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Vitamin D Supplementation for the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections

Primary Purpose

Respiratory Tract Infections

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Finland
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
vitamin D
placebo
Sponsored by
Tampere University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Respiratory Tract Infections focused on measuring vitamin D, infection, Vitamin D for the prevention of respiratory tract infections

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)MaleAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use vitamin D

Sites / Locations

  • university of Tampere

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

vitamin D

placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of days absent from duty due to respiratory tract infection

Secondary Outcome Measures

The proportion of men remaining healthy throughout the 6-month study period
The number needed to treat calculated from the proportion of men without any days absent from duty

Full Information

First Posted
September 8, 2009
Last Updated
December 2, 2014
Sponsor
Tampere University
Collaborators
Finnish Defense Forces
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00973583
Brief Title
Vitamin D Supplementation for the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections
Official Title
Vitamin D Supplementation for the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections; a Randomized Double-blinded Trial in Young Finnish Men
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Tampere University
Collaborators
Finnish Defense Forces

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The investigators earlier clinical study in 754 young Finnish men demonstrated a significant negative association of serum 25-OHD concentration with acute respiratory tract infections. The present study aimed to determine whether vitamin D supplementation may decrease the incidence of acute respiratory tract infections.
Detailed Description
Subjects comprised 164 male conscripts at a military base in Finland. Half of the participants were randomly allocated to receive 400 IU vitamin D daily and half received placebo from October through March. Serum vitamin D and plasma parathyroid hormone concentrations were determined. Subjects were followed for 6 months and the primary outcome was the number of days absent from duty due to ARTI.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Respiratory Tract Infections
Keywords
vitamin D, infection, Vitamin D for the prevention of respiratory tract infections

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
164 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
vitamin D
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
vitamin D
Other Intervention Name(s)
Minisun
Intervention Description
vitamin D3 400 IU daily
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Pharmia, Finland
Intervention Description
placebo
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of days absent from duty due to respiratory tract infection
Time Frame
6 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The proportion of men remaining healthy throughout the 6-month study period
Time Frame
6 months
Title
The number needed to treat calculated from the proportion of men without any days absent from duty
Time Frame
6 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Exclusion Criteria: Use vitamin D
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ilkka T Laaksi, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Tampere University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Harri Pihlajamaki, Docent
Organizational Affiliation
Research Department, Centre for Military Medicine, Helsinki, Finland
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
university of Tampere
City
Tampere
ZIP/Postal Code
33014
Country
Finland

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Vitamin D Supplementation for the Prevention of Acute Respiratory Tract Infections

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