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Safety and Efficacy of Aprepitant, Ramosetron, and Dexamethasone for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Ovarian Cancer Treated With Taxane/Carboplatin

Primary Purpose

Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, Ovarian Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Samsung Medical Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting focused on measuring efficacy and safety of Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone in ovary cancer patients with taxol and carboplatin

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. patient is over 18 years
  2. ovarian carcinoma patients who are treated with moderately emetogenic chemotherapy
  3. Karnofsky score > 60
  4. Life expectancy > 4 months

Exclusion criteria

  1. Any of following conditions (mentally incapacitated or emotional or psychiatric disorder, user of any illicit drugs, has an active infection, hypersensitivity to ramosetron or aprepitant)
  2. Patients have received a nonapproved drug within last 4 weeks
  3. abnormal laboratory values (AST > 2.5 normal, ALT > 2.5 normal, Bilirubin > 1.5 normal, Creatinine > 1.5 normal)
  4. Antiemetic drugs within 48 hours of study
  5. Benzodiazepine or opiate within 48 hours
  6. CYP3A4 substrates within 7 days (terfenadine, cisapride, astemizole, pimozide)
  7. CYP3A4 inhibitors (clarithromycin, ketoconazole)
  8. CYP3A4 inducers within 30 days (Barbiturates, rifampicin, carbamazepine)

Sites / Locations

  • Samsung Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Aprepitant

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of the Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone Regimen in Terms of the Proportion of Patients With a Complete Response (CR) During the 120 Hour Following Initiation of Chemotherapy.
Complete Response is defined as No vomiting with no rescue therapy. These response criteria will be applied to the following time periods: Overall: from 0 (chemotherapy initiation) to the morning of day 6, Acute: 0 to 24 hours following the initiation of chemotherapy, Delayed: 25 hours to the morning of day 6(D6).
Safety and Tolerability of the Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone Regimen

Secondary Outcome Measures

Efficacy of the Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone Regimen in Terms of the Proportion of Patients With no Vomiting During the 120 Hour Following Initiation of Chemotherapy
Time to First Vomiting Episode or Use of Rescue Medication

Full Information

First Posted
November 10, 2009
Last Updated
October 8, 2012
Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01012336
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy of Aprepitant, Ramosetron, and Dexamethasone for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Ovarian Cancer Treated With Taxane/Carboplatin
Official Title
Safety and Efficacy of Aprepitant, Ramosetron, and Dexamethasone for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Ovarian Cancer Treated With Taxane/Carboplatin
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Samsung Medical Center
Collaborators
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The current recommended guideline for patients receiving moderately emetogenic chemotherapy (MEC) is the combination of a 5-HT3 receptor antagonist and corticosteroid. Incidence of chemotherapy induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) is approximately 50% in patients receiving MEC. An incidence rate of 25-38% for delayed emesis and 55-60% for delayed nausea has been observed. Hence, there is clearly a need for more effective prevention of CINV in patients receiving MEC, especially in women with ovarian carcinoma who are particularly susceptible to these symptoms. Therefore the investigators designed a study with the objective to evaluate if new combination (Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone) may improve actual CINV control in ovarian carcinoma patients treated with taxane/carboplatin.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting, Ovarian Cancer
Keywords
efficacy and safety of Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone in ovary cancer patients with taxol and carboplatin

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
89 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Aprepitant
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Aprepitant: The first day, one 125 mg capsule will be administered per oral, 1 hour before chemotherapy. Thereafter one 80 mg capsule will be repeated daily between 8 to 10 a.m. during days 2 to 3. Ramosetron: 0.3 mg i.v. a single dose on day 1, administered over 30 seconds, 30 minutes prior to chemotherapy. Dexamethasone: 20mg diluted in 50ml of 0.9% saline i.v. a single dose on day 1, administered over 30minutes prior to chemotherapy (taxane). Because all patients are premedicated with dexamethasone 20 mg before taxane administration, the dose of dexamethasone can not be reduced to 12 mg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of the Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone Regimen in Terms of the Proportion of Patients With a Complete Response (CR) During the 120 Hour Following Initiation of Chemotherapy.
Description
Complete Response is defined as No vomiting with no rescue therapy. These response criteria will be applied to the following time periods: Overall: from 0 (chemotherapy initiation) to the morning of day 6, Acute: 0 to 24 hours following the initiation of chemotherapy, Delayed: 25 hours to the morning of day 6(D6).
Time Frame
120 hours
Title
Safety and Tolerability of the Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone Regimen
Time Frame
120 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Efficacy of the Aprepitant/Ramosetron/Dexamethasone Regimen in Terms of the Proportion of Patients With no Vomiting During the 120 Hour Following Initiation of Chemotherapy
Time Frame
120 hours
Title
Time to First Vomiting Episode or Use of Rescue Medication
Time Frame
120 hours

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria patient is over 18 years ovarian carcinoma patients who are treated with moderately emetogenic chemotherapy Karnofsky score > 60 Life expectancy > 4 months Exclusion criteria Any of following conditions (mentally incapacitated or emotional or psychiatric disorder, user of any illicit drugs, has an active infection, hypersensitivity to ramosetron or aprepitant) Patients have received a nonapproved drug within last 4 weeks abnormal laboratory values (AST > 2.5 normal, ALT > 2.5 normal, Bilirubin > 1.5 normal, Creatinine > 1.5 normal) Antiemetic drugs within 48 hours of study Benzodiazepine or opiate within 48 hours CYP3A4 substrates within 7 days (terfenadine, cisapride, astemizole, pimozide) CYP3A4 inhibitors (clarithromycin, ketoconazole) CYP3A4 inducers within 30 days (Barbiturates, rifampicin, carbamazepine)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Duk Soo Bae, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Samsung Medical Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Samsung Medical Center
City
Seoul
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24337621
Citation
Choi CH, Kim MK, Park JY, Yoon A, Kim HJ, Lee YY, Kim TJ, Lee JW, Kim BG, Bae DS. Safety and efficacy of aprepitant, ramosetron, and dexamethasone for chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in patients with ovarian cancer treated with paclitaxel/carboplatin. Support Care Cancer. 2014 May;22(5):1181-7. doi: 10.1007/s00520-013-2070-6. Epub 2013 Dec 12.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

Safety and Efficacy of Aprepitant, Ramosetron, and Dexamethasone for Chemotherapy-Induced Nausea and Vomiting in Patients With Ovarian Cancer Treated With Taxane/Carboplatin

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