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Study of Bevacizumab and Erlotinib for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Docetaxel
Bevacizumab
Erlotinib
Prednisone
Sponsored by
Columbia University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically documented diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma (PCa) not amenable to curative therapy.
  • Evidence of progressive metastatic disease.
  • Surgically or medically castrated. Patients must continue on medical castration (LHRH agonists) throughout protocol participation. Patients who have discontinued LHRH agonists should be restarted on therapy. Testosterone levels should be obtained prior to protocol initiation and should be less than 50 ng/mL.
  • Previous antiandrogen and hormonal therapies must have been discontinued prior to protocol initiation.
  • Receiving bisphosphonate therapies should have had this therapy started at least 4 weeks prior to treatment initiation and should be on a stable dose. Although being on bisphosphonate therapy is not an exclusion to the study, bisphosphonate therapy should not be started during the study.
  • Fully recovered and greater than 4 weeks from any major surgery or radiation therapy. There must be greater than 8 weeks from last dose of radionucleotide administration. There must be greater than 7 days from minor surgical procedures (eg portacath insertion, fine needle aspirations or core biopsies).
  • No previous cytotoxic therapy including estramustine or suramin. No previous therapies with anti-angiogenic agents including thalidomide or bevacizumab.
  • No history of brain metastases.
  • No current congestive heart failure (defined as New York Heart Association Class II, III, or IV).
  • Well-controlled blood pressure. Those with a history of hypertension should be well-controlled on a regimen of anti-hypertensive medication (exclude if BP>150/100).
  • No history of significant bleeding (e.g. upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding or hemoptysis) within 6 months of protocol enrollment.
  • No history of gastrointestinal perforation, intraabdominal fistula, or intraabdominal abscess within 6 months of protocol enrollment.
  • No history of arterial thrombotic events within 6 months of protocol enrollment.
  • No active serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status between 0 and 1.
  • > 18 years old.
  • Adequate hematopoietic and organ function.
  • Able to swallow capsules.
  • Willing to use effective means of contraception for study duration and for at least 3 months after the completion of protocol therapy.
  • Able to provide informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active second malignancy other than basal or squamous skin cancer. Patients who have completed all necessary therapy and are considered to have less than a 30% risk of relapse by their physician are not thought to have an active second malignancy.
  • Serious concurrent uncontrolled medical disorder.
  • Disease for whom corticosteroids are contraindicated such as an active peptic ulcer or uncontrolled diabetes. Patients with controlled diabetes may be considered but must be made aware that their diabetic medications may require adjustment.
  • Received prior treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, estimated glomerular filtration rate inhibitor (EGFR), or vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor. For the phase II trial, patients who have had previous cytotoxic therapy will not be eligible.
  • Currently or have recently participated in a clinical trial (within 4 weeks from the first day of treatment) or are receiving investigational therapies.
  • Unable to comply with study or follow-up procedures.

Sites / Locations

  • Columbia University Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Combination regimen

Arm Description

Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, Docetaxel, Prednisone (dose escalation) Phase I: Cohort 1: 55mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle, 15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks, 200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16, 5 mg of Prednisone PO bid Cohort 2: 65mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle, 15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks, 200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16, 5 mg of Prednisone PO bid Cohort 3: 75mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle, 15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks, 200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16, 5 mg of Prednisone PO bid

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Maximum Tolerated Dose of Docetaxel in Combination With Erlotinib, Bevacizumab, and Prednisone (Phase I)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Objective Response Rate at the Recommended Phase II Dose Level of Docetaxel, Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, and Prednisone
Overall Survival Rate
Proportion of Patients Alive at One Year (Phase II)

Full Information

First Posted
October 14, 2009
Last Updated
March 26, 2019
Sponsor
Columbia University
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00996502
Brief Title
Study of Bevacizumab and Erlotinib for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
Official Title
A Phase I/II Study of Bevacizumab and Erlotinib in Combination With Docetaxel and Prednisone for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2019
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Poor enrollment; PI left the institution
Study Start Date
July 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Columbia University
Collaborators
Genentech, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and best dose of a regimen including bevacizumab and erlotinib in combination with docetaxel and prednisone. In addition, the investigators wish to evaluate how well these drugs might work against this disease. Bevacizumab and erlotinib are novel drugs that attack the blood vessels supplying the tumor cells and attack a receptor on the tumor cells, respectively. This study has two parts. In the first part of the study, eighteen patients will be enrolled. Patients will receive escalating doses of docetaxel in combination with standard doses of bevacizumab and erlotinib until the safest dose is determined. An additional 37 patients will enter into the second part of the study and all will receive the safest dose. In this part of the study, the effectiveness of this regimen against hormone refractory prostate cancer (HRPC) will be monitored by evaluating prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and objective response of the tumor.
Detailed Description
In this Phase I/Phase II study, the primary objectives are to establish the maximum tolerated dose of docetaxel, erlotinib, bevacizumab, and prednisone in patients with metastatic hormone refractory prostate cancer and to determine the efficacy of this regimen for treatment of metastatic HRPC. In the phase I portion of the study, eligible patients will be enrolled and treated using a "3+3" design. Docetaxel will be started at 55 mg/m2 every cycle (21 days) and dose escalated by 10 mg/m2 at each cohort level. The dose of bevacizumab will be held constant at 15 mg/kg every 3 weeks and erlotinib will be provided at 200 mg PO daily from days 216 as described in previous safety studies. All patients will receive prednisone 5 mg PO bid. Eighteen patients will be treated in the phase I portion. The phase II dose for this combined treatment will be defined as either the highest dosage cohort in which 6 patients are treated and there are less than 3 dose limiting toxicities (DLTs); or the combination of docetaxel, erlotinib, and bevacizumab at the cohort 3 dose level, whichever is the lower dose. Another 37 patients will be enrolled for the phase II study. All patients will receive the phase II recommended dose as determined by the phase I portion of the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
4 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Combination regimen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, Docetaxel, Prednisone (dose escalation) Phase I: Cohort 1: 55mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle, 15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks, 200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16, 5 mg of Prednisone PO bid Cohort 2: 65mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle, 15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks, 200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16, 5 mg of Prednisone PO bid Cohort 3: 75mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle, 15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks, 200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16, 5 mg of Prednisone PO bid
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Docetaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Taxotere
Intervention Description
Phase I: Cohort 1: 55mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle Cohort 2: 65mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle Cohort 3: 75mg/m2 of Docetaxel on Day 1 of the cycle
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bevacizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Avastin
Intervention Description
15mg/kg of Bevacizumab every 3 weeks
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Erlotinib
Other Intervention Name(s)
Tarceva
Intervention Description
200 mg of Erlotinib PO daily days 2-16
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Prednicot
Intervention Description
5 mg of Prednisone PO bid
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Maximum Tolerated Dose of Docetaxel in Combination With Erlotinib, Bevacizumab, and Prednisone (Phase I)
Time Frame
After three 21-day cycles
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Objective Response Rate at the Recommended Phase II Dose Level of Docetaxel, Bevacizumab, Erlotinib, and Prednisone
Time Frame
Every 9 weeks
Title
Overall Survival Rate
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Proportion of Patients Alive at One Year (Phase II)
Time Frame
One year

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically documented diagnosis of prostate adenocarcinoma (PCa) not amenable to curative therapy. Evidence of progressive metastatic disease. Surgically or medically castrated. Patients must continue on medical castration (LHRH agonists) throughout protocol participation. Patients who have discontinued LHRH agonists should be restarted on therapy. Testosterone levels should be obtained prior to protocol initiation and should be less than 50 ng/mL. Previous antiandrogen and hormonal therapies must have been discontinued prior to protocol initiation. Receiving bisphosphonate therapies should have had this therapy started at least 4 weeks prior to treatment initiation and should be on a stable dose. Although being on bisphosphonate therapy is not an exclusion to the study, bisphosphonate therapy should not be started during the study. Fully recovered and greater than 4 weeks from any major surgery or radiation therapy. There must be greater than 8 weeks from last dose of radionucleotide administration. There must be greater than 7 days from minor surgical procedures (eg portacath insertion, fine needle aspirations or core biopsies). No previous cytotoxic therapy including estramustine or suramin. No previous therapies with anti-angiogenic agents including thalidomide or bevacizumab. No history of brain metastases. No current congestive heart failure (defined as New York Heart Association Class II, III, or IV). Well-controlled blood pressure. Those with a history of hypertension should be well-controlled on a regimen of anti-hypertensive medication (exclude if BP>150/100). No history of significant bleeding (e.g. upper or lower gastrointestinal bleeding or hemoptysis) within 6 months of protocol enrollment. No history of gastrointestinal perforation, intraabdominal fistula, or intraabdominal abscess within 6 months of protocol enrollment. No history of arterial thrombotic events within 6 months of protocol enrollment. No active serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status between 0 and 1. > 18 years old. Adequate hematopoietic and organ function. Able to swallow capsules. Willing to use effective means of contraception for study duration and for at least 3 months after the completion of protocol therapy. Able to provide informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Active second malignancy other than basal or squamous skin cancer. Patients who have completed all necessary therapy and are considered to have less than a 30% risk of relapse by their physician are not thought to have an active second malignancy. Serious concurrent uncontrolled medical disorder. Disease for whom corticosteroids are contraindicated such as an active peptic ulcer or uncontrolled diabetes. Patients with controlled diabetes may be considered but must be made aware that their diabetic medications may require adjustment. Received prior treatment with a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, estimated glomerular filtration rate inhibitor (EGFR), or vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitor. For the phase II trial, patients who have had previous cytotoxic therapy will not be eligible. Currently or have recently participated in a clinical trial (within 4 weeks from the first day of treatment) or are receiving investigational therapies. Unable to comply with study or follow-up procedures.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Daniel P Petrylak, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Study of Bevacizumab and Erlotinib for Patients With Hormone Refractory Prostate Cancer

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