Neoadjuvant GTX With Chemoradiation for Pancreatic Cancer (Stage II/III)
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Cancer Stage II, Pancreatic Cancer Stage III
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Neoadjuvant gemcitabine, capecitabine, and docetaxel
Gemcitabine, capecitabine, docetaxel followed by radiotherapy
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Cancer Stage II
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (When possible the tissue should be evaluated for K-ras mutation and the patient evaluated for BRCA and p16 mutations.)
- Locally advanced disease determined by Endoscopic ultrasound, CT scan (chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast), MRI scan (of abdomen with gadolinium) or PET scan.
- No evidence of metastatic disease by CT scan (chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast), MRI scan (of abdomen with gadolinium) or PET scan.
- Unresectable tumor. (this reflects those patients whose tumors abut, invade or surround a major vessel, either venous or arterial or both)
- No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
- Ineligible for other high priority national or institutional studies.
- Negative serum or urine β-HCG within 1 week of starting treatment for non-pregnant, non-menopausal females.
- Must not have other underlying medical conditions that would make them ineligible for surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy.
- Complete Blood Count and Complete Metabolic Profile:
Absolute Neutrophil Count > 1,500 μl White Blood Count > 3,000/μl Platelet count > 100,000/μl BUN < 1.5 x normal Creatinine < 1.5 normal Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl Serum Albumin > 3 mg/dl Total Bilirubin < 3.0 mg/dl SGOT, SGPT, Alkaline Phosphatase < 2.5 x ULN
- Informed consent: Each patient must be completely aware of the nature of his/her disease process and must willingly give consent after being informed of the nature of this therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side-effects, risks, and discomforts.
Sites / Locations
- Columbia University Medical CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Group I
Group II
Arm Description
Patients with only venous involvement Treated with 6 cycles og GTX and then surgery
Patients with arterial involvement and may have venous involvement with tumor treated with 6 cycles of GTX, thenb GX/RT and then surgery
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
To determine the effect of neoadjuvant regimen of GTX on the 2-year disease free survival rate
Secondary Outcome Measures
To describe the effect of neoadjuvant GTX regimen on resectability for those with arterial involvement and those with venous involvement, separately
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01065870
Brief Title
Neoadjuvant GTX With Chemoradiation for Pancreatic Cancer (Stage II/III)
Official Title
Phase II Study: Neoadjuvant Gemcitabine, Docetaxel and Capecitabine Followed by Neoadjuvant Radiation Therapy With Gemcitabine and Capecitabine in the Treatment of Stage II and III Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
December 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2014 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Columbia University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is for patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (cancer that involves the local blood vessels so it cannot be removed without cutting major blood vessels) that cannot be treated with surgery. The purpose of this study is to assess the safety and benefit of 6 three week cycles of chemotherapy treatment consisting of gemcitabine, capecitabine and docetaxel (also called 'GTX'). The patients fall into two groups. Group I are those with only venous involvement. Group II patients have arterial involvement and may also have venous involvement. If there is arterial involvement, GTX will be followed by 5 and 1/2 weeks of radiation therapy with gemcitabine and capecitabine. After the chemotherapy and radiation treatment, participants may be able to have surgery to remove any remaining pancreatic cancer.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer Stage II, Pancreatic Cancer Stage III
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
64 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Group I
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with only venous involvement Treated with 6 cycles og GTX and then surgery
Arm Title
Group II
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients with arterial involvement and may have venous involvement with tumor treated with 6 cycles of GTX, thenb GX/RT and then surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Neoadjuvant gemcitabine, capecitabine, and docetaxel
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar, Xeloda, Taxotere
Intervention Description
6 cycles of gemcitabine, capecitabine, and docetaxel. One cycle consists of a 2-week regimen followed by one week off.
Days 1-14: Capecitabine at 1500mg/m2/day divided into two doses given orally with breakfast and dinner.
Days 4 and 11: Gemcitabine at 750mg/m2 over 75 minutes IV followed by docetaxel at 30mg/m2 over 30 minutes IV with 10mg of dexamethasone IV prior to treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Gemcitabine, capecitabine, docetaxel followed by radiotherapy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Gemzar, Taxotere, Xeloda
Intervention Description
6 cycles of gemcitabine, capecitabine, and docetaxel. One cycle consists of a 2-week regimen followed by one week off.
Days 1-14: Capecitabine at 1500mg/m2/day divided into two doses given orally with breakfast and dinner.
Days 4 and 11: Gemcitabine at 750mg/m2 over 75 minutes IV followed by docetaxel at 30mg/m2 over 30 minutes IV with 10mg of dexamethasone IV prior to treatment.
Radiotherapy should start 2 to 3 weeks after last planned dose of GTX. Gemcitabine at 750mg/M2 days 5, 12, 26, 33 along with capecitabine 1000 mg bid for 5 days darbepoetin 200ug, every 2 weeks if the hemoglobin is less than 10.5 gms/dl while undergoing radiotherapy.
Pegfiligastrim 6mg at the end of week 2 if the WBC count is less than 2500 cells/cu mm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To determine the effect of neoadjuvant regimen of GTX on the 2-year disease free survival rate
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
To describe the effect of neoadjuvant GTX regimen on resectability for those with arterial involvement and those with venous involvement, separately
Time Frame
12 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas (When possible the tissue should be evaluated for K-ras mutation and the patient evaluated for BRCA and p16 mutations.)
Locally advanced disease determined by Endoscopic ultrasound, CT scan (chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast), MRI scan (of abdomen with gadolinium) or PET scan.
No evidence of metastatic disease by CT scan (chest/abdomen/pelvis with contrast), MRI scan (of abdomen with gadolinium) or PET scan.
Unresectable tumor. (this reflects those patients whose tumors abut, invade or surround a major vessel, either venous or arterial or both)
No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy.
Ineligible for other high priority national or institutional studies.
Negative serum or urine β-HCG within 1 week of starting treatment for non-pregnant, non-menopausal females.
Must not have other underlying medical conditions that would make them ineligible for surgery, radiation therapy, or chemotherapy.
Complete Blood Count and Complete Metabolic Profile:
Absolute Neutrophil Count > 1,500 μl White Blood Count > 3,000/μl Platelet count > 100,000/μl BUN < 1.5 x normal Creatinine < 1.5 normal Hemoglobin > 8.0 g/dl Serum Albumin > 3 mg/dl Total Bilirubin < 3.0 mg/dl SGOT, SGPT, Alkaline Phosphatase < 2.5 x ULN
Informed consent: Each patient must be completely aware of the nature of his/her disease process and must willingly give consent after being informed of the nature of this therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side-effects, risks, and discomforts.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kyung Chu, RN
Phone
212-305-9467
Email
kc2113@columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jessica Neufield
Phone
2123051440
Email
jn2325@columbia.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Sherman, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Columbia University Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kyung Chu, RN
Phone
212-305-9467
Email
kc2113@columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jessica Neufield
Phone
2123051440
Email
jn2325@columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
William Sherman, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John Allendorf, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
John Chabot, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Beth Schrope, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kyung Chu, NP
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robert Fine, MD
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
25492104
Citation
Sherman WH, Chu K, Chabot J, Allendorf J, Schrope BA, Hecht E, Jin B, Leung D, Remotti H, Addeo G, Postolov I, Tsai W, Fine RL. Neoadjuvant gemcitabine, docetaxel, and capecitabine followed by gemcitabine and capecitabine/radiation therapy and surgery in locally advanced, unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Cancer. 2015 Mar 1;121(5):673-80. doi: 10.1002/cncr.29112. Epub 2014 Dec 9.
Results Reference
derived
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Neoadjuvant GTX With Chemoradiation for Pancreatic Cancer (Stage II/III)
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