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Bortezomib Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

Primary Purpose

Multiple Myeloma, Refractory Multiple Myeloma

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
bortezomib
melphalan
anti-thymocyte globulin
sirolimus
tacrolimus
total-body irradiation
Sponsored by
Mayo Clinic
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma focused on measuring stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • ECOG performance status (PS) 0, 1, or 2
  • Diagnosis of symptomatic multiple myeloma
  • High risk myeloma as defined by progressive disease =< 12 months after high dose chemotherapy and autologous HSC transplant or presences of poor prognostic features such as deletion of chromosome 13 or hypodiploidy by standard cytogenetics, or t(4; 14) by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), or t(14;16) by FISH, or 17p- by FISH, or plasma cell labeling index >= 3%
  • Availability of a HLA fully-matched or 1 mismatch related donor by low-resolution HLA typing for the loci A, B, C, DRB1 and DQB1 or HLA fully-matched unrelated donor by high-resolution typing for loci A, B, C and DRB1 and at least low-resolution for loci DQB1
  • Recovery from toxicity of previous chemotherapy (excludes grade 1 neurotoxicity and hematological toxicity)
  • Physically and psychologically capable of undergoing bone marrow or PBSC transplant
  • Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care
  • Female subject is either post-menopausal or surgically sterilized or willing to use an acceptable method of birth control for the during of the study
  • Male subject agrees to use an acceptable method for contraception for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV hear failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities
  • NOTE: Prior to study entry, and ECG abnormality at screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant
  • Significant cardiac dysfunction defined as left ventricle ejection fraction < 40% or presence of symptomatic coronary artery disease
  • Significant pulmonary disease defined as FEV < 50% or CLCO < 50% of the predicted values
  • Pre existing peripheral neuropathy grade > 1
  • Significant renal dysfunction defined as estimated creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min
  • Significant liver dysfunction defined as total bilirubin >= 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or AST, ALT >= 3 x ULN
  • Seroreactive for HIV, HTLV I or II, HBV, HCV
  • Presence of uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection
  • Known allergy to any of the component of the investigational treatment regimen or required ancillary treatments
  • Considered unable to tolerate the included doses of total body irradiation due to previous treatment with radiation
  • Female subject is pregnant or breast-feeding
  • Other active concurrent malignancy
  • Prior allogeneic bone marrow/peripheral blood stem cell transplant
  • Received other investigational drugs =< 14 days prior to enrollment

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Arm 1

    Arm Description

    CONDITIONING: Patients receive bortezomib IV and then undergo fractionated total-body irradiation on days -5 and -2. Patients receive thymoglobulin IV over 6 hours on days -5 to -2 and melphalan IV over 30 minutes on days -4 to -3. ALLOGENEIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GRAFT-VS-HOST DISEASE PROPHYLAXIS: Beginning on day -3, patients receive oral sirolimus and taper beginning on day 61. Beginning on day -2, patients receive oral or IV tacrolimus and taper beginning on day 101.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Tolerability as assessed by CTCAE v3.0 (Phase I)
    Assessment of toxicity (Phase I)
    Proportion of successes
    Transplant-related mortality (TRM) (Phase II)
    Rate acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) (Phase I)

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Rate of grades II-IV and grades III-IV acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD)
    Cumulative rate of chronic GVHD
    Overall response
    Overall survival
    Progression-free survival

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 12, 2009
    Last Updated
    January 4, 2023
    Sponsor
    Mayo Clinic
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT00995059
    Brief Title
    Bortezomib Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma
    Official Title
    A Phase I/II Study of a Novel Reduced Intensity Conditioning Regimen for Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation in Patients With Multiple Myeloma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2011
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Study Start Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Study Completion Date
    undefined (undefined)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Mayo Clinic

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Rationale: Giving bortezomib and low doses of chemotherapy and total-body irradiation before a donor stem cell transplant or peripheral blood stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cancer cells. It also stops the patient's immune system from rejecting the donor's stem cells. The donated stem cells may replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells (graft-versus-tumor effect). Sometimes the transplanted cells from a donor can also make an immune response against the body's normal cells. Giving sirolimus and tacrolimus before and after transplant may stop this from happening. Purpose: This phase I/II trial is studying the side effects and best dose of bortezomib before donor stem cell transplant in treating patients with multiple myeloma.
    Detailed Description
    Objectives: I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of bortezomib when used in a novel conditioning regimen for patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. II. To evaluate the tolerability and feasibility of this novel conditioning regimen and GVHD prophylaxis strategy incorporating several anti-myeloma agents, including bortezomib, in patients undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation for multiple myeloma. III. To obtain an initial assessment of the efficacy of this novel conditioning regimen. Outline: This is a phase I dose-escalation study of bortezomib followed by a phase II study. Reduced-Intensity Conditioning: Patients receive bortezomib IV and then undergo fractionated total-body irradiation on days -5 and -2. Patients receive thymoglobulin IV over 6 hours on days -5 to -2 and melphalan IV over 30 minutes on days -4 to -3. Allogenic Stem Cell Transplantation: Patients undergo bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. Graft versus Host Disease Prophylaxis: Beginning on day -3, patients receive oral sirolimus and taper beginning on day 61. Beginning on day -2, patients receive oral or IV tacrolimus and taper beginning on day 101. After completion of the study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Multiple Myeloma, Refractory Multiple Myeloma
    Keywords
    stage I multiple myeloma, stage II multiple myeloma, stage III multiple myeloma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1, Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Arm 1
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    CONDITIONING: Patients receive bortezomib IV and then undergo fractionated total-body irradiation on days -5 and -2. Patients receive thymoglobulin IV over 6 hours on days -5 to -2 and melphalan IV over 30 minutes on days -4 to -3. ALLOGENEIC STEM CELL TRANSPLANTATION: Patients undergo bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplant on day 0. GRAFT-VS-HOST DISEASE PROPHYLAXIS: Beginning on day -3, patients receive oral sirolimus and taper beginning on day 61. Beginning on day -2, patients receive oral or IV tacrolimus and taper beginning on day 101.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    nonmyeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation
    Intervention Description
    Undergo transplantation
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    allogeneic bone marrow transplantation
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    bone marrow therapy, allogeneic, bone marrow therapy, allogenic, transplantation, allogeneic bone marrow, transplantation, allogenic bone marrow
    Intervention Description
    Undergo transplantation
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    bortezomib
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    LDP 341, MLN341, PS-341, VELCADE
    Intervention Description
    Given IV
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    melphalan
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Alkeran, CB-3025, L-PAM, L-phenylalanine mustard, L-Sarcolysin, Melfalan
    Intervention Description
    Given IV
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    anti-thymocyte globulin
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    ATG, ATGAM, lymphocyte immune globulin, Thymoglobulin
    Intervention Description
    Given IV
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    sirolimus
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    AY 22989, RAPA, Rapamune, rapamycin, SILA 9268A, SLM
    Intervention Description
    Given orally
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    tacrolimus
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Advagraf, FK 506, Prograf, Protopic
    Intervention Description
    Given oral or IV
    Intervention Type
    Radiation
    Intervention Name(s)
    total-body irradiation
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    TBI
    Intervention Description
    Undergo total-body irradiation
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Tolerability as assessed by CTCAE v3.0 (Phase I)
    Title
    Assessment of toxicity (Phase I)
    Title
    Proportion of successes
    Title
    Transplant-related mortality (TRM) (Phase II)
    Time Frame
    100 days
    Title
    Rate acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD) (Phase I)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Rate of grades II-IV and grades III-IV acute graft-vs-host disease (GVHD)
    Title
    Cumulative rate of chronic GVHD
    Title
    Overall response
    Title
    Overall survival
    Title
    Progression-free survival

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    Female
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: ECOG performance status (PS) 0, 1, or 2 Diagnosis of symptomatic multiple myeloma High risk myeloma as defined by progressive disease =< 12 months after high dose chemotherapy and autologous HSC transplant or presences of poor prognostic features such as deletion of chromosome 13 or hypodiploidy by standard cytogenetics, or t(4; 14) by fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), or t(14;16) by FISH, or 17p- by FISH, or plasma cell labeling index >= 3% Availability of a HLA fully-matched or 1 mismatch related donor by low-resolution HLA typing for the loci A, B, C, DRB1 and DQB1 or HLA fully-matched unrelated donor by high-resolution typing for loci A, B, C and DRB1 and at least low-resolution for loci DQB1 Recovery from toxicity of previous chemotherapy (excludes grade 1 neurotoxicity and hematological toxicity) Physically and psychologically capable of undergoing bone marrow or PBSC transplant Voluntary written informed consent before performance of any study-related procedure not part of normal medical care, with the understanding that consent may be withdrawn by the subject at any time without prejudice to future medical care Female subject is either post-menopausal or surgically sterilized or willing to use an acceptable method of birth control for the during of the study Male subject agrees to use an acceptable method for contraception for the duration of the study Exclusion Criteria: Myocardial infarction within 6 months prior to enrollment or has New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III or IV hear failure, uncontrolled angina, severe uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmias, or electrocardiographic evidence of acute ischemia or active conduction system abnormalities NOTE: Prior to study entry, and ECG abnormality at screening has to be documented by the investigator as not medically relevant Significant cardiac dysfunction defined as left ventricle ejection fraction < 40% or presence of symptomatic coronary artery disease Significant pulmonary disease defined as FEV < 50% or CLCO < 50% of the predicted values Pre existing peripheral neuropathy grade > 1 Significant renal dysfunction defined as estimated creatinine clearance < 50 ml/min Significant liver dysfunction defined as total bilirubin >= 2 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or AST, ALT >= 3 x ULN Seroreactive for HIV, HTLV I or II, HBV, HCV Presence of uncontrolled bacterial, viral, or fungal infection Known allergy to any of the component of the investigational treatment regimen or required ancillary treatments Considered unable to tolerate the included doses of total body irradiation due to previous treatment with radiation Female subject is pregnant or breast-feeding Other active concurrent malignancy Prior allogeneic bone marrow/peripheral blood stem cell transplant Received other investigational drugs =< 14 days prior to enrollment
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Martha Q. Lacy, M.D.
    Organizational Affiliation
    Mayo Clinic
    Official's Role
    Study Chair
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    James L. Slack, M.D.
    Organizational Affiliation
    Mayo Clinic
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Bortezomib Before Donor Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Multiple Myeloma

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