area of measurable disease unless there is documented progressive disease after completion of therapy More than 2 weeks since prior radiotherapy More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent participation in another experimental drug study, except for a Genentech-sponsored bevacizumab cancer study More than 28 days since prior major surgical procedure or open biopsy More than 3 months since prior abdominal surgery More than 3 months since prior neurosurgical resection or brain biopsy More than 7 days since prior core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, except placement of a vascular access device No concurrent major surgical procedure
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Nathan Pennell, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Afshin Dowlati, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Case Medical Center, University Hospitals Seidman Cancer Center, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44106
Country
United States
Facility Name
Fairview Hospital, Moll Pavilion
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44111
Country
United States
Facility Name
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Institute, Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Cleveland
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44195
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hillcrest Hospital, a Cleveland Clinic Hospital
City
Mayfield Heights
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
44124
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
30602615
Citation
Patil PD, Shapiro M, Hashemi Sadraei N, Pennell NA. An Open-Label Phase II Trial of Bevacizumab plus Docetaxel and Gemcitabine in Advanced, Previously Untreated Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer. Oncologist. 2019 Apr;24(4):457-e126. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2018-0857. Epub 2019 Jan 2.
Results Reference
derived

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Bevacizumab, Docetaxel, and Gemcitabine Patients With Stage IIIB, Stage IV, or Recurrent Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer

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