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TORPEDO Study: A Study on Rapid Effect of Tocilizumab in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis With an Inadequate Response to Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) or Anti-TNF

Primary Purpose

Rheumatoid Arthritis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
tocilizumab [RoActemra/Actemra]
placebo
tocilizumab [RoActemra/Actemra]
Sponsored by
Hoffmann-La Roche
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult patients >/= 18 years of age
  • active moderate or severe rheumatoid arthritis of <10 years duration with inadequate response to methotrexate or anti-TNF
  • on methotrexate treatment for at least 10 weeks, at least 8 weeks on stable dose
  • patients receiving oral corticosteroids and/or NSAIDs should be at stable dose for 4 weeks

Exclusion Criteria:

  • rheumatic autoimmune disease other than RA, or significant systemic involvement secondary to RA
  • functional class IV by ACR classification
  • history of inflammatory joint disease other than RA
  • previous treatment with cell-depleting therapies, abatacept or rituximab
  • active current or history of recurrent infection, or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with iv antibiotics <4 weeks or oral antibiotics <2 weeks prior to screening

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

1

2

3

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Improvement in Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 4
HAQ-DI includes 20 questions concerning participant's activities of daily life, grouped in 8 scales of 2 to 3 questions for each activity. To respond to each question, a four-level response (score of 0 to 3 points), with higher scores showing larger functional limitations, was chosen. Scoring was as follows with respect to performance of participant's everyday activities: 0 (equals)=without difficulties; 1= with some difficulties; 2=with great difficulties; and 3=unable to perform these actions at all. Minimum score was 0, maximum score was 3. Relevant clinical improvement was defined as a reduction of at least 0.22 points in HAQ-DI.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of disease activity using a visual analog scale (VAS) of 0 to 100 millimeters (mm), where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Open Treatment Period
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of disease activity using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Physicians were asked to assess disease activity of the participants using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Physicians were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Open Treatment Period
Physicians were asked to assess disease activity of the participants using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Physicians were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Patient Global Assessment of Pain During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of pain using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no pain and 100 represented intolerable pain. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Patient Global Assessment of Pain During the Open Treatment Period
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of pain using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no pain and 100 represented intolerable pain. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Synovitis Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Period Assessed Using B-Mode Ultrasound
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 metacarpal phalangeal [MCP; left and right] joints, 5 proximal interphalangeal [PIP; left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 metatarsal phalangeal [MTP; left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120. A score of 0 indicated no damage and a score of 120 indicated most severe damage. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Synovitis Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Period Assessed Using Power Doppler Ultrasound
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120 (higher score=more severe disease). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. Negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Percent Change From Baseline in Synovitis Score During the Open Treatment Period Assessed Using B-Mode Ultrasound
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120 (higher score=more severe disease). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. Relative change was the percentage (%) change from baseline.
Percent Change From Baseline in Synovitis Score During the Open Treatment Period Assessed Using Power Doppler Ultrasound
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120 (higher score=more severe disease). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. Relative change was the percentage change from baseline.
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a biological marker of inflammation, measured in mm per hour (mm/hr). A reduction in ESR indicates improvement.
Percent Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate During the Double-Blind Treatment
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a biological marker of inflammation. A negative change indicates improvement.
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate During the Open Treatment Period
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a biological marker of inflammation, measured in mm/hr. A reduction in ESR indicates improvement. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
C-Reactive Protein During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
C-Reactive protein (CRP) is a biological marker of inflammation and is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). A reduction in CRP indicates improvement.
Percent Change From Baseline in C-Reactive Protein During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
C-Reactive protein (CRP) is a biological marker of inflammation. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
C- Reactive Protein During the Open Treatment Period
C-reactive protein is a biological marker of inflammation and is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Serum Amyloid A Component During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) component is a biological marker of inflammation and is measured in mg/L. A reduction in SAA indicates improvement.
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Amyloid A Component During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) component is a biological marker of inflammation. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Serum Amyloid A Component During the Open Treatment Period
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) component is a biological marker of inflammation measured in mg/L. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Beta 2 Microglobulin Levels During the Open Treatment Period
Beta 2 Microglobulin is a biological marker of inflammation measured in micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Beta 2 Microglobulin Levels During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Beta 2 Microglobulin is a biological marker of inflammation measured in micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL).
Percent Change From Baseline in Beta 2 Microglobulin Levels During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Beta 2 Microglobulin is a biological marker of inflammation. If baseline value was equal to 0, it was replaced by 0.1 to calculate the change from baseline.
Bone Mineral Density
To describe bone mineral density (BMD), standardized values were calculated for lumbar spine, hip, femoral neck, and trochanter, taking into account the type of Dual energy X ray absorptiometry (DXA) used. All DXA at baseline were taken into account (done from before screening to Week 8). DXA at end of study were taken into account if they were done after at least 6 infusions of tocilizumab. Values were measured in milligrams per square centimeter (mg/cm^2).
Percentage of Participants Treated With Corticosteroids Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
S-Sclerostin and P-Dkk1 (Wnt Signaling Inhibitor Dickkopf) Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
S-Sclerostin and P-Dkk1 are biological markers of bone and cartilage metabolism measured as picograms/milliliter (pg/mL). Baseline is the closest value plus or minus (+/-) 1 month around the first tocilizumab infusion. If values before and after the first infusion were eligible, the value before was taken into account.
Serum Procollagen Type II N-Propeptide (s-PIINP), Serum Procollagen Type I N Propeptide (s-PINP), and Serum Carboxy-Terminal Collagen Crosslinks-1 (s-CTX-I) Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
S-PIIINP, S-CTX-I, and S-PINP are biological markers of bone and cartilage metabolism. Baseline is the closest value +/- 1 month around the first tocilizumab infusion. If values before and after the first infusion were eligible, the value before was taken into account.
Serum Osteogenic Growth Peptide (s-OGP) Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
S-OGP is a biological marker of bone and cartilage metabolism measured as picomoles per liter (pmol/L). Baseline is the closest value +/- 1 month around the first tocilizumab infusion. If values before and after the first infusion were eligible, the value before was taken into account.
Weekly Methotrexate (MTX) Dose
Before entering the study, participants had to be treated with MTX for at least 12 weeks and at a stable dose for at least 8 weeks before the screening visit (10-25 mg per week [mg/week] of oral or parenteral MTX). During the study, treatment with MTX had to be stable during the first month and then could be continued or modified, at the investigator's discretion.
HAQ-DI During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
HAQ-DI: participant-reported assessment of ability to perform tasks in 8 categories of daily living activities: dress/groom; arise; eat; walk; reach; grip; hygiene; and common activities over past week. Each item scored on 4-point scale from 0 to 3: 0=no difficulty; 1=some difficulty; 2=much difficulty; 3=unable to do. Overall score was computed as the sum of domain scores and divided by the number of domains answered. Total possible score range 0-3 where 0 = least difficulty and 3 = extreme difficulty.
HAQ-DI During the Open Treatment Period
HAQ-DI: participant-reported assessment of ability to perform tasks in 8 categories of daily living activities: dress/groom; arise; eat; walk; reach; grip; hygiene; and common activities over past week. Each item scored on 4-point scale from 0 to 3: 0=no difficulty; 1=some difficulty; 2=much difficulty; 3=unable to do. Overall score was computed as the sum of domain scores and divided by the number of domains answered. Total possible score range 0-3 where 0 = least difficulty and 3 = extreme difficulty.
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness in Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F) During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the patient's fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-F score for a total possible score of 0 (worse score) to 52 (better score). A higher score reflects an improvement in the participant's health status. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Percent Change From Baseline in FACIT-F During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the patient's fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-F score for a total possible score of 0 (worse score) to 52 (better score). A higher score reflects an improvement in the participant's health status. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
FACIT-F During the Open Treatment Period
FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the patient's fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-F score for a total possible score of 0 (worse score) to 52 (better score). A higher score reflects an improvement in the participant's health status. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Hemoglobin Concentration During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Hemoglobin concentrations were determined at each visit to evaluate anemia in participants and measured as grams per deciliter (g/dL).
Hemoglobin Concentration During the Open Treatment Period
Hemoglobin concentrations were determined at each visit to evaluate anemia in participants and measured as g/dL.
Tender Joint Count (TJC) Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for tenderness. Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 28. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Percent Change From Baseline in TJC Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for tenderness. Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 28.
TJC Based on 28-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for tenderness and joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0), giving a total possible tender joint count score of 0 to 28. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
TJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Forty joints were assessed for tenderness (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 40. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Percent Change From Baseline in TJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Forty joints were assessed for tenderness (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 40.
TJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Forty joints were assessed for tenderness (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 40. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for swelling. Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 28. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Percent Change From Baseline in SJC Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for swelling. Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 28.
Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Based on 28-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints) . Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 28. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
SJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Forty joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 40. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Percent Change From Baseline in SJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Forty joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 40.
SJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Forty joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) for a total possible score of 0 to 40. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
Disease Activity Score Based on 28-Joints Count (DAS28) During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
DAS28 calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 28-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS28 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity. DAS28 less than or equal to (≤3.2) = low disease activity, DAS28 greater than (>)3.2 to 5.1 = moderate to high disease activity.
DAS28 During the Open Treatment Period
DAS28 calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 28-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS28 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity. DAS28 less than or equal to (≤3.2) = low disease activity, DAS28 greater than (>)3.2 to 5.1 = moderate to high disease activity.
Disease Activity Score Based on 40-Joints Count (DAS40) During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
DAS40 calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 40-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS28 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity.
DAS40 During the Open Treatment Period
DAS40 was calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 40-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS40 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity.

Full Information

First Posted
August 18, 2009
Last Updated
September 15, 2014
Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00977106
Brief Title
TORPEDO Study: A Study on Rapid Effect of Tocilizumab in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis With an Inadequate Response to Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) or Anti-TNF
Official Title
Comparative Double Blind Placebo Controlled Clinical Study on Tocilizumab Rapid Efficacy on Patients Relief in rheumatoïd Arthritis With an Inadequate Response to DMARDs or Anti TNF :TORPEDO
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Hoffmann-La Roche

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study will assess the onset and maintenance of effect of tocilizumab on relief in patients with active moderate or severe rheumatoid arthritis who have had an inadequate response to DMARDs or anti-TNF. For the first, double-blind, part of the study patients will be randomized to receive an iv infusion of either 8mg/kg tocilizumab or placebo. After 4 weeks this will be followed by 11 months treatment with tocilizumab 8mg/kg iv infusion every 4 weeks. Methotrexate or DMARD therapy will be continued throughout study treatment. Target sample size is >100.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Rheumatoid Arthritis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
103 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
2
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Title
3
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
tocilizumab [RoActemra/Actemra]
Intervention Description
single iv infusion 8 mg/kg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Intervention Description
single iv infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
tocilizumab [RoActemra/Actemra]
Intervention Description
iv infusion 8mg/kg every 4 weeks for 11 months
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants With Clinically Significant Improvement in Health Assessment Questionnaire - Disability Index (HAQ-DI) at Week 4
Description
HAQ-DI includes 20 questions concerning participant's activities of daily life, grouped in 8 scales of 2 to 3 questions for each activity. To respond to each question, a four-level response (score of 0 to 3 points), with higher scores showing larger functional limitations, was chosen. Scoring was as follows with respect to performance of participant's everyday activities: 0 (equals)=without difficulties; 1= with some difficulties; 2=with great difficulties; and 3=unable to perform these actions at all. Minimum score was 0, maximum score was 3. Relevant clinical improvement was defined as a reduction of at least 0.22 points in HAQ-DI.
Time Frame
Week 4
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of disease activity using a visual analog scale (VAS) of 0 to 100 millimeters (mm), where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Patient Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of disease activity using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36 and 48
Title
Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Physicians were asked to assess disease activity of the participants using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Physicians were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 4
Title
Physician Global Assessment of Disease Activity During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Physicians were asked to assess disease activity of the participants using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no symptoms and 100 represented severe symptoms. Physicians were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Patient Global Assessment of Pain During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of pain using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no pain and 100 represented intolerable pain. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 4
Title
Patient Global Assessment of Pain During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Participants were asked to rate their assessment of pain using a VAS of 0 to 100 mm, where 0 represented no pain and 100 represented intolerable pain. Participants were asked to mark the line corresponding to their assessment and the distance from the left edge was measured. A negative value in change from Baseline indicates an improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Synovitis Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Period Assessed Using B-Mode Ultrasound
Description
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 metacarpal phalangeal [MCP; left and right] joints, 5 proximal interphalangeal [PIP; left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 metatarsal phalangeal [MTP; left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120. A score of 0 indicated no damage and a score of 120 indicated most severe damage. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. A negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Synovitis Score During the Double-Blind Treatment Period Assessed Using Power Doppler Ultrasound
Description
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120 (higher score=more severe disease). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. Negative change from baseline indicated improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Synovitis Score During the Open Treatment Period Assessed Using B-Mode Ultrasound
Description
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120 (higher score=more severe disease). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. Relative change was the percentage (%) change from baseline.
Time Frame
Weeks 12, 24, and 48
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Synovitis Score During the Open Treatment Period Assessed Using Power Doppler Ultrasound
Description
Synovitis was assessed by ultrasonography (B-mode ultrasound and Power Doppler) and scored from "0" to "3", for each of 40 joints (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right] joints, left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints); synovitis scores were calculated by adding the sum of scores for each joint for a total score ranging from 0 to 120 (higher score=more severe disease). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4. Relative change was the percentage change from baseline.
Time Frame
Weeks 12, 24, and 48
Title
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a biological marker of inflammation, measured in mm per hour (mm/hr). A reduction in ESR indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate During the Double-Blind Treatment
Description
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a biological marker of inflammation. A negative change indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate is a biological marker of inflammation, measured in mm/hr. A reduction in ESR indicates improvement. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
C-Reactive Protein During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
C-Reactive protein (CRP) is a biological marker of inflammation and is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). A reduction in CRP indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in C-Reactive Protein During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
C-Reactive protein (CRP) is a biological marker of inflammation. Negative changes from baseline indicate improvement.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
C- Reactive Protein During the Open Treatment Period
Description
C-reactive protein is a biological marker of inflammation and is measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Serum Amyloid A Component During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) component is a biological marker of inflammation and is measured in mg/L. A reduction in SAA indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Serum Amyloid A Component During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) component is a biological marker of inflammation. A negative change from baseline indicates improvement.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Serum Amyloid A Component During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Serum Amyloid A (SAA) component is a biological marker of inflammation measured in mg/L. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Beta 2 Microglobulin Levels During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Beta 2 Microglobulin is a biological marker of inflammation measured in micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL). Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Beta 2 Microglobulin Levels During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Beta 2 Microglobulin is a biological marker of inflammation measured in micrograms per milliliter (mcg/mL).
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in Beta 2 Microglobulin Levels During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Beta 2 Microglobulin is a biological marker of inflammation. If baseline value was equal to 0, it was replaced by 0.1 to calculate the change from baseline.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Bone Mineral Density
Description
To describe bone mineral density (BMD), standardized values were calculated for lumbar spine, hip, femoral neck, and trochanter, taking into account the type of Dual energy X ray absorptiometry (DXA) used. All DXA at baseline were taken into account (done from before screening to Week 8). DXA at end of study were taken into account if they were done after at least 6 infusions of tocilizumab. Values were measured in milligrams per square centimeter (mg/cm^2).
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 48
Title
Percentage of Participants Treated With Corticosteroids Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48
Title
S-Sclerostin and P-Dkk1 (Wnt Signaling Inhibitor Dickkopf) Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
Description
S-Sclerostin and P-Dkk1 are biological markers of bone and cartilage metabolism measured as picograms/milliliter (pg/mL). Baseline is the closest value plus or minus (+/-) 1 month around the first tocilizumab infusion. If values before and after the first infusion were eligible, the value before was taken into account.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, and 48
Title
Serum Procollagen Type II N-Propeptide (s-PIINP), Serum Procollagen Type I N Propeptide (s-PINP), and Serum Carboxy-Terminal Collagen Crosslinks-1 (s-CTX-I) Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
Description
S-PIIINP, S-CTX-I, and S-PINP are biological markers of bone and cartilage metabolism. Baseline is the closest value +/- 1 month around the first tocilizumab infusion. If values before and after the first infusion were eligible, the value before was taken into account.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, and 48
Title
Serum Osteogenic Growth Peptide (s-OGP) Over the 1-Year Tocilizumab Period
Description
S-OGP is a biological marker of bone and cartilage metabolism measured as picomoles per liter (pmol/L). Baseline is the closest value +/- 1 month around the first tocilizumab infusion. If values before and after the first infusion were eligible, the value before was taken into account.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12 and 48
Title
Weekly Methotrexate (MTX) Dose
Description
Before entering the study, participants had to be treated with MTX for at least 12 weeks and at a stable dose for at least 8 weeks before the screening visit (10-25 mg per week [mg/week] of oral or parenteral MTX). During the study, treatment with MTX had to be stable during the first month and then could be continued or modified, at the investigator's discretion.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 24 and 48
Title
HAQ-DI During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
HAQ-DI: participant-reported assessment of ability to perform tasks in 8 categories of daily living activities: dress/groom; arise; eat; walk; reach; grip; hygiene; and common activities over past week. Each item scored on 4-point scale from 0 to 3: 0=no difficulty; 1=some difficulty; 2=much difficulty; 3=unable to do. Overall score was computed as the sum of domain scores and divided by the number of domains answered. Total possible score range 0-3 where 0 = least difficulty and 3 = extreme difficulty.
Time Frame
Screening and Week 4
Title
HAQ-DI During the Open Treatment Period
Description
HAQ-DI: participant-reported assessment of ability to perform tasks in 8 categories of daily living activities: dress/groom; arise; eat; walk; reach; grip; hygiene; and common activities over past week. Each item scored on 4-point scale from 0 to 3: 0=no difficulty; 1=some difficulty; 2=much difficulty; 3=unable to do. Overall score was computed as the sum of domain scores and divided by the number of domains answered. Total possible score range 0-3 where 0 = least difficulty and 3 = extreme difficulty.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness in Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F) During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the patient's fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-F score for a total possible score of 0 (worse score) to 52 (better score). A higher score reflects an improvement in the participant's health status. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Day 0, Week 1, and Week 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in FACIT-F During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the patient's fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-F score for a total possible score of 0 (worse score) to 52 (better score). A higher score reflects an improvement in the participant's health status. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Week 1 and Week 4
Title
FACIT-F During the Open Treatment Period
Description
FACIT-F is a 13-item questionnaire. Participants scored each item on a 5-point scale: 0 (Not at all) to 4 (Very much). The larger the participant's response to the questions (with the exception of 2 negatively stated), the greater the patient's fatigue. For all questions, except for the 2 negatively stated ones, the code was reversed and a new score was calculated as (4 minus the participant's response). The sum of all responses resulted in the FACIT-F score for a total possible score of 0 (worse score) to 52 (better score). A higher score reflects an improvement in the participant's health status. Baseline = Last available value before Day 0 (screening or Day 0) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Day 0 and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for participants with first tocilizumab infusion at Week 4.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Hemoglobin Concentration During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Hemoglobin concentrations were determined at each visit to evaluate anemia in participants and measured as grams per deciliter (g/dL).
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Hemoglobin Concentration During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Hemoglobin concentrations were determined at each visit to evaluate anemia in participants and measured as g/dL.
Time Frame
Baseline, Weeks 8, 12, 16, 20, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44, and 48
Title
Tender Joint Count (TJC) Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for tenderness. Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 28. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in TJC Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for tenderness. Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 28.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
TJC Based on 28-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for tenderness and joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0), giving a total possible tender joint count score of 0 to 28. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
TJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Forty joints were assessed for tenderness (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 40. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in TJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Forty joints were assessed for tenderness (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 40.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
TJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Forty joints were assessed for tenderness (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as tender (1)/not tender (0) giving a total possible TJC score of 0 to 40. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for swelling. Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 28. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in SJC Based on 28-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for swelling. Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 28.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Based on 28-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Twenty-eight joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints) . Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 28. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
SJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Forty joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 40. Baseline = value at Day 0 if available, value at screening otherwise.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in SJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
Forty joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) giving a total possible SJC score of 0 to 40.
Time Frame
Weeks 1 and 4
Title
SJC Based on 40-Joint Count During the Open Treatment Period
Description
Forty joints were assessed for swelling (5 MCP [left and right] joints, 5 PIP [left and right joints], left and right wrists, elbows, shoulders, knees, and ankles, and 5 MTP [left and right] joints). Joints were classified as swollen (1)/not swollen (0) for a total possible score of 0 to 40. Baseline = Last value available before Day 0 (selection or Day 0) for placebo and last value available before Week 4 (Week 1 or Week 4) for tocilizumab group.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Disease Activity Score Based on 28-Joints Count (DAS28) During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
DAS28 calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 28-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS28 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity. DAS28 less than or equal to (≤3.2) = low disease activity, DAS28 greater than (>)3.2 to 5.1 = moderate to high disease activity.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
DAS28 During the Open Treatment Period
Description
DAS28 calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 28-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS28 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity. DAS28 less than or equal to (≤3.2) = low disease activity, DAS28 greater than (>)3.2 to 5.1 = moderate to high disease activity.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48
Title
Disease Activity Score Based on 40-Joints Count (DAS40) During the Double-Blind Treatment Period
Description
DAS40 calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 40-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS28 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 1 and 4
Title
DAS40 During the Open Treatment Period
Description
DAS40 was calculated from the number of swollen joints and tender joints using the 40-joint count, the erythrocyte sedimentation rate, and global health assessment (participant-rated global assessment of disease activity using 10-mm VAS); DAS40 score ranged from 0 to 10, where higher scores correspond to greater disease activity.
Time Frame
Baseline and Weeks 12, 24, 36, and 48

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: adult patients >/= 18 years of age active moderate or severe rheumatoid arthritis of <10 years duration with inadequate response to methotrexate or anti-TNF on methotrexate treatment for at least 10 weeks, at least 8 weeks on stable dose patients receiving oral corticosteroids and/or NSAIDs should be at stable dose for 4 weeks Exclusion Criteria: rheumatic autoimmune disease other than RA, or significant systemic involvement secondary to RA functional class IV by ACR classification history of inflammatory joint disease other than RA previous treatment with cell-depleting therapies, abatacept or rituximab active current or history of recurrent infection, or any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with iv antibiotics <4 weeks or oral antibiotics <2 weeks prior to screening
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Clinical Trials
Organizational Affiliation
Hoffmann-La Roche
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Amiens
ZIP/Postal Code
80054
Country
France
City
Amiens
ZIP/Postal Code
80094
Country
France
City
Bayonne
ZIP/Postal Code
64109
Country
France
City
Bois Guillaume
ZIP/Postal Code
76233
Country
France
City
Bordeaux
ZIP/Postal Code
33076
Country
France
City
Brest
ZIP/Postal Code
29609
Country
France
City
Cahors
ZIP/Postal Code
46005
Country
France
City
Chambray Les Tours
ZIP/Postal Code
37171
Country
France
City
Clermont-ferrand
ZIP/Postal Code
63003
Country
France
City
Echirolles
ZIP/Postal Code
38434
Country
France
City
La Roche Sur Yon
ZIP/Postal Code
85925
Country
France
City
Limoges
ZIP/Postal Code
87042
Country
France
City
Lyon
ZIP/Postal Code
69437
Country
France
City
Metz
ZIP/Postal Code
57077
Country
France
City
Nantes
ZIP/Postal Code
44035
Country
France
City
Orleans
ZIP/Postal Code
45000
Country
France
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75651
Country
France
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75679
Country
France
City
Paris
ZIP/Postal Code
75877
Country
France
City
Rennes
ZIP/Postal Code
35203
Country
France
City
St Priest En Jarez
ZIP/Postal Code
42277
Country
France
City
Toulouse
ZIP/Postal Code
31059
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

TORPEDO Study: A Study on Rapid Effect of Tocilizumab in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis With an Inadequate Response to Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) or Anti-TNF

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