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Efficacy of Alpha Tocopherol for Prevention of Contrast-induced Nephropathy in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients

Primary Purpose

Contrast Induced Nephropathy

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Thailand
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
alpha tocopherol
placebo
Sponsored by
Thammasat University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Contrast Induced Nephropathy focused on measuring Alpha-Tocopherol (Vitamin E), Contrast induced nephropathy, Chronic kidney disease, Coronary procedures

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • serum creatinine levels > 1.2 mg/dL and baseline creatinine clearance levels < 60 mL/min (as measured in their most recent sample,drawn within 2 months prior to the beginning of the study)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with acute kidney injury
  • end stage renal disease (requiring dialysis)
  • unstable renal function (as evidenced by a change in serum creatinine of > 0.5 mg/dL, or > 25%, within 14 days prior to the study)
  • allergy to any of the contrast agents
  • mechanical ventilation
  • suffered from congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock or emergent angiography.
  • receiving NAC, mannitol, diuretics, theophylline, dopamine, vitamin E or contrast agents within 14 days before the study

Sites / Locations

  • Adis Tasanarong

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

alpha tocopherol

placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary end-point of this study is the development of CIN in placebo group compared with alpha tocopherol group.

Secondary Outcome Measures

The secondary end-point of this study is compare urine NGAL level in CIN patients between both groups.

Full Information

First Posted
February 2, 2010
Last Updated
February 2, 2010
Sponsor
Thammasat University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01061320
Brief Title
Efficacy of Alpha Tocopherol for Prevention of Contrast-induced Nephropathy in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients
Official Title
Efficacy of Alpha Tocopherol and New Biomarker (Urine NGAL) for Prevention and Early Diagnosis of Contrast-induced Nephropathy in CKD Patients Undergoing Elective Coronary Procedures
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2010 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2010 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Thammasat University

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of alpha tocopherol for prevention contrast-induced nephropathy in CKD patients undergoing elective coronary procedures.
Detailed Description
Contrast-induced nephropathy (CIN) increases the likelihood of patient morbidity and mortality following coronary procedures. Contrast agents cause an acute deterioration in renal function via the generation of reactive oxygen species. Vitamin E (alpha tocopherol)was demonstrated to be anti-oxidant and anti-inflammation. The present study was designed to evaluate the administration of antioxidant vitamin E (alpha tocopherol) as a means of preventing CIN in these patients.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Contrast Induced Nephropathy
Keywords
Alpha-Tocopherol (Vitamin E), Contrast induced nephropathy, Chronic kidney disease, Coronary procedures

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
200 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
alpha tocopherol
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
alpha tocopherol
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bio-E-vitamin
Intervention Description
The patients were assigned to receive oral alpha tocopherol (525 IU) every day start at five day before procedure, in the morning before procedure and 24 hr post-coronary procedure.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
jelly
Intervention Description
The patients were assigned to receive oral placebo every day start at five day before procedure, in the morning before procedure and 24 hr post-coronary procedure.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary end-point of this study is the development of CIN in placebo group compared with alpha tocopherol group.
Time Frame
1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The secondary end-point of this study is compare urine NGAL level in CIN patients between both groups.
Time Frame
1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: serum creatinine levels > 1.2 mg/dL and baseline creatinine clearance levels < 60 mL/min (as measured in their most recent sample,drawn within 2 months prior to the beginning of the study) Exclusion Criteria: patients with acute kidney injury end stage renal disease (requiring dialysis) unstable renal function (as evidenced by a change in serum creatinine of > 0.5 mg/dL, or > 25%, within 14 days prior to the study) allergy to any of the contrast agents mechanical ventilation suffered from congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock or emergent angiography. receiving NAC, mannitol, diuretics, theophylline, dopamine, vitamin E or contrast agents within 14 days before the study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Adis Tasanarong, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University (Rangsit Campus)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Adis Tasanarong
City
Khlong Luang
State/Province
Pathumtani
ZIP/Postal Code
12121
Country
Thailand

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19845233
Citation
Tasanarong A, Piyayotai D, Thitiarchakul S. Protection of radiocontrast induced nephropathy by vitamin E (alpha tocopherol): a randomized controlled pilot study. J Med Assoc Thai. 2009 Oct;92(10):1273-81.
Results Reference
result
Links:
URL
http://www.nephrothai.org/
Description
The Nephrology Society of Thailand

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Efficacy of Alpha Tocopherol for Prevention of Contrast-induced Nephropathy in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Patients

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