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Immunologic Response to Inactivated Vaccine for Novel H1N1 Virus

Primary Purpose

Influenza

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Inactivated H1N1 vaccine
Inactivated H1N1 vaccine
Sponsored by
University of Rochester
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Influenza focused on measuring Influenza

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18-32 years, or 60 years and older
  • No history of Novel H1N1 virus or vaccine
  • Female not able to bear children or not pregnant and agrees to practice effective birth control
  • Female negative pregnancy test
  • Good Health
  • Ability to understand and comply with protocol
  • Provided Informed Consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous history of vaccination against novel H1N1 or laboratory documented H1N1 infection
  • Previous history of vaccination with A/New Jersey/76 vaccine (for subjects 60 & older
  • History of egg allergy or is allergic to other components of the vaccine
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding or intends to get pregnant during the study period between enrollment & 30 days following vaccination
  • Subject is immunosuppressed as the result of underlying illness or treatment with immunosuppressive or cytotoxic drugs or use of chemotherapy/radiation therapy in the preceding 36 months
  • Subject has active neoplastic disease (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer or prostate cancer that is stable in the absence of therapy) or a history of any hematological malignancy. "Active" is defined as treatment within the past 5 years.
  • Long term (greater than 2 weeks) use of oral or parental steroids, or high- dose inhaled steroids (>800 mcg/day of beclomethasone dipropionate or equivalent) within the preceding 6 months (nasal & topical steroids allowed)
  • Received immunoglobulin or other blood product within 3 months prior to enrollment in this study
  • Subject has received an inactivated vaccine within 2 weeks or a live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or plans to receive another vaccine within the next 28 days
  • Subject has an acute or chronic medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would render vaccination unsafe or would interfere with the evaluation of responses. Those conditions include chronic conditions recognized as risk factors for influenza complications or as contraindicated for live vaccination, including chronic cardiac (exclusive of hypertension) or pulmonary conditions (including asthma), diabetes mellitus, or renal impairment
  • Subject has an acute illness or an oral temperature greater then 99.9 F(37.7 C)within 3 days of enrollment or vaccination. Subject who has acute illness that was treated, symptoms resolved are eligible to enroll as long as treatment is complete & symptoms resolved > 3 days prior to enrollment.
  • Subject is currently participating or plans to participate in a study that involves an experimental agent (vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication) or has received an experimental agent within 1 month of enrollment in this study, or intends to donate blood during this period.
  • Subject has any condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the subject at an unacceptable risk of injury or render the subject unable to meet the requirements of the protocol
  • Subject has a diagnosis of schizophrenia, bi-polar disease, or other severe (disabling) chronic psychiatric diagnosis, or are receiving psychiatric drugs. Subjects who are receiving a single anti-depressant drug & are stable for at least 3 months prior to enrollment without decompensation are allowed enrollment into the study.
  • Subject has a history of alcohol or drug abuse in the 5 years of enrollment.
  • Subject has known human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection.
  • Subject has a previous history of Guillain-Barre syndrome within 6 weeks of receipt of influenza vaccine
  • Subject has any condition that the principal investigator (PI) believes may interfere with the successful completion of the study

Sites / Locations

  • Vaccine Research Unit Room 3-5000

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Other

Arm Label

Inactivated H1N1 Vaccine

Arm Description

Subject will recieve 0.5 mL IM injection of Inactivated H1N1 vaccine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determination of Immune Response to Vaccination.
Number of participants with a 4-fold or greater increase in serum HAI antibody from pre- to 28 day post-vaccination

Secondary Outcome Measures

Assessment of the Reactogenicity Events Post Vaccination.
Number of subjects with reactogenicity events of grade 2 or higher within 7 days of vaccination

Full Information

First Posted
December 1, 2009
Last Updated
April 24, 2015
Sponsor
University of Rochester
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01023711
Brief Title
Immunologic Response to Inactivated Vaccine for Novel H1N1 Virus
Official Title
Assessment of the Effect of Age and Priming on the Immunological Response to an Inactivated Vaccine for Novel H1N1 Virus.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
November 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of Rochester

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to describe the immune response to a novel H1N1 influenza vaccination in healthy adults, and to understand the factors that allow healthy adults to respond to a single dose of vaccine even if they have never previously experience novel H1N1 disease or vaccination.
Detailed Description
Studies have now determined that only a single dose of inactivated vaccine is needed for immunization against novel H1N1, but the reasons why adults appear to be ready to respond to a single dose are not known.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Influenza
Keywords
Influenza

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
107 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Inactivated H1N1 Vaccine
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Subject will recieve 0.5 mL IM injection of Inactivated H1N1 vaccine
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Inactivated H1N1 vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Influenza A (H1 N1) 2009 Monovalent Vaccine
Intervention Description
0.5 ml IM into Deltoid region of arm
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Inactivated H1N1 vaccine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Swine Flu Vaccine
Intervention Description
0.5 mL IM X 1 dose
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determination of Immune Response to Vaccination.
Description
Number of participants with a 4-fold or greater increase in serum HAI antibody from pre- to 28 day post-vaccination
Time Frame
28 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assessment of the Reactogenicity Events Post Vaccination.
Description
Number of subjects with reactogenicity events of grade 2 or higher within 7 days of vaccination
Time Frame
7 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Aged 18-32 years, or 60 years and older No history of Novel H1N1 virus or vaccine Female not able to bear children or not pregnant and agrees to practice effective birth control Female negative pregnancy test Good Health Ability to understand and comply with protocol Provided Informed Consent Exclusion Criteria: Previous history of vaccination against novel H1N1 or laboratory documented H1N1 infection Previous history of vaccination with A/New Jersey/76 vaccine (for subjects 60 & older History of egg allergy or is allergic to other components of the vaccine Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding or intends to get pregnant during the study period between enrollment & 30 days following vaccination Subject is immunosuppressed as the result of underlying illness or treatment with immunosuppressive or cytotoxic drugs or use of chemotherapy/radiation therapy in the preceding 36 months Subject has active neoplastic disease (excluding non-melanoma skin cancer or prostate cancer that is stable in the absence of therapy) or a history of any hematological malignancy. "Active" is defined as treatment within the past 5 years. Long term (greater than 2 weeks) use of oral or parental steroids, or high- dose inhaled steroids (>800 mcg/day of beclomethasone dipropionate or equivalent) within the preceding 6 months (nasal & topical steroids allowed) Received immunoglobulin or other blood product within 3 months prior to enrollment in this study Subject has received an inactivated vaccine within 2 weeks or a live vaccine within 4 weeks prior to enrollment or plans to receive another vaccine within the next 28 days Subject has an acute or chronic medical condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, would render vaccination unsafe or would interfere with the evaluation of responses. Those conditions include chronic conditions recognized as risk factors for influenza complications or as contraindicated for live vaccination, including chronic cardiac (exclusive of hypertension) or pulmonary conditions (including asthma), diabetes mellitus, or renal impairment Subject has an acute illness or an oral temperature greater then 99.9 F(37.7 C)within 3 days of enrollment or vaccination. Subject who has acute illness that was treated, symptoms resolved are eligible to enroll as long as treatment is complete & symptoms resolved > 3 days prior to enrollment. Subject is currently participating or plans to participate in a study that involves an experimental agent (vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication) or has received an experimental agent within 1 month of enrollment in this study, or intends to donate blood during this period. Subject has any condition that would, in the opinion of the investigator, place the subject at an unacceptable risk of injury or render the subject unable to meet the requirements of the protocol Subject has a diagnosis of schizophrenia, bi-polar disease, or other severe (disabling) chronic psychiatric diagnosis, or are receiving psychiatric drugs. Subjects who are receiving a single anti-depressant drug & are stable for at least 3 months prior to enrollment without decompensation are allowed enrollment into the study. Subject has a history of alcohol or drug abuse in the 5 years of enrollment. Subject has known human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection. Subject has a previous history of Guillain-Barre syndrome within 6 weeks of receipt of influenza vaccine Subject has any condition that the principal investigator (PI) believes may interfere with the successful completion of the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John J. Treanor, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
University of Rochester
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Vaccine Research Unit Room 3-5000
City
Rochester
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
14642
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Immunologic Response to Inactivated Vaccine for Novel H1N1 Virus

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