Effects of Delta-9-THC and Iomazenil in Healthy Humans
Primary Purpose
Schizophrenia, Mental Disorders, Psychotic Disorders
Status
Completed
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
THC and Iomazenil
Placebo (control)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional basic science trial for Schizophrenia focused on measuring Schizophrenia, Mental Disorders, Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features, Cannabis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Exposed to cannabis at least once in their lifetime
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cannabis naïve
- History of hearing deficit
Sites / Locations
- VA Connecticut Healthcare System
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
THC and Iomazenil
Placebo
Arm Description
Iomazenil: 3.7 μg/kg intravenously over 10 minutes Delta-9-THC (0.015 mg/kg = 1.05 mg in a 70kg individual), dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately 1/4th of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". It is administered intravenously for 10 minutes
Control: small amount of alcohol intravenous (quarter teaspoon), with no THC
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Clinician Administered Dissociative Symptoms Scale
Positive and Negative Symptom Scale
Visual Analog Scale
Auditory Verbal Learning Test
Perceptual Aberration Scale
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00982982
Brief Title
Effects of Delta-9-THC and Iomazenil in Healthy Humans
Official Title
Gamma-Amino Butyric Acid (GABA) Deficits and Vulnerability to Cannabinoid-Induced Psychosis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 11, 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 22, 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
February 22, 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Yale University
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The study aims to examine the combined effects of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (∆-9-THC or THC) and iomazenil on thinking, perception, mood, memory, attention, and electrical activity of the brain (EEG). THC is the active ingredient of marijuana, cannabis, "ganja", or "pot". Iomazenil is a drug that works opposite to drugs like valium. The purpose of this study is to determine whether the administration of iomazenil will alter the effects of THC.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Schizophrenia, Mental Disorders, Psychotic Disorders
Keywords
Schizophrenia, Mental Disorders, Psychotic Disorders, Schizophrenia and Disorders with Psychotic Features, Cannabis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Basic Science
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
17 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
THC and Iomazenil
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Iomazenil: 3.7 μg/kg intravenously over 10 minutes
Delta-9-THC (0.015 mg/kg = 1.05 mg in a 70kg individual), dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately 1/4th of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". It is administered intravenously for 10 minutes
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Control: small amount of alcohol intravenous (quarter teaspoon), with no THC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
THC and Iomazenil
Intervention Description
Iomazenil: 3.7 μg/kg intravenously over 10 minutes
Delta-9-THC (0.015 mg/kg = 1.05 mg in a 70kg individual), dissolved in alcohol. This dose is roughly equivalent to smoking approximately 1/4th of a marijuana cigarette, or "joint". It is administered intravenously for 10 minutes.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo (control)
Intervention Description
Control: small amount of alcohol intravenous (quarter teaspoon), with no THC
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinician Administered Dissociative Symptoms Scale
Time Frame
On each test day at: baseline, +10min after infusion, +70min, +150min, +240min
Title
Positive and Negative Symptom Scale
Time Frame
On each test day at: baseline, +10min after infusion, +70min, +150min, +240min
Title
Visual Analog Scale
Time Frame
On each test day at: baseline, +10min after infusion, +70min, +150min, +240min
Title
Auditory Verbal Learning Test
Time Frame
On each test day at: baseline, +10min after infusion, +70min, +150min, +240min
Title
Perceptual Aberration Scale
Time Frame
On each test day at: baseline, +10min after infusion, +70min, +150min, +240min
10. Eligibility
Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Exposed to cannabis at least once in their lifetime
Exclusion Criteria:
Cannabis naïve
History of hearing deficit
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deepak C D'Souza, M.D
Organizational Affiliation
Yale University Medical School
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
VA Connecticut Healthcare System
City
West Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06516
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Effects of Delta-9-THC and Iomazenil in Healthy Humans
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