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Sorafenib Tosylate With or Without Pravastatin in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer and Cirrhosis

Primary Purpose

Liver Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
France
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
pravastatin sodium
sorafenib tosylate
Sponsored by
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Liver Cancer focused on measuring adult primary hepatocellular carcinoma, localized unresectable adult primary liver cancer, advanced adult primary liver cancer, recurrent adult primary liver cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), meeting 1 of the following criteria:

    • Histologically confirmed HCC
    • If histological proof can not be obtained (e.g., ascites, coagulation disorders), the diagnosis may be made in cases of cirrhosis according to the 2005 EASL/AASLD criteria by demonstration of a focal hepatic lesion > 10 mm, meeting 1 of the following criteria:

      • Hypervascular tumor < 2 cm by 2 dynamic-imaging techniques (e.g., spiral CT scan, MRI scan, or ultrasound with contrast medium)
      • Hypervascular tumor ≥ 2 cm by 1 dynamic-imaging technique (e.g., spiral CT scan, MRI scan, or ultrasound with contrast medium)
  • No progressive disease following prior treatment
  • Not eligible for curative treatment (i.e., transplantation, resection, or percutaneous destruction) or chemoembolization
  • Cancer of the Liver Italian Program (CLIP) prognosis score 0 to 4
  • Child-Pugh score A
  • No extrahepatic disease threatening the short- or medium-term vital prognosis

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • WHO performance status 0-2
  • Life expectancy > 12 weeks
  • Transaminases ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study therapy
  • No other cancerous pathology, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, superficial bladder tumors, treated basal cell carcinoma, or any other cancer treated curatively ≥ 3 years ago
  • No cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class II or IV congestive heart failure), arterial hypertension, uncontrolled arrhythmia, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
  • No digestive hemorrhage within the past month
  • No major bleeding disorder

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • No prior or other concurrent statins
  • No prior sorafenib tosylate

Sites / Locations

  • Hopital Du Bocage

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Experimental

Arm Label

sorafenib

sorafenib + pravastatine

Arm Description

sorafenib

sorafenib + pravastatine

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Progression-free survival
Time to progression

Full Information

First Posted
February 24, 2010
Last Updated
March 27, 2020
Sponsor
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01075555
Brief Title
Sorafenib Tosylate With or Without Pravastatin in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer and Cirrhosis
Official Title
Randomized Phase III Trial Sorafenib-Pravastatin Versus Sorafenib Alone for the Palliative Treatment of Child-Pugh A Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Collaborators
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
RATIONALE: Sorafenib tosylate and pravastatin may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib tosylate may also stop the growth of liver cancer by blocking blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether sorafenib tosylate is more effective when given alone or together with pravastatin in treating patients with liver cancer and cirrhosis. PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying sorafenib tosylate given together with pravastatin to see how well it works compared with giving sorafenib tosylate alone in treating patients with liver cancer and cirrhosis.
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES: Primary To evaluate the effects of sorafenib tosylate and pravastatin versus sorafenib tosylate alone on overall survival of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma and Child-Pugh Class A cirrhosis. Secondary To evaluate the effect of this regimen on progression-free survival, time to progression, time to treatment failure, and quality of life (QLQ-C30 and FACT hep) in these patients. To evaluate the benefit of on-site monitoring versus the centralized data management monitoring of these patients. To characterize polymorphisms to specify the haplotype diversity in these patients. To test both diagnostic and prognostic signatures by quantitative RT-PCR to determine if they can predict response to these regimens. OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to participating center, Cancer of the Liver Italian Program (CLIP) score (0 vs 1 vs 2-4), WHO performance status (0 vs 1 vs 2), portal vein thrombosis (presence vs absence), and extrahepatic metastases (presence vs absence). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. Arm I: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily on days 1-28 and oral pravastatin once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Arm II: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients complete quality-of-life questionnaires (QLQ-C30 and FACT) at baseline and then every 4 weeks during and after completion of study therapy. Blood and tissue samples may be collected for laboratory analysis, including pharmacogenomic studies. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Liver Cancer
Keywords
adult primary hepatocellular carcinoma, localized unresectable adult primary liver cancer, advanced adult primary liver cancer, recurrent adult primary liver cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
323 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
sorafenib
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
sorafenib
Arm Title
sorafenib + pravastatine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
sorafenib + pravastatine
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
pravastatin sodium
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
sorafenib tosylate
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
2014
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Progression-free survival
Time Frame
2014
Title
Time to progression
Time Frame
2014

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), meeting 1 of the following criteria: Histologically confirmed HCC If histological proof can not be obtained (e.g., ascites, coagulation disorders), the diagnosis may be made in cases of cirrhosis according to the 2005 EASL/AASLD criteria by demonstration of a focal hepatic lesion > 10 mm, meeting 1 of the following criteria: Hypervascular tumor < 2 cm by 2 dynamic-imaging techniques (e.g., spiral CT scan, MRI scan, or ultrasound with contrast medium) Hypervascular tumor ≥ 2 cm by 1 dynamic-imaging technique (e.g., spiral CT scan, MRI scan, or ultrasound with contrast medium) No progressive disease following prior treatment Not eligible for curative treatment (i.e., transplantation, resection, or percutaneous destruction) or chemoembolization Cancer of the Liver Italian Program (CLIP) prognosis score 0 to 4 Child-Pugh score A No extrahepatic disease threatening the short- or medium-term vital prognosis PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: WHO performance status 0-2 Life expectancy > 12 weeks Transaminases ≤ 5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN Not pregnant or nursing Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study therapy No other cancerous pathology, except for carcinoma in situ of the cervix, superficial bladder tumors, treated basal cell carcinoma, or any other cancer treated curatively ≥ 3 years ago No cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class II or IV congestive heart failure), arterial hypertension, uncontrolled arrhythmia, or myocardial infarction within the past 6 months No digestive hemorrhage within the past month No major bleeding disorder PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior or other concurrent statins No prior sorafenib tosylate
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jean-Louis Jouve
Organizational Affiliation
Hopital Du Bocage
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jacques Denis, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hopital Louise Michel
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hopital Du Bocage
City
Dijon
ZIP/Postal Code
21000
Country
France

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31125576
Citation
Jouve JL, Lecomte T, Bouche O, Barbier E, Khemissa Akouz F, Riachi G, Nguyen Khac E, Ollivier-Hourmand I, Debette-Gratien M, Faroux R, Villing AL, Vergniol J, Ramee JF, Bronowicki JP, Seitz JF, Legoux JL, Denis J, Manfredi S, Phelip JM; PRODIGE-11 investigators/collaborators. Pravastatin combination with sorafenib does not improve survival in advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2019 Sep;71(3):516-522. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2019.04.021. Epub 2019 May 22.
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Sorafenib Tosylate With or Without Pravastatin in Treating Patients With Liver Cancer and Cirrhosis

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