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A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With Dextromethorphan and Theophylline in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Prostate Neoplasms

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Abiraterone acetate
Prednisone
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide
Theophylline
Sponsored by
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Neoplasms focused on measuring Prostate neoplasms, Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, Metastatic castration refractory prostate cancer, Prostate cancer, Abiraterone acetate, CB7630

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without neuroendocrine differentiation or small cell histology
  • Documented metastatic disease
  • Documented prostate specific antigen (PSA) progression according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 criteria, with PSA value >=2 ng/mL despite medical or surgical castration, or prostate cancer progression documented by radiographic progression according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors criteria
  • Surgically or medically castrated with testosterone levels of <50 ng/dL
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of <=2
  • Group A only: genomic testing at screening indicating CYP2D6 extensive metabolizer status
  • Protocol-defined laboratory values

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Serious or uncontrolled co-existent non-malignant disease, including active and uncontrolled infection
  • Group A only: genomic testing at screening indicating CYP2D6 non-extensive metabolizer status, or prior treatment with dextromethorphan-containing medication or any medication that is a strong inhibitor or inducer of CYP2D6 within 5 half-lives of that drug or 7 days, whichever is longer, prior to Cycle 1 Day -8
  • Group B only: prior treatment with theophylline or any medication that is a strong inhibitor or inducer of CYP1A2 within 5 half-lives of that drug or 7 days, whichever is longer, prior to Cycle 1 Day -8
  • Abnormal liver function
  • Uncontrolled hypertension (repeated systolic blood pressure >=160 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure >=95 mmHg)
  • Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis or chronic liver disease
  • Known brain metastasis
  • History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction
  • Clinically significant heart disease as evidenced by myocardial infarction, or arterial thrombotic events in the past 6 months, severe or unstable angina, or New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart disease or cardiac ejection fraction measurement of <50% at baseline
  • History of gastrointestinal disorders (medical disorders or extensive surgery) which may interfere with the absorption of the study drug
  • Surgery or local prostatic intervention within 28 days of the first dose, and any clinically relevant sequelae from the surgery must have resolved prior to Cycle 1 Day 1
  • Radiotherapy or immunotherapy within 28 days, or single fraction of palliative radiotherapy within 14 days of administration of Cycle 1 Day 1
  • Any acute toxicities due to prior therapy that have not resolved
  • Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 28 days of Cycle 1 Day 1
  • Previous abiraterone acetate or other investigational CYP17 inhibitor (eg, TAK-700)

Sites / Locations

  • Tower Cancer Research Foundation
  • START - South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics, LLC
  • BC Cancer Agency

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Group A: abiraterone + prednisone + dextromethorphan

Group B: abiraterone + prednisone + theophylline

Arm Description

Group A will assess the effect of multiple doses of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone on CYP2D6 using 2 single doses of dextromethorphan hydrobromide as a probe drug.

Group B will assess the effect of multiple doses of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone on CYP1A2 using 2 single doses of theophylline as a probe drug.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Ratio of the mean area under the concentration curve (AUC) of dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, and parent/metabolite, with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Ratio of the mean maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, and parent/metabolite, with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Ratio of the mean area under the concentration curve (AUC) of theophylline with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Ratio of the mean maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of theophylline with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of participants reporting adverse events

Full Information

First Posted
November 19, 2009
Last Updated
April 11, 2013
Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01017939
Brief Title
A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With Dextromethorphan and Theophylline in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Official Title
An Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone Drug-Drug Interaction Study With Dextromethorphan and Theophylline in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of multiple doses of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone on the pharmacokinetics (study of what the body does to a drug) of single doses of dextromethorphan hydrobromide and theophylline in patients with castration resistant prostate cancer.
Detailed Description
This is an open-label (identity of assigned study drug will be known) study of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone in male patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. This study will consist of screening, treatment, and follow-up periods, and will have 2 study groups. Patients in Group A and B will receive daily abiraterone acetate (1000 mg) plus prednisone (5 mg) twice daily beginning on Cycle 1 Day 1 until disease progression. Patients in Group A will take dextromethorphan hydrobromide 30 mg administered orally once daily on Day -8 and Day 8 of Cycle 1. Patients in Group B will take theophylline 100 mg administered orally once daily on Day -8 and Day 8 of Cycle 1. Serial pharmacokinetic samples will be collected and safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Neoplasms
Keywords
Prostate neoplasms, Metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer, Metastatic castration refractory prostate cancer, Prostate cancer, Abiraterone acetate, CB7630

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
34 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group A: abiraterone + prednisone + dextromethorphan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group A will assess the effect of multiple doses of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone on CYP2D6 using 2 single doses of dextromethorphan hydrobromide as a probe drug.
Arm Title
Group B: abiraterone + prednisone + theophylline
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Group B will assess the effect of multiple doses of abiraterone acetate plus prednisone on CYP1A2 using 2 single doses of theophylline as a probe drug.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Abiraterone acetate
Intervention Description
Abiraterone acetate 1000 mg tablets administered orally once daily beginning on Cycle 1 Day 1 up to the time of disease progression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisone
Intervention Description
Prednisone 5mg tablets administered orally twice daily beginning on Cycle 1 Day 1 up to the time of disease progression
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide
Intervention Description
Dextromethorphan hydrobromide 30 mg capsules administered orally on Cycle 1 Day -8 and Cycle 1 Day 8 under fasting conditions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Theophylline
Intervention Description
Theophylline 100 mg tablets administered orally on Cycle 1 Day -8 and Cycle 1 Day 8 under fasting conditions
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Ratio of the mean area under the concentration curve (AUC) of dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, and parent/metabolite, with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day -8 and Day 8
Title
Ratio of the mean maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of dextromethorphan, dextrorphan, and parent/metabolite, with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day -8 and Day 8
Title
Ratio of the mean area under the concentration curve (AUC) of theophylline with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day -8 and Day 8
Title
Ratio of the mean maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of theophylline with and without co-administration of abiraterone acetate and prednisone
Time Frame
Cycle 1 Day -8 and Day 8
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants reporting adverse events
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after the last dose of study drug

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate without neuroendocrine differentiation or small cell histology Documented metastatic disease Documented prostate specific antigen (PSA) progression according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 2 criteria, with PSA value >=2 ng/mL despite medical or surgical castration, or prostate cancer progression documented by radiographic progression according to Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors criteria Surgically or medically castrated with testosterone levels of <50 ng/dL Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of <=2 Group A only: genomic testing at screening indicating CYP2D6 extensive metabolizer status Protocol-defined laboratory values Exclusion Criteria: Serious or uncontrolled co-existent non-malignant disease, including active and uncontrolled infection Group A only: genomic testing at screening indicating CYP2D6 non-extensive metabolizer status, or prior treatment with dextromethorphan-containing medication or any medication that is a strong inhibitor or inducer of CYP2D6 within 5 half-lives of that drug or 7 days, whichever is longer, prior to Cycle 1 Day -8 Group B only: prior treatment with theophylline or any medication that is a strong inhibitor or inducer of CYP1A2 within 5 half-lives of that drug or 7 days, whichever is longer, prior to Cycle 1 Day -8 Abnormal liver function Uncontrolled hypertension (repeated systolic blood pressure >=160 mmHg, or diastolic blood pressure >=95 mmHg) Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis or chronic liver disease Known brain metastasis History of pituitary or adrenal dysfunction Clinically significant heart disease as evidenced by myocardial infarction, or arterial thrombotic events in the past 6 months, severe or unstable angina, or New York Heart Association Class III or IV heart disease or cardiac ejection fraction measurement of <50% at baseline History of gastrointestinal disorders (medical disorders or extensive surgery) which may interfere with the absorption of the study drug Surgery or local prostatic intervention within 28 days of the first dose, and any clinically relevant sequelae from the surgery must have resolved prior to Cycle 1 Day 1 Radiotherapy or immunotherapy within 28 days, or single fraction of palliative radiotherapy within 14 days of administration of Cycle 1 Day 1 Any acute toxicities due to prior therapy that have not resolved Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within 28 days of Cycle 1 Day 1 Previous abiraterone acetate or other investigational CYP17 inhibitor (eg, TAK-700)
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Tower Cancer Research Foundation
City
Beverly Hills
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90211
Country
United States
City
Beverly Hills
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
START - South Texas Accelerated Research Therapeutics, LLC
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78229
Country
United States
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
BC Cancer Agency
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
V5Z 4E6
Country
Canada
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Links:
URL
http://filehosting.pharmacm.com/DownloadService.ashx?client=CTR_JNJ_6051&studyid=2416&filename=CR017128_CSR.pdf
Description
An Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone Drug-Drug Interaction Study with Dextromethorphan and Theophylline in Patients with Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

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A Drug-Drug Interaction Study of Abiraterone Acetate Plus Prednisone With Dextromethorphan and Theophylline in Patients With Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer

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