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Study in Adolescents With Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder

Primary Purpose

Bipolar I Disorder, Schizophrenia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Olanzapine
Standard behavioral weight intervention
Intense behavioral weight intervention
Sponsored by
Eli Lilly and Company
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Bipolar I Disorder focused on measuring safety, schizophrenia, bipolar I (manic or mixed), adolescents, weight management

Eligibility Criteria

13 Years - 17 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must have a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder and display an acute manic or mixed episode (with or without psychotic features) or a diagnosis of schizophrenia according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition - Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)and confirmed by the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Aged Children-Present and Lifetime (K-SADS-PL).
  • Participants with a diagnosis of schizophrenia must obtain a Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children (BPRS-C) total score >30, with a minimum score of 3 on at least one of the following items at both screening and randomization - hallucinations, delusions, peculiar fantasies.
  • Participants with a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder must have a Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score greater than or equal to 15 at both screening and randomization.
  • Has given assent (when applicable); and has a parent or authorized legal representative who has given informed consent, is reliable, has a level of understanding sufficient to permit participant to perform all tests and examinations required by the protocol, and understands the nature of the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of mental retardation, current comorbid autism, or current comorbid Pervasive Developmental Disorder.
  • Have DSM-IV-TR substance (except nicotine and caffeine) dependence within the past 30 days prior to randomization.
  • Been judged clinically to be at any suicidal risk.
  • History of allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to olanzapine.
  • Receiving current pharmaceutical treatment for weight management or are participating in a structured behavioral diet and/or exercise weight loss program.
  • Other antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, or anticonvulsants (for mood stabilization) used for the primary study conditions (bipolar I disorder or schizophrenia)
  • Have acute, serious, or unstable medical conditions
  • Have any illness such that death is anticipated within 1 year or intensive care unit hospitalization for the illness is anticipated within 12 months (365 days).
  • Have had one or more seizures without a clear and resolved etiology.
  • Baseline alanine aminotransferase (ALT) values greater than or equal to 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) of the performing laboratory or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) values greater than or equal to 2 times the ULN or total bilirubin values greater than or equal to 1.5 times the ULN at screening.
  • Have leukopenia or history of leukopenia without a clear and resolved etiology or known history of agranulocytosis (absolute neutrophil count <500 cubic millimeter [mm^3], <0.5 GI/L, or <0.5 10E^3/microliters [μL]) during the participant's lifetime.
  • Prolactin level of >200 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) [>200 micrograms per liter (ug/L), or >4228 milli-International unit per liter (mIU/L)] at screening.
  • Have QTc (Bazett's) >450 milliseconds (males) or >460 milliseconds (females) at screening.
  • Previously been randomized in this study and/or participated in a clinical trial of another investigational drug, including olanzapine, within 1 month (30 days) prior to screening.
  • Currently prescribed olanzapine for greater than or equal to 5 days within 1 month (30 days) prior to screening.
  • Are investigator site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or their immediate families OR are employed by or representatives of Lilly.
  • Pregnant or nursing.
  • Have received treatment within the last 30 days with an investigational new drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry.
  • Treatment with clozapine within 14 days prior to randomization.
  • Participants who have used olanzapine (that is, oral olanzapine, intramuscular [IM] olanzapine, or olanzapine orally disintegrating tablets) and have had treatment withdrawn due to clinically significant and/or intolerable adverse effects, or who have exhibited a lack of efficacy/response to treatment to olanzapine including treatment resistance.

Sites / Locations

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Olanzapine/standard behavioral weight intervention

Olanzapine/intense behavioral weight intervention

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Body Mass Index (BMI) for All Participants

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint in Body Mass Index (BMI) for Participants With Duration of Treatment of at Least 6 Months
Time to Event for 7%, 15%, and 25% Weight Gain for All Participants
Kaplan-Meier methodology used to estimate time to event. Participants who never reached the target weight gain contributed to the set of patients at risk up to the point at which they discontinued from the study and were then censored (i.e., removed from the risk set).
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Adolescent Structured Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) for Participants With Bipolar I Disorder
The YMRS is an 11-item scale that measures the severity of manic episodes. Four items are rated on a scale from 0 (symptom not present) to 8 (symptom extremely severe). The remaining items are rated on a scale from 0 (symptom not present) to 4 (symptom extremely severe). The YMRS total score ranges from 0 (symptom not present) to 60 (symptom extremely severe).
Mean Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at 52 Weeks for All Participants
The Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) is used by the clinician to record the improvement of illness at the time of assessment. The score ranges from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse).
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Waist Circumference for All Participants
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) for All Participants
The CGI-S is used by the clinician to record the severity of illness at the time of assessment. The score ranges from 1 = normal, not at all ill to 7 = among the most extremely ill.
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Anchored Version of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children (BPRS-C) for Participants With Schizophrenia
The BPRS-C characterizes psychopathology. A total of 21 items are rated on a scale from 0 (not present) to 6 (extremely severe) with a total score ranging from 0 to 126. A decrease in score indicates a reduction in psychopathology.

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2009
Last Updated
December 8, 2014
Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00982020
Brief Title
Study in Adolescents With Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder
Official Title
A Long-Term, Open-Label, Safety Study of Oral Olanzapine in Adolescents With Bipolar I Disorder (Manic or Mixed Episodes) or Schizophrenia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
December 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2013 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Open-label safety study of oral olanzapine treatment in adolescents, aged 13 to 17 years, with bipolar I disorder (manic or mixed episodes) or schizophrenia.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Bipolar I Disorder, Schizophrenia
Keywords
safety, schizophrenia, bipolar I (manic or mixed), adolescents, weight management

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
203 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Olanzapine/standard behavioral weight intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Olanzapine/intense behavioral weight intervention
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Olanzapine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Zyprexa, LY170053
Intervention Description
2.5 milligrams (mg) to 20 mg given orally, daily for 52 weeks
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Standard behavioral weight intervention
Intervention Description
One time counseling and basic counseling information on healthy eating and exercise habits at randomization visit only.
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Intense behavioral weight intervention
Intervention Description
Counseling provided at randomization and at all subsequent study visits by appropriately trained individual regarding healthy lifestyle habits. Participants also provided with simple tools to help enable healthy eating and exercise habits.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Body Mass Index (BMI) for All Participants
Time Frame
Baseline, 52 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to Endpoint in Body Mass Index (BMI) for Participants With Duration of Treatment of at Least 6 Months
Time Frame
Baseline, 52 weeks
Title
Time to Event for 7%, 15%, and 25% Weight Gain for All Participants
Description
Kaplan-Meier methodology used to estimate time to event. Participants who never reached the target weight gain contributed to the set of patients at risk up to the point at which they discontinued from the study and were then censored (i.e., removed from the risk set).
Time Frame
Baseline up to 52 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Adolescent Structured Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) for Participants With Bipolar I Disorder
Description
The YMRS is an 11-item scale that measures the severity of manic episodes. Four items are rated on a scale from 0 (symptom not present) to 8 (symptom extremely severe). The remaining items are rated on a scale from 0 (symptom not present) to 4 (symptom extremely severe). The YMRS total score ranges from 0 (symptom not present) to 60 (symptom extremely severe).
Time Frame
Baseline, 52 weeks
Title
Mean Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) at 52 Weeks for All Participants
Description
The Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) is used by the clinician to record the improvement of illness at the time of assessment. The score ranges from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse).
Time Frame
52 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Waist Circumference for All Participants
Time Frame
Baseline, 52 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Clinical Global Impression - Severity (CGI-S) for All Participants
Description
The CGI-S is used by the clinician to record the severity of illness at the time of assessment. The score ranges from 1 = normal, not at all ill to 7 = among the most extremely ill.
Time Frame
Baseline, 52 weeks
Title
Mean Change From Baseline to 52 Weeks in Anchored Version of the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children (BPRS-C) for Participants With Schizophrenia
Description
The BPRS-C characterizes psychopathology. A total of 21 items are rated on a scale from 0 (not present) to 6 (extremely severe) with a total score ranging from 0 to 126. A decrease in score indicates a reduction in psychopathology.
Time Frame
Baseline, 52 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
13 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
17 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participants must have a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder and display an acute manic or mixed episode (with or without psychotic features) or a diagnosis of schizophrenia according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition - Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR)and confirmed by the Kiddie Schedule for Affective Disorders and Schizophrenia for School Aged Children-Present and Lifetime (K-SADS-PL). Participants with a diagnosis of schizophrenia must obtain a Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale for Children (BPRS-C) total score >30, with a minimum score of 3 on at least one of the following items at both screening and randomization - hallucinations, delusions, peculiar fantasies. Participants with a diagnosis of bipolar I disorder must have a Young Mania Rating Scale (YMRS) total score greater than or equal to 15 at both screening and randomization. Has given assent (when applicable); and has a parent or authorized legal representative who has given informed consent, is reliable, has a level of understanding sufficient to permit participant to perform all tests and examinations required by the protocol, and understands the nature of the study. Exclusion Criteria: History of mental retardation, current comorbid autism, or current comorbid Pervasive Developmental Disorder. Have DSM-IV-TR substance (except nicotine and caffeine) dependence within the past 30 days prior to randomization. Been judged clinically to be at any suicidal risk. History of allergic reaction or hypersensitivity to olanzapine. Receiving current pharmaceutical treatment for weight management or are participating in a structured behavioral diet and/or exercise weight loss program. Other antipsychotics, mood stabilizers, or anticonvulsants (for mood stabilization) used for the primary study conditions (bipolar I disorder or schizophrenia) Have acute, serious, or unstable medical conditions Have any illness such that death is anticipated within 1 year or intensive care unit hospitalization for the illness is anticipated within 12 months (365 days). Have had one or more seizures without a clear and resolved etiology. Baseline alanine aminotransferase (ALT) values greater than or equal to 2 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) of the performing laboratory or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) values greater than or equal to 2 times the ULN or total bilirubin values greater than or equal to 1.5 times the ULN at screening. Have leukopenia or history of leukopenia without a clear and resolved etiology or known history of agranulocytosis (absolute neutrophil count <500 cubic millimeter [mm^3], <0.5 GI/L, or <0.5 10E^3/microliters [μL]) during the participant's lifetime. Prolactin level of >200 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) [>200 micrograms per liter (ug/L), or >4228 milli-International unit per liter (mIU/L)] at screening. Have QTc (Bazett's) >450 milliseconds (males) or >460 milliseconds (females) at screening. Previously been randomized in this study and/or participated in a clinical trial of another investigational drug, including olanzapine, within 1 month (30 days) prior to screening. Currently prescribed olanzapine for greater than or equal to 5 days within 1 month (30 days) prior to screening. Are investigator site personnel directly affiliated with this study and/or their immediate families OR are employed by or representatives of Lilly. Pregnant or nursing. Have received treatment within the last 30 days with an investigational new drug that has not received regulatory approval for any indication at the time of study entry. Treatment with clozapine within 14 days prior to randomization. Participants who have used olanzapine (that is, oral olanzapine, intramuscular [IM] olanzapine, or olanzapine orally disintegrating tablets) and have had treatment withdrawn due to clinically significant and/or intolerable adverse effects, or who have exhibited a lack of efficacy/response to treatment to olanzapine including treatment resistance.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Lauderhill
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33319
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Bloomfield Hills
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48302
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
St Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63128
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Bellevue
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98007
Country
United States
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Poznan
ZIP/Postal Code
60-792
Country
Poland
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Torun
ZIP/Postal Code
87-100
Country
Poland
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Wroclaw
ZIP/Postal Code
54-235
Country
Poland
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Caguas
ZIP/Postal Code
00725
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00927
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Lipetsk
ZIP/Postal Code
399313
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
115522
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Petrozavodsk
ZIP/Postal Code
185001
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Saint Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
192019
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
City
Saratov
ZIP/Postal Code
410060
Country
Russian Federation

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
27676420
Citation
Detke HC, DelBello MP, Landry J, Hoffmann VP, Heinloth A, Dittmann RW. A 52-Week Study of Olanzapine with a Randomized Behavioral Weight Counseling Intervention in Adolescents with Schizophrenia or Bipolar I Disorder. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2016 Dec;26(10):922-934. doi: 10.1089/cap.2016.0010. Epub 2016 Sep 27.
Results Reference
derived

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Study in Adolescents With Schizophrenia or Bipolar Disorder

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