Procalcitonin Guided Versus Conventional Antibiotic Therapy in Patients With Sepsis in the ICU
Primary Purpose
Sepsis, Intensive Care
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Netherlands
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Procalcitonin measurement
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Sepsis focused on measuring Biomarkers, Antibiotic therapy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients admitted to the ICU
- Age > 18 years
- Antibiotic therapy for sepsis with a suspected or proven focus of infection
Exclusion Criteria:
- Age < 18 years
- Pregnancy
- Infection or presumed infection requiring prolonged antibiotic therapy (osteomyelitis, meningitis, endocarditis, septic arthritis, mediastinitis, tuberculosis, Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, Toxoplasmosis, Legionellosis, Listeriosis)
- Indication for prolonged systemic prophylactic antibiotic therapy
- Severe viral or parasitic infections (hemorrhagic fever, malaria)
- Antibiotic therapy started 48 hours before enrollment
- Severe immunocompromised patients (AIDS with a CD4 count < 200cells/mm3, severe neutropenia(<500 neutrophils/mm3), patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy after solid organ transplantation)
- Patients foregoing life sustaining treatment
Sites / Locations
- Alysis Zorggroep, Rijnstate Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
PCT guided antibiotic therapy
Standard antibiotic therapy
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
duration of antibiotic therapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
28 day mortality
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT00987818
First Posted
September 16, 2009
Last Updated
August 31, 2015
Sponsor
Rijnstate Hospital
Collaborators
Stichting Vrienden van het Alysis Leerhuis
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00987818
Brief Title
Procalcitonin Guided Versus Conventional Antibiotic Therapy in Patients With Sepsis in the ICU
Official Title
Reduction of Antibiotic Use in the ICU: Procalcitonin Guided Versus Conventional Antibiotic Therapy in Patients With Sepsis in the ICU
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
No MEC approval
Study Start Date
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Primary Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Rijnstate Hospital
Collaborators
Stichting Vrienden van het Alysis Leerhuis
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The adequacy of early empiric antimicrobial therapy is an important factor in determining the outcome in patients with severe sepsis. The duration of adequate antibiotic therapy in these patients however is less clear. Duration of antibiotic therapy in patients with sepsis in the ICU based on inflammatory markers has not been extensively studied.
Procalcitonin (PCT) is an acute phase protein that has prognostic value in critically ill patients and can be used to monitor disease activity in sepsis and systemic inflammation. This study will examine the effect of PCT guided antibiotic therapy compared with conventional antibiotic therapy on treatment duration in patients with sepsis admitted to the ICU.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Sepsis, Intensive Care
Keywords
Biomarkers, Antibiotic therapy
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
PCT guided antibiotic therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Standard antibiotic therapy
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Procalcitonin measurement
Intervention Description
Daily procalcitonin measurement. Antibiotic discontinuation policy dependent on procalcitonin value. In the control group standard duration of antibiotic therapy.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
duration of antibiotic therapy
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
28 day mortality
Time Frame
28 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients admitted to the ICU
Age > 18 years
Antibiotic therapy for sepsis with a suspected or proven focus of infection
Exclusion Criteria:
Age < 18 years
Pregnancy
Infection or presumed infection requiring prolonged antibiotic therapy (osteomyelitis, meningitis, endocarditis, septic arthritis, mediastinitis, tuberculosis, Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia, Toxoplasmosis, Legionellosis, Listeriosis)
Indication for prolonged systemic prophylactic antibiotic therapy
Severe viral or parasitic infections (hemorrhagic fever, malaria)
Antibiotic therapy started 48 hours before enrollment
Severe immunocompromised patients (AIDS with a CD4 count < 200cells/mm3, severe neutropenia(<500 neutrophils/mm3), patients undergoing immunosuppressive therapy after solid organ transplantation)
Patients foregoing life sustaining treatment
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Alysis Zorggroep, Rijnstate Hospital
City
Arnhem
State/Province
Gelderland
ZIP/Postal Code
6800TA
Country
Netherlands
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Procalcitonin Guided Versus Conventional Antibiotic Therapy in Patients With Sepsis in the ICU
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