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Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of Escalating Multiple Doses of an Iron Chelator in Patients With Iron Overload

Primary Purpose

Transfusional Iron Overload, Beta-thalassemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
FBS0701
Sponsored by
FerroKin BioSciences, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Transfusional Iron Overload focused on measuring Beta-thalassemia, Sickle cell anemia, Transfusional iron overload, Iron overload, Iron chelation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • At least 18 years old
  • Transfusion dependent (at least 8 transfusions per year) with transfusional iron overload needing treatment with deperoxamine, deferasirox or deperiprone.
  • Willing to discontinue current iron chelation therapy for 2-5 days prior to enrollment and for a total of up to 3 weeks
  • Willing to fast after midnight prior to each dose
  • Serum ferritin greater than 400ng/ml
  • Liver iron concentration greater than or equal to 1.5 mg iron. (determined by MRI or SQUID within 12 months prior to enrollment)
  • Cardiac iron greater than or equal to 12 milliseconds (determined by MRI t2* within 18 months prior to enrollment)
  • Mean of last 3 pre-transfusion hemoglobin values must be greater than or equal to 7.5 g/dl
  • Agrees to use approved contraception from Screening and until 30 days after last administration of study drug. Abstinence OK.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Principal Investigator considers patient unfit for study after conducting a medical review, physical examination and other screening assessments.
  • Non-elective hospitalization with past 30 days
  • Evidence of clinically relevant oral, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurologic, psychiatric or skin disorder.
  • Evidence of significant renal insufficiency; serum creatine above upper limit of normal or proteinuria greater than 2 gm per day or calculated creatinine clearance of less than or equal to 60ml/min
  • Platelet count below 150,000,000/ml and/or absolute neutrophil count less then 1500/mm3
  • Alkaline phosphatase or AST greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal or ALT greater than 4 times the upper limit of normal
  • Female patients who are pregnant or lactating
  • Use of any investigational agent within the last 30 days

Sites / Locations

  • Children's Hospital of Oakland
  • Children's Hospital of Boston
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
  • Royal Adelaide Hospital
  • Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

FBS0701 - 5 escalating doses

Arm Description

5 escalating doses of FBS0701 in 5 cohorts of 4 patients each.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Safety and tolerability by AEs, Physical Exam, Clinical Laboratory assessments
Steady state plasma level and half-life of FBS0701

Secondary Outcome Measures

Urinary excretion of iron

Full Information

First Posted
December 23, 2009
Last Updated
February 8, 2012
Sponsor
FerroKin BioSciences, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01039636
Brief Title
Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of Escalating Multiple Doses of an Iron Chelator in Patients With Iron Overload
Official Title
A PHASE 1b OPEN LABEL, MULTI-CENTER, ESCALATING MULTIPLE DOSE STUDY TO ASSESS THE SAFETY, TOLERABILITY, PHARMACOKINETICS AND PHARMACODYNAMICS OF FBS0701 IN PATIENTS WITH TRANSFUSIONAL IRON OVERLOAD
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
FerroKin BioSciences, Inc.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this research study is to study the safety of increasing doses of FBS0701, and to see how quickly the study medication is absorbed and how quickly it disappears from the bloodstream. FBS0701 is a new, oral iron chelator - a medication taken by mouth that increases the body's elimination of iron. Iron chelators are used in patients who develop iron overload from their transfusions. Four increasing doses of FBS0701 will be tested during this study. The study will start with the lowest dose given to 4 patients (3 mg/kg/day. The next group of 4 patients will receive the next high dose (8mg/kg/day only after the results of the first 4 patients are examined and it is determined safe to continue. Participating patients will take the study medication for 7 days and be followed for 28 days after their last dose to determine if they have any reactions to the study medication - therefore a total of 35 days on study. Patients will need to give up to 17 blood samples over the screening period and first 15 days of the study (a total of about 9 tablespoons). Patients will not need to stay overnight in the clinic but will need to visit the clinic 10 times for screening and on-study visits over the 35 days. Patients currently taking an iron chelator will need to stop that treatment for up to 22 days (up to 5 days before they start the study and for 15 days during the study). The results of this study will be helpful in determining the safety of the drug and the best doses of FBS0701 to be used in the next study which will assess the effectiveness of this new iron chelator.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Transfusional Iron Overload, Beta-thalassemia
Keywords
Beta-thalassemia, Sickle cell anemia, Transfusional iron overload, Iron overload, Iron chelation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
20 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
FBS0701 - 5 escalating doses
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
5 escalating doses of FBS0701 in 5 cohorts of 4 patients each.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
FBS0701
Intervention Description
Oral FBS0701 for 7 days at one of the following doses: 3 mg/kg/day or 8 mg/kg/day or 16 mg/kg/day or 32 mg/kg/day or 40 mg/kg/day
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety and tolerability by AEs, Physical Exam, Clinical Laboratory assessments
Time Frame
35 days (7 days treatment and 28 days follow up)
Title
Steady state plasma level and half-life of FBS0701
Time Frame
7 days of dosing
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Urinary excretion of iron
Time Frame
7 days of dosing

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: At least 18 years old Transfusion dependent (at least 8 transfusions per year) with transfusional iron overload needing treatment with deperoxamine, deferasirox or deperiprone. Willing to discontinue current iron chelation therapy for 2-5 days prior to enrollment and for a total of up to 3 weeks Willing to fast after midnight prior to each dose Serum ferritin greater than 400ng/ml Liver iron concentration greater than or equal to 1.5 mg iron. (determined by MRI or SQUID within 12 months prior to enrollment) Cardiac iron greater than or equal to 12 milliseconds (determined by MRI t2* within 18 months prior to enrollment) Mean of last 3 pre-transfusion hemoglobin values must be greater than or equal to 7.5 g/dl Agrees to use approved contraception from Screening and until 30 days after last administration of study drug. Abstinence OK. Exclusion Criteria: Principal Investigator considers patient unfit for study after conducting a medical review, physical examination and other screening assessments. Non-elective hospitalization with past 30 days Evidence of clinically relevant oral, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, hepatic, renal, endocrine, pulmonary, neurologic, psychiatric or skin disorder. Evidence of significant renal insufficiency; serum creatine above upper limit of normal or proteinuria greater than 2 gm per day or calculated creatinine clearance of less than or equal to 60ml/min Platelet count below 150,000,000/ml and/or absolute neutrophil count less then 1500/mm3 Alkaline phosphatase or AST greater than 5 times the upper limit of normal or ALT greater than 4 times the upper limit of normal Female patients who are pregnant or lactating Use of any investigational agent within the last 30 days
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ellis Neufeld, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Boston Children's Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Oakland
City
Oakland
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94609
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Boston
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02115
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104
Country
United States
Facility Name
Royal Adelaide Hospital
City
Adelaide
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University
City
Bangkok
ZIP/Postal Code
10700
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Safety and Pharmacokinetic Study of Escalating Multiple Doses of an Iron Chelator in Patients With Iron Overload

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