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A Prospective Randomized Study for Comparison of Y-Composite Grafts (SAVERITA)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
saphenous vein composite grafting
right internal thoracic artery composite grafting
Sponsored by
Seoul National University Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring coronary artery bypass, off-pump surgery, composite graft, saphenous vein, internal thoracic artery

Eligibility Criteria

40 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • age equal or more than 40
  • age equal or less than 75
  • patients who agree to the enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction < 25%)
  • patients who have intractable ventricular arrhythmia
  • patients who has been treated for cancer
  • patients who has infectious disease
  • patients who are planned to undergo combined cardiac surgery
  • patients who has medical co-morbidity with expected survival less than 1 year
  • patients who has a problem using right internal thoracic artery or saphenous vein
  • patients with a history of previous cardiac surgery
  • Patients with chronic renal failure
  • patients who undergo emergency operation

Sites / Locations

  • Seoul National Uinversity Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

SVG group

RITA group

Arm Description

patients who underwent off-pump coronary artery bypass using saphenous vein composite grafting based on the left internal thoracic artery use saphenous vein as a composite graft connected to the left internal thoracic artery

patient who underwent off-pump coronary artery bypass using right internal thoracic artery composite grafting based on the left internal thoracic artery use right internal thoracic artery as a composite graft connected to the left internal thoracic artery

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

1 Year Graft Patency Rates
1 year graft patency of second limb conduits measured by 1 year coronary angiography

Secondary Outcome Measures

Overall Survival
Overall survival rate at 4 years
Freedom From Cardiac Death
Freedom rate from cardiac death at 4 years
Freedom From MACCE(Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events)
freedom from MACCE(major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events)at 4 years
Early Angiographic Patency Rates
The patency rate of the SV side-arm composite graft evaluated with coronary angiograms early after CABG

Full Information

First Posted
January 17, 2010
Last Updated
November 21, 2013
Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01051986
Brief Title
A Prospective Randomized Study for Comparison of Y-Composite Grafts
Acronym
SAVERITA
Official Title
A Randomized Comparison of the SAphenous VEin Versus Right Internal Thoracic Artery as a Y-Composite Graft (SAVE-RITA Trial)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Seoul National University Hospital

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare early and 1-year graft patency rates of saphenous vein composite grafts with those of right internal thoracic artery composite graft and mid-term clinical outcomes in patients who undergo off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting(OPCAB). We also evaluate microscopic findings of saphenous vein graft harvested no touch technique and used as composite graft.
Detailed Description
The SAVERITA trial was designed as a randomized, controlled trial to recruit 224 patients who undergo off-pump coronary artery bypass using Y-composite graft based on the left internal thoracic artery. Patients were randomized by use of a randomization table. Composite conduit was made using saphenous vein or right internal thoracic artery according to the randomization result. The primary end point is to evaluate early and 1-year postoperative graft patency. The secondary end points are overall survival, freedom from cardiac death and freedom from MACCE(major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events). In saphenous vein group, 20 remnant saphenous vein specimen was evaluated histologically to compare the difference between composite grafted vein and manually dilated saphenous vein.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Coronary Artery Disease
Keywords
coronary artery bypass, off-pump surgery, composite graft, saphenous vein, internal thoracic artery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
224 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
SVG group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patients who underwent off-pump coronary artery bypass using saphenous vein composite grafting based on the left internal thoracic artery use saphenous vein as a composite graft connected to the left internal thoracic artery
Arm Title
RITA group
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
patient who underwent off-pump coronary artery bypass using right internal thoracic artery composite grafting based on the left internal thoracic artery use right internal thoracic artery as a composite graft connected to the left internal thoracic artery
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
saphenous vein composite grafting
Other Intervention Name(s)
SAVERITA SVG
Intervention Description
use saphenous vein as a composite graft connected to the left internal thoracic artery
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
right internal thoracic artery composite grafting
Other Intervention Name(s)
SAVERITA RITA
Intervention Description
right internal thoracic artery is used as a composite graft connected to the left internal thoracic artery
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
1 Year Graft Patency Rates
Description
1 year graft patency of second limb conduits measured by 1 year coronary angiography
Time Frame
one year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall Survival
Description
Overall survival rate at 4 years
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Freedom From Cardiac Death
Description
Freedom rate from cardiac death at 4 years
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Freedom From MACCE(Major Adverse Cardiac and Cerebrovascular Events)
Description
freedom from MACCE(major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events)at 4 years
Time Frame
4 years
Title
Early Angiographic Patency Rates
Description
The patency rate of the SV side-arm composite graft evaluated with coronary angiograms early after CABG
Time Frame
1.4days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: age equal or more than 40 age equal or less than 75 patients who agree to the enrollment Exclusion Criteria: Patients with heart failure (left ventricular ejection fraction < 25%) patients who have intractable ventricular arrhythmia patients who has been treated for cancer patients who has infectious disease patients who are planned to undergo combined cardiac surgery patients who has medical co-morbidity with expected survival less than 1 year patients who has a problem using right internal thoracic artery or saphenous vein patients with a history of previous cardiac surgery Patients with chronic renal failure patients who undergo emergency operation
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ki-Bong Kim, MD, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Department of throacic and cardiovascular surgery, Seoul National University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Seoul National Uinversity Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
110 744
Country
Korea, Republic of

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24973924
Citation
Kim KB, Hwang HY, Hahn S, Kim JS, Oh SJ. A randomized comparison of the Saphenous Vein Versus Right Internal Thoracic Artery as a Y-Composite Graft (SAVE RITA) trial: One-year angiographic results and mid-term clinical outcomes. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014 Sep;148(3):901-7; discussion 907-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2014.03.057. Epub 2014 May 16.
Results Reference
derived

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A Prospective Randomized Study for Comparison of Y-Composite Grafts

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