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A Study in Japan of the Safety and Antiviral Activity With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

Primary Purpose

Chronic Hepatitis B

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Entecavir
Sponsored by
Bristol-Myers Squibb
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis B

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Documentation of chronic hepatitis B infection by ALL of the following:

    1. Positive for HBsAg OR, negative for IgM core antibody and confirmation of chronic hepatitis B on liver biopsy
    2. Positive for HBeAg OR negative for HBeAg
    3. Documented HBV Viremia on 2 or more occasions and at screening visit: Viremia on sample drawn AND HBV DNA of ≥ 10*5* copies/mL by PCR assay at the screening visit
  • ALT in the range of 1.3 to 10 x ULN

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Entecavir (0.1 mg)

    Entecavir (0.5 mg)

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Incidence of clinical adverse events and discontinuations due to adverse events of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg
    Incidence of laboratory abnormalities of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg for 52 weeks
    Proportion of subjects with reduction in HBV DNA by ≥2 log10 or to undetectable level (<400 copies/mL) by PCR assay

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Mean change from baseline in log10 HBV DNA measured by PCR assay for each entecavir dose (0.5 and 1 mg) at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects who achieve undetectable HBV DNA (<400 copies/mL) by PCR assay at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who have loss of HBeAg from serum at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who achieve seroconversion (loss of HBeAg and appearance of HBeAb) at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects with abnormal ALT at baseline who achieve normalization of serum ALT (<1.25 x ULN) at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who have Complete Response [undetectable HBV DNA levels by PCR assay, negative for HBeAg and normal serum ALT] at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-negative at baseline who have Complete Response [undetectable HBV DNA levels by PCR assay, remain negative for HBeAg and normal serum ALT] at Week 48
    Proportion of subjects who achieve Complete Response, and remain Complete response for 24 weeks after stopping drug
    Proportion of subjects w/ histological improvement in liver (improvement in necroinflammatory score (≥2 points decrease, Knodell HAI3 score) & no worsening of fibrosis (≥1 point increase, Knodell fibrosis score) at Wk 48 liver biopsy compared to baseline
    Changes in liver histology as assessed by the New Inuyama Classification for histological assessment of chronic hepatitis
    Relationship between HBV isolates (genotypes A,B,C, etc.) at baseline and antiviral activity
    Incidence of resistance mutations of HBV isolates in subjects who have a rise in HBV DNA (by ≥1 log above the nadir for that subject) while on study drug.
    Mutation of HBV DNA polymerase at Week 48 from baseline
    Plasma concentrations of entecavir at selected time points during the treatment period
    Population pharmacokinetic assessment of entecavir developed from concentration-time data obtained from healthy subjects

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 24, 2009
    Last Updated
    August 4, 2010
    Sponsor
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01020565
    Brief Title
    A Study in Japan of the Safety and Antiviral Activity With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection
    Official Title
    A Phase II Study in Japan of the Safety and Antiviral Activity of Entecavir (BMS-200475) in Adults With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2010
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    February 2003 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    February 2005 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    February 2005 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Name of the Sponsor
    Bristol-Myers Squibb

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The objectives of this study are to demonstrate that entecavir has antiviral activity with undetectable at Week 48, and to assess the safety and the pharmacokinetic in Japanese patients given entecavir at each dose of 0.1 and 0.5 mg for 52 weeks

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Hepatitis B

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    60 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Entecavir (0.1 mg)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Title
    Entecavir (0.5 mg)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Entecavir
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Baraclude, BMS-200475
    Intervention Description
    Tablet, P.O., 0.1 OR 0.5 mg, once daily, 52 weeks
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Incidence of clinical adverse events and discontinuations due to adverse events of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg
    Time Frame
    Week 52 (end of dosing) plus 5 days
    Title
    Incidence of laboratory abnormalities of entecavir at doses of 0.5 and 1 mg for 52 weeks
    Time Frame
    Week 52 (end of dosing) plus 5 days
    Title
    Proportion of subjects with reduction in HBV DNA by ≥2 log10 or to undetectable level (<400 copies/mL) by PCR assay
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Mean change from baseline in log10 HBV DNA measured by PCR assay for each entecavir dose (0.5 and 1 mg) at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects who achieve undetectable HBV DNA (<400 copies/mL) by PCR assay at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who have loss of HBeAg from serum at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who achieve seroconversion (loss of HBeAg and appearance of HBeAb) at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects with abnormal ALT at baseline who achieve normalization of serum ALT (<1.25 x ULN) at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-positive at baseline who have Complete Response [undetectable HBV DNA levels by PCR assay, negative for HBeAg and normal serum ALT] at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects HBeAg-negative at baseline who have Complete Response [undetectable HBV DNA levels by PCR assay, remain negative for HBeAg and normal serum ALT] at Week 48
    Time Frame
    Week 48
    Title
    Proportion of subjects who achieve Complete Response, and remain Complete response for 24 weeks after stopping drug
    Time Frame
    Week 72
    Title
    Proportion of subjects w/ histological improvement in liver (improvement in necroinflammatory score (≥2 points decrease, Knodell HAI3 score) & no worsening of fibrosis (≥1 point increase, Knodell fibrosis score) at Wk 48 liver biopsy compared to baseline
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 48
    Title
    Changes in liver histology as assessed by the New Inuyama Classification for histological assessment of chronic hepatitis
    Time Frame
    Week 52
    Title
    Relationship between HBV isolates (genotypes A,B,C, etc.) at baseline and antiviral activity
    Time Frame
    Week 48, or at end of dosing (up to Week 52)
    Title
    Incidence of resistance mutations of HBV isolates in subjects who have a rise in HBV DNA (by ≥1 log above the nadir for that subject) while on study drug.
    Time Frame
    Week 48, or at end of dosing (up to Week 52)
    Title
    Mutation of HBV DNA polymerase at Week 48 from baseline
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 48
    Title
    Plasma concentrations of entecavir at selected time points during the treatment period
    Time Frame
    pre-dosing, Week 2 or 4, Week 12, Week 24 and Week 36
    Title
    Population pharmacokinetic assessment of entecavir developed from concentration-time data obtained from healthy subjects
    Time Frame
    pre-dosing, Week 2 or 4, Week 12, Week 24 and Week 36

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    20 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Documentation of chronic hepatitis B infection by ALL of the following: Positive for HBsAg OR, negative for IgM core antibody and confirmation of chronic hepatitis B on liver biopsy Positive for HBeAg OR negative for HBeAg Documented HBV Viremia on 2 or more occasions and at screening visit: Viremia on sample drawn AND HBV DNA of ≥ 10*5* copies/mL by PCR assay at the screening visit ALT in the range of 1.3 to 10 x ULN
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Organizational Affiliation
    Bristol-Myers Squibb
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    19215336
    Citation
    Kobashi H, Takaguchi K, Ikeda H, Yokosuka O, Moriyama M, Imazeki F, Kage M, Seriu T, Omata M, Sakaguchi K, Shiratori Y. Efficacy and safety of entecavir in nucleoside-naive, chronic hepatitis B patients: phase II clinical study in Japan. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2009 Feb;24(2):255-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2008.05593.x.
    Results Reference
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    A Study in Japan of the Safety and Antiviral Activity With Chronic Hepatitis B Infection

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