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A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Laropiprant on the Antiplatelet Effects of Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Combination (MK-0524A-114)(COMPLETED)

Primary Purpose

Primary Hypercholesterolemia, Mixed Hyperlipidemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
niacin (+) laropiprant
Comparator: aspirin
Comparator: clopidogrel
Comparator: laropiprant
Comparator: placebo
Sponsored by
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Hypercholesterolemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participant has primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia (high cholesterol)
  • Participant is a non-smoker

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant has a history of chronic seizures
  • Participant has a history of cancer
  • Participant has a history of stomach or intestinal ulcers or any history of GI bleeding
  • Participant has had major surgery, donated blood or participated in another investigational study in the past 4 weeks

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Period 1

    Period 2

    Period 3

    Arm Description

    In Periods 1 and 2 each participant will receive one of the following treatments in a randomized crossover fashion: Treatment A (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days) or Treatment B (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and placebo to laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days).

    In Periods 1 and 2 each participant will receive one of the following treatments in a randomized crossover fashion: Treatment A (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days) or Treatment B (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and placebo to laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Cutaneous Bleeding Time (BT)
    Cutaneous bleeding Time (BT) on Day 8 after daily administration of laropiprant with aspirin and clopidogrel for 7 days versus BT on Day 8 after daily administration of placebo with aspirin and clopidogrel for 7 days. The model used included treatment, period and sequence as fixed effect variables and subjects as the random effect variable. Period 3 was not analyzed as bleeding time was not an objective for this part of the study.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 10, 2009
    Last Updated
    October 30, 2015
    Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01012219
    Brief Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Laropiprant on the Antiplatelet Effects of Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Combination (MK-0524A-114)(COMPLETED)
    Official Title
    A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Laropiprant on the Antiplatelet Effects of Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Combination and to Evaluate Single Dose Pharmacokinetics of MK0524A in Subjects With Primary Hypercholesterolemia or Mixed Dyslipidemia
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2015
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    November 2009 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    March 2010 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    April 2010 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

    4. Oversight

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a 3-period study. Periods 1 and 2 will evaluate the effects of multiple doses of laropiprant on the antiplatelet effects of clopidogrel and aspirin administered in combination in participants with primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia. Period 3 will be open-label and will evaluate single dose pharmacokinetics of nicotinic acid and laropiprant components of Tredaptive.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Primary Hypercholesterolemia, Mixed Hyperlipidemia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 1
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    36 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Period 1
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    In Periods 1 and 2 each participant will receive one of the following treatments in a randomized crossover fashion: Treatment A (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days) or Treatment B (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and placebo to laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days).
    Arm Title
    Period 2
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    In Periods 1 and 2 each participant will receive one of the following treatments in a randomized crossover fashion: Treatment A (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days) or Treatment B (aspirin 81 mg, clopidogrel 75 mg and placebo to laropiprant 40 mg once daily for 7 days).
    Arm Title
    Period 3
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    niacin (+) laropiprant
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Tredaptive
    Intervention Description
    open-label, single dose Tredaptive (1000mg ER niacin/ 20mg laropiprant) 2 oral tablets
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Comparator: aspirin
    Intervention Description
    81 mg oral tablet once daily for 7 days
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Comparator: clopidogrel
    Intervention Description
    75 mg oral tablet once daily for 7 days
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Comparator: laropiprant
    Intervention Description
    40 mg oral tablet once daily for 7 days
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Comparator: placebo
    Intervention Description
    placebo oral tablet once daily for 7 days
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Cutaneous Bleeding Time (BT)
    Description
    Cutaneous bleeding Time (BT) on Day 8 after daily administration of laropiprant with aspirin and clopidogrel for 7 days versus BT on Day 8 after daily administration of placebo with aspirin and clopidogrel for 7 days. The model used included treatment, period and sequence as fixed effect variables and subjects as the random effect variable. Period 3 was not analyzed as bleeding time was not an objective for this part of the study.
    Time Frame
    Day 8

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Participant has primary hypercholesterolemia or mixed dyslipidemia (high cholesterol) Participant is a non-smoker Exclusion Criteria: Participant has a history of chronic seizures Participant has a history of cancer Participant has a history of stomach or intestinal ulcers or any history of GI bleeding Participant has had major surgery, donated blood or participated in another investigational study in the past 4 weeks
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Monitor
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    24206527
    Citation
    De Kam PJ, Luo WL, Wenning L, Ratcliffe L, Sisk CM, Royalty J, Radziszewski W, Wagner JA, Lai E. The effects of laropiprant on the antiplatelet activity of co-administered clopidogrel and aspirin. Platelets. 2014;25(7):480-7. doi: 10.3109/09537104.2013.836747. Epub 2013 Nov 8.
    Results Reference
    result

    Learn more about this trial

    A Study to Evaluate the Effects of Laropiprant on the Antiplatelet Effects of Clopidogrel and Aspirin in Combination (MK-0524A-114)(COMPLETED)

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