Randomized Comparison of Warfarin Dosing Quality Between the Hamilton Nomogram and a Commercial Computer System
Primary Purpose
Patients at Risk for Thrombosis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Canada
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
DAWN AC
Hamilton Nomogram
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Patients at Risk for Thrombosis focused on measuring anticoagulation, warfarin, computer systems, international normalized ratio, nomograms
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- On warfarin maintenance therapy
- INR target range 2-3
- At least 3 historical INRs on maintenance therapy
- At least 1 historical INR in the last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another study
- On multiple pill strengths
Sites / Locations
- Hamilton General Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
DAWN AC
Hamilton Nomogram
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
TTR: The proportion of time a patient spends in the therapeutic INR range (2-3)
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01024452
First Posted
December 1, 2009
Last Updated
July 19, 2011
Sponsor
Population Health Research Institute
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01024452
Brief Title
Randomized Comparison of Warfarin Dosing Quality Between the Hamilton Nomogram and a Commercial Computer System
Official Title
Randomized Comparison of Warfarin Dosing Quality Between the Hamilton Nomogram and a Commercial Computer System
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
December 2009
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Population Health Research Institute
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Randomized comparison of warfarin dosing quality between the Hamilton nomogram and a commercial computer system.
Hypothesis: Mean TTR of patients managed with the commercial computer system is non-inferior to management with the validated Hamilton Nomogram.
Detailed Description
Warfarin has a variable effect and many potential food and drug interactions. To have an optimal therapeutic effect the International Normalized Ratio (INR) needs to be maintained within the therapeutic target range. The time that a patient spends within the therapeutic target range is an intermediate quality indicator for patient outcomes and should be optimized. For this purpose, we use in our anticoagulation clinic the simple two-step Hamilton nomogram, which has been validated by Kim et al. who showed that the nomogram improved INR control for warfarin maintenance compared with expertise-based dosing in our anticoagulation clinic (see references). Computer systems are also known to outperform expertise-based dosing, but no direct comparison of a computer system with a simple nomogram has been assessed. In this single-center randomized controlled clinical trial we will compare the simple two-step Hamilton nomogram with the widely used computerized dosing management system DAWN AC regarding their effect on time in therapeutic range for patients on maintenance dosing with target range 2-3.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Patients at Risk for Thrombosis
Keywords
anticoagulation, warfarin, computer systems, international normalized ratio, nomograms
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
1298 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
DAWN AC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Hamilton Nomogram
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
DAWN AC
Other Intervention Name(s)
DAWN AC, 4S Information Systems Ltd.
Intervention Description
computerized dosing management system for anticoagulation clinics
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Hamilton Nomogram
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nomogram (algorithm)
Intervention Description
simple nomogram for warfarin maintenance dosing
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
TTR: The proportion of time a patient spends in the therapeutic INR range (2-3)
Time Frame
TTR calculated over the entire study period (6 months)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
On warfarin maintenance therapy
INR target range 2-3
At least 3 historical INRs on maintenance therapy
At least 1 historical INR in the last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
Participation in another study
On multiple pill strengths
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stuart Connolly, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Director, Division of Cardiology
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hamilton General Hospital
City
Hamilton
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
L8L 2X2
Country
Canada
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19277410
Citation
Poller L, Keown M, Ibrahim S, Lowe G, Moia M, Turpie AG, Roberts C, van den Besselaar AM, van der Meer FJ, Tripodi A, Palareti G, Shiach C, Bryan S, Samama M, Burgess-Wilson M, Heagerty A, Maccallum P, Wright D, Jespersen J; European Action on Anticoagulation (EAA). A multicentre randomised assessment of the DAWN AC computer-assisted oral anticoagulant dosage program. Thromb Haemost. 2009 Mar;101(3):487-94. Erratum In: Thromb Haemost. 2009 Apr;101(4):794.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19840361
Citation
Kim YK, Nieuwlaat R, Connolly SJ, Schulman S, Meijer K, Raju N, Kaatz S, Eikelboom JW. Effect of a simple two-step warfarin dosing algorithm on anticoagulant control as measured by time in therapeutic range: a pilot study. J Thromb Haemost. 2010 Jan;8(1):101-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1538-7836.2009.03652.x. Epub 2009 Oct 14.
Results Reference
background
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Randomized Comparison of Warfarin Dosing Quality Between the Hamilton Nomogram and a Commercial Computer System
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