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Multi-Center Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Wobenzym(R)N in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis

Primary Purpose

Knee Osteoarthritis

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Wobenzym® N
Placebo
Sponsored by
Atrium Innovations
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Knee Osteoarthritis focused on measuring Osteoarthritis, Disease of joints, Wobenzym® N, WOMAC pain score, Subject reported pain (VAS)

Eligibility Criteria

45 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Ambulatory outpatients of either sex, between 45 and 80 years of age, inclusively, with primary OA of the knee meeting the classification criteria set by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR; Appendix C.1), and who are not expected to require surgical treatment for at least three (3) months after inclusion (Visit 1).
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate contraception (abstinence; device mechanical barrier contraception; male partner sterilized) beginning at least seven days prior to treatment (oral birth control pill should begin at least 4 weeks prior to treatment) and continuing at least 14 days after Visit 4 or the discontinuation visit. A serum or urine pregnancy test will be performed at Visit 1.
  • Functional Capacity Classification (Appendix C.2) of I-III at Visit 1.
  • Except for OA, the subject is judged to be in otherwise general good health based on medical history, physical examination, and routine laboratory tests (Appendix B).
  • Subjects with a WOMAC pain subscale index of at least 40 mm and less than or equal to 90 mm (VAS) at the Baseline Visit after a 24-hour washout of any analgesics and a minimum of 7 days washout of any NSAIDs (Appendix C.3 & 4).
  • Subjects with OA of the contra-lateral knee will be included provided contra-lateral knee OA pain intensity is inferior to the index knee.
  • Able to understand and complete study questionnaires including questions requiring a visual analog scale (VAS) response (Appendix C.4).
  • Willing to participate in this study for approximately ten weeks.
  • Written informed consent obtained.
  • Subject agreed to follow the protocol.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any contraindication to the use of Wobenzym® N (including allergy).
  • Concurrent medical/arthritic disease that could confound or interfere with the monitoring of efficacy including, but no limited to: Inflammatory arthritis (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis), systemic lupus, spondyloarthropathy, psoriatic arthropathy, Reiter's syndrome, ankylosing spondylitis, arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, polymyalgia rheumatica and gout or pseudogout of the index knee, Paget's disease affecting the study joint, a history of septic arthritis or intra-articular fracture of the study joint, osteochondritis, dessicans or osteonecrosis of the study joint, Wilson's disease, haemochromatosis, ochronosis, chondrocalcinosis or primary osteochondromatosis.
  • Significant injury of the study joint within three months of the Baseline visit as per investigator judgment.
  • Subjects with Class IV functional capacity using the ACR criteria.
  • Subjects who had meniscal surgery on the study knee.
  • Subjects who have undergone total joint replacement of the contra-lateral knee within six months prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1).
  • Any clinical signs or laboratory evidence for severe renal/liver/pulmonary, neurological, cardiovascular, metabolic, haematological, or psychiatric condition which in the Investigator's opinion contraindicates a 6 week course of therapy with Wobenzym® N.
  • Subject is, in the opinion of the investigator, mentally or legally incapacitated preventing informed consent from being obtained, or cannot read or comprehend written material.
  • Active malignancy of any type or history of a malignancy within the last five years other than basal cell carcinoma.
  • Any active gastrointestinal disease.
  • Use of NSAID within seven days of entering the study (Visit 2).
  • Use of glucosamine sulphate, chondroitin sulphate or any other natural health product and/or OTC product that claim to be effective for pain and/or OA within 30 days of entering the study (Visit 2).
  • History of drug abuse or active alcoholism.
  • Any investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening.

Sites / Locations

  • Institut de Rhumatologie de Montréal
  • Centre de Rhumatologie St-Louis
  • Centre de Recherche Musculo-Squelettique
  • Groupe de Recherche en Rhumatologie et maladies osseuses

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Wobenzym® N and placebo

Wobenzym® N

Placebo

Arm Description

Wobenzym® N 2 tablets of the treatment and 2 placebo tablets three times per day

Wobenzym® N 4 tablets three times per day

Placebo 4 tablets three times per day

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determination of the most effective dose of Wobenzym® N on the reduction of pain severity, measured by the WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Subject Global assessment
Subject assessment of pain (VAS)
Inflammatory profile (serum biomarkers) in serum samples

Full Information

First Posted
September 9, 2009
Last Updated
July 11, 2016
Sponsor
Atrium Innovations
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00974428
Brief Title
Multi-Center Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Wobenzym(R)N in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis
Official Title
A 6 Week, Double Blind, Placebo-controlled, Multi-center Pilot Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Wobenzym(R)N at Reducing Pain Severity as Measured by the WOMAC Pain Score in Subjects With Knee Osteoarthritis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
October 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2010 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Atrium Innovations

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The objective of this study is to determine the most effective dose of Wobenzym® N versus placebo at reducing pain severity as measured by the WOMAC pain score in subjects with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis (OA) at 6 weeks of treatment.
Detailed Description
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common disease of the joints. The main symptom of OA is pain and later followed by stiffness and decreased function of the joints. It is estimated to affect more than 100 million people worldwide, substantially decreasing their quality of their life. Treatment that can relieve the disease symptoms and more particularly the pain level can greatly improve the quality of life and function of patients suffering from OA of weight-bearing joints such as the knee. Wobenzym® N is a fixed compound made of plant and animal enzyme products with the non-enzymatic component rutin recommended for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders. The Wobenzym® N formulation contains, per tablet: pancreatin 100 mg, trypsin 24 mg and chymotrypsin 1 mg (from pancreas); bromelain 45 mg; papain 60 mg; and rutin 50 mg. Over 50 clinical studies have been conducted using similar oral proteolytic enzyme preparations-- Wobenzym® and Phlogenzym®-- with consistently positive findings related to rheumatoid arthritis, sprains and strains, reduction of C-reactive protein, sports injuries and joint and muscular pain, as well as OA of the knee. Several comparative studies conducted with Phlogenzym®, an oral enzyme-rutin combination containing bromelain 90 mg, trypsin 48 mg and rutin 100 mg, have proved the product to be effective and safe in the treatment of OA as compared to NSAIDs. [For review, see Leipner, et al. Biodrugs 2001;15(12):779-89.]

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Knee Osteoarthritis
Keywords
Osteoarthritis, Disease of joints, Wobenzym® N, WOMAC pain score, Subject reported pain (VAS)

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Wobenzym® N and placebo
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Wobenzym® N 2 tablets of the treatment and 2 placebo tablets three times per day
Arm Title
Wobenzym® N
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Wobenzym® N 4 tablets three times per day
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo 4 tablets three times per day
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Wobenzym® N
Other Intervention Name(s)
None known.
Intervention Description
4 tablets TID, 6 weeks
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
None known.
Intervention Description
4 tablets TID
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determination of the most effective dose of Wobenzym® N on the reduction of pain severity, measured by the WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index.
Time Frame
Baseline (day 0), Week 3 (day 21) and Week 6 (day 42)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Subject Global assessment
Time Frame
Week 3 (day 21) and Week 6 (day 42)
Title
Subject assessment of pain (VAS)
Time Frame
Baseline (day 0), Week 3 (day 21) and Week 6 (day 42)
Title
Inflammatory profile (serum biomarkers) in serum samples
Time Frame
Screening visit (-30 days prior day 0) and Week 6 (day 42)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ambulatory outpatients of either sex, between 45 and 80 years of age, inclusively, with primary OA of the knee meeting the classification criteria set by the American College of Rheumatology (ACR; Appendix C.1), and who are not expected to require surgical treatment for at least three (3) months after inclusion (Visit 1). Women of childbearing potential must agree to use an adequate contraception (abstinence; device mechanical barrier contraception; male partner sterilized) beginning at least seven days prior to treatment (oral birth control pill should begin at least 4 weeks prior to treatment) and continuing at least 14 days after Visit 4 or the discontinuation visit. A serum or urine pregnancy test will be performed at Visit 1. Functional Capacity Classification (Appendix C.2) of I-III at Visit 1. Except for OA, the subject is judged to be in otherwise general good health based on medical history, physical examination, and routine laboratory tests (Appendix B). Subjects with a WOMAC pain subscale index of at least 40 mm and less than or equal to 90 mm (VAS) at the Baseline Visit after a 24-hour washout of any analgesics and a minimum of 7 days washout of any NSAIDs (Appendix C.3 & 4). Subjects with OA of the contra-lateral knee will be included provided contra-lateral knee OA pain intensity is inferior to the index knee. Able to understand and complete study questionnaires including questions requiring a visual analog scale (VAS) response (Appendix C.4). Willing to participate in this study for approximately ten weeks. Written informed consent obtained. Subject agreed to follow the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: Any contraindication to the use of Wobenzym® N (including allergy). Concurrent medical/arthritic disease that could confound or interfere with the monitoring of efficacy including, but no limited to: Inflammatory arthritis (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis), systemic lupus, spondyloarthropathy, psoriatic arthropathy, Reiter's syndrome, ankylosing spondylitis, arthritis associated with inflammatory bowel disease, polymyalgia rheumatica and gout or pseudogout of the index knee, Paget's disease affecting the study joint, a history of septic arthritis or intra-articular fracture of the study joint, osteochondritis, dessicans or osteonecrosis of the study joint, Wilson's disease, haemochromatosis, ochronosis, chondrocalcinosis or primary osteochondromatosis. Significant injury of the study joint within three months of the Baseline visit as per investigator judgment. Subjects with Class IV functional capacity using the ACR criteria. Subjects who had meniscal surgery on the study knee. Subjects who have undergone total joint replacement of the contra-lateral knee within six months prior to the Screening Visit (Visit 1). Any clinical signs or laboratory evidence for severe renal/liver/pulmonary, neurological, cardiovascular, metabolic, haematological, or psychiatric condition which in the Investigator's opinion contraindicates a 6 week course of therapy with Wobenzym® N. Subject is, in the opinion of the investigator, mentally or legally incapacitated preventing informed consent from being obtained, or cannot read or comprehend written material. Active malignancy of any type or history of a malignancy within the last five years other than basal cell carcinoma. Any active gastrointestinal disease. Use of NSAID within seven days of entering the study (Visit 2). Use of glucosamine sulphate, chondroitin sulphate or any other natural health product and/or OTC product that claim to be effective for pain and/or OA within 30 days of entering the study (Visit 2). History of drug abuse or active alcoholism. Any investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
André Beaulieu, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Centre de Rhymatologie St-Louis
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Louis Bessette, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Groupe de recherche en rhumatologie et maladies osseuses
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Morin Frédéric, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Centre de Recherche Musculo-Squelettique
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean-Pierre Raynauld, Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Institut de rhumatologie de Montréal
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Institut de Rhumatologie de Montréal
City
Montreal
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
H2L 1S6
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de Rhumatologie St-Louis
City
Sainte-foy
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1W 4R4
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de Recherche Musculo-Squelettique
City
Trois-Rivieres
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G8Z 1Y2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Groupe de Recherche en Rhumatologie et maladies osseuses
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 3M7
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Multi-Center Study Evaluating the Efficacy of Wobenzym(R)N in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis

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