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Safety and Efficacy Study of Serostim® Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Serostim
Sponsored by
EMD Serono
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome focused on measuring Serostim, HARS

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Must meet all inclusion/exclusion criteria for Serono Study 25373, have participated in Serono Study 24380, must have been assigned to Group A, must have completed all treatments and procedures (including baseline, Week 12 and Week 36 Computerized Tomography (CT) and Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) Scans) and had no major protocol violation.
  • Must be taking antiretroviral medications that are approved or are available under a Treatment Investigational New Drug (IND). Subjects must also agree not to discontinue or to change their regimen for the duration of the study except as judged medically necessary.
  • Must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study.
  • Must have voluntarily provided written informed consent and a subject authorization under Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), prior to any study-related procedure that is not part of normal medical care, and with the understanding that the subject may withdraw consent at any time without prejudice to future medical care.
  • If female, subjects must either:

    • Be post menopausal (=/>1 year) or surgically sterilized (i.e., have undergone tubal ligation or hysterectomy), or
    • Use a contraceptive method for the duration of the study such as: hormonal contraceptive,intra uterine device,diaphragm with spermicide, or condom with spermicide, and
    • Must be neither pregnant nor breast feeding.
    • Confirmation that female subjects of childbearing potential are not pregnant must be established by a negative pregnancy test prior to initiating first treatment.

A pregnancy test is not required if the subject is post menopausal or surgically sterilized.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have any condition, which interferes with informed consent or protocol compliance including, but not limited to, active substance abuse and/or dementia.
  • Have any active malignancy, except localized cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma (fewer than 10 lesions, none of which are larger than 2 cm, and not on active therapy).
  • Have active central nervous system (CNS) process associated with neurological findings.
  • Have acute illness treated in an intensive care unit, e.g., due to complications following open heart or abdominal surgery, multiple accidental trauma, or acute respiratory failure.
  • Have any medical condition in view of which the study doctor and/or Serono Medical/Therapeutic Director feels that it would be in the best interest of the subject not to participate in the follow-up study.
  • Are unable to comply with the Concomitant Therapy restrictions as outlined in Section 5.5 and listed as follows:

    • Therapy for obesity including therapy with anorexigenic or fat reducing drugs.
    • Anti-diabetic or insulin sensitizing medications.
    • Systemic glucocorticoids.
    • Systemic chemotherapy, interferon or radiation therapy treatment.
    • Androgenic agents including, but not limited to, testosterone, nandrolone (Deca-durabolin), oxandrolone (Oxandrin), oxymetholone (Anadrol), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), etc. (Testosterone replacement therapy for hypogonadism is the exception to this exclusion and will be allowed if started >30 days prior to Study Day 1 of Serono Study 24380).
    • Progestational agents, unless used for oral contraception or post-menopausal hormone replacement therapy.
    • Appetite stimulants such as dronabinol (Marinol), megestrol acetate (Megace), or cyproheptadine (Periactin).
    • Investigational agents, unless approved in advance by Serono's Medical Director. Specifically, experimental antiretroviral agents are disallowed, unless available under a treatment IND or expanded access program (30 days).
    • Liposuction or other elective plastic surgery.
    • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) wasting therapy with growth hormone and/or prior treatment with growth hormone or a growth hormone releasing factor (for 12 months prior to the screening visit).
  • Are participating in any other clinical studies (except Serono Study 24380). Observation studies are allowed, but prior written permission by Serono Medical/Therapeutic Director must be granted.

Sites / Locations

  • University of Alabama/Birmingham
  • Care Clinic
  • Private Practice
  • UCSD - AVRC (AntiViralResearchCenter)
  • Kaiser Permanente
  • Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
  • AIDS Alliance
  • Circle Medical LLC
  • Private Practice
  • Private Practice
  • Care Resources
  • Private Practice
  • Private Practice
  • Infectious Disease Associates
  • AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta
  • Rush University Medical Center
  • Community Research Initiative of New England
  • Tufts University School of Medicine
  • Hennepin County Medical Center
  • St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital
  • St. Vincents Catholic Medical Center
  • Weill Medical College of Cornell University
  • Central Texas Clinical Research
  • IPD Research
  • Private Practice
  • St Paul Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Serostim

Arm Description

Serostim® 4 mg daily given for 12 weeks (following a prior 36-week treatment [Serono Study 24380] with Serostim® 4 mg daily given for 12 weeks, followed by 24-weeks of either Serostim® 2 mg every other day or Placebo every other day)

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Trunk Fat as Assessed by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) Scan

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Waist Circumference
Measured by anthropometry
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Insulin-like Growth Factor I
Circulating levels of IGF-I
Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing - Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Fasting Insulin
Oral glucose tolerance testing
Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing - Change From Baseline to Week 12 in 120 Minute Glucose
Oral glucose testing
Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing - Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Fasting Glucose
Oral glucose testing

Full Information

First Posted
February 26, 2010
Last Updated
August 4, 2013
Sponsor
EMD Serono
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01077960
Brief Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of Serostim® Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome
Official Title
Phase III, Multi-Center, Open, 12-Week, Follow-up Safety and Efficacy Study of Serostim® in Subjects With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome (HARS)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2005 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
January 2006 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2006 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
EMD Serono

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
In Serono Study 24380, the antecedent protocol to Study 25373, patients were randomly assigned in a 3.0-to-1.0 ratio to Groups A and B. All patients in Group A received recombinant human growth hormone (Serostim®) 4 mg daily (the "induction" phase) for the first 12 weeks, and then were re-randomized to receive either placebo or Serostim 2 mg on alternate days (roughly equivalent to 1 mg daily) during Weeks 12-36 (the "maintenance" phase). All patients in Group B initially received placebo from baseline to Week 24, and then received Serostim® 4 mg daily from Weeks 24 to 36 (Grunfeld, 2007). In the follow-up Study 25373, any subject who was enrolled in Serono Study 24380 and was assigned to Group A, who fully completed all study visits without a major protocol violation, was eligible to enroll to receive re-treatment with Serostim at a dose of 4 mg daily for 12 weeks. During study 25373, safety was monitored by recording of adverse events and measurement of urinalysis and laboratory blood tests to assess fasting glucose, fasting insulin, and routine biochemistry and hematology parameters. At Week 12 or at the time of study termination, subjects underwent re-assessment of body composition via anthropometry measurements and dual photon absorptiometry (DXA) scanning. In addition, at study termination, measurements of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), insulin-like growth binding protein 3 (IGFBP-3), fasting lipid profile, and oral glucose tolerance testing were obtained.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome
Keywords
Serostim, HARS

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
126 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Serostim
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Serostim® 4 mg daily given for 12 weeks (following a prior 36-week treatment [Serono Study 24380] with Serostim® 4 mg daily given for 12 weeks, followed by 24-weeks of either Serostim® 2 mg every other day or Placebo every other day)
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Serostim
Other Intervention Name(s)
mammalian cell-derived recombinant human growth hormone, r hGH
Intervention Description
Serostim® 4 mg daily given for 12 weeks (following a prior 36-week treatment [Serono Study 24380] with Serostim® 4 mg daily given for 12 weeks, followed by 24-weeks of either Serostim® 2 mg every other day or Placebo every other day)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Trunk Fat as Assessed by Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry (DXA) Scan
Time Frame
baseline to 12 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Waist Circumference
Description
Measured by anthropometry
Time Frame
baseline to 12 weeks
Title
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Insulin-like Growth Factor I
Description
Circulating levels of IGF-I
Time Frame
baseline to 12 weeks
Title
Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing - Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Fasting Insulin
Description
Oral glucose tolerance testing
Time Frame
baseline to 12 weeks
Title
Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing - Change From Baseline to Week 12 in 120 Minute Glucose
Description
Oral glucose testing
Time Frame
baseline to 12 weeks
Title
Oral Glucose Tolerance Testing - Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Fasting Glucose
Description
Oral glucose testing
Time Frame
baseline to 12 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Must meet all inclusion/exclusion criteria for Serono Study 25373, have participated in Serono Study 24380, must have been assigned to Group A, must have completed all treatments and procedures (including baseline, Week 12 and Week 36 Computerized Tomography (CT) and Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) Scans) and had no major protocol violation. Must be taking antiretroviral medications that are approved or are available under a Treatment Investigational New Drug (IND). Subjects must also agree not to discontinue or to change their regimen for the duration of the study except as judged medically necessary. Must be willing and able to comply with the protocol for the duration of the study. Must have voluntarily provided written informed consent and a subject authorization under Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), prior to any study-related procedure that is not part of normal medical care, and with the understanding that the subject may withdraw consent at any time without prejudice to future medical care. If female, subjects must either: Be post menopausal (=/>1 year) or surgically sterilized (i.e., have undergone tubal ligation or hysterectomy), or Use a contraceptive method for the duration of the study such as: hormonal contraceptive,intra uterine device,diaphragm with spermicide, or condom with spermicide, and Must be neither pregnant nor breast feeding. Confirmation that female subjects of childbearing potential are not pregnant must be established by a negative pregnancy test prior to initiating first treatment. A pregnancy test is not required if the subject is post menopausal or surgically sterilized. Exclusion Criteria: Have any condition, which interferes with informed consent or protocol compliance including, but not limited to, active substance abuse and/or dementia. Have any active malignancy, except localized cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma (fewer than 10 lesions, none of which are larger than 2 cm, and not on active therapy). Have active central nervous system (CNS) process associated with neurological findings. Have acute illness treated in an intensive care unit, e.g., due to complications following open heart or abdominal surgery, multiple accidental trauma, or acute respiratory failure. Have any medical condition in view of which the study doctor and/or Serono Medical/Therapeutic Director feels that it would be in the best interest of the subject not to participate in the follow-up study. Are unable to comply with the Concomitant Therapy restrictions as outlined in Section 5.5 and listed as follows: Therapy for obesity including therapy with anorexigenic or fat reducing drugs. Anti-diabetic or insulin sensitizing medications. Systemic glucocorticoids. Systemic chemotherapy, interferon or radiation therapy treatment. Androgenic agents including, but not limited to, testosterone, nandrolone (Deca-durabolin), oxandrolone (Oxandrin), oxymetholone (Anadrol), dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA), etc. (Testosterone replacement therapy for hypogonadism is the exception to this exclusion and will be allowed if started >30 days prior to Study Day 1 of Serono Study 24380). Progestational agents, unless used for oral contraception or post-menopausal hormone replacement therapy. Appetite stimulants such as dronabinol (Marinol), megestrol acetate (Megace), or cyproheptadine (Periactin). Investigational agents, unless approved in advance by Serono's Medical Director. Specifically, experimental antiretroviral agents are disallowed, unless available under a treatment IND or expanded access program (30 days). Liposuction or other elective plastic surgery. Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) wasting therapy with growth hormone and/or prior treatment with growth hormone or a growth hormone releasing factor (for 12 months prior to the screening visit). Are participating in any other clinical studies (except Serono Study 24380). Observation studies are allowed, but prior written permission by Serono Medical/Therapeutic Director must be granted.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Alabama/Birmingham
City
Birmingham
State/Province
Alabama
Country
United States
Facility Name
Care Clinic
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Private Practice
City
Palm Beach
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
UCSD - AVRC (AntiViralResearchCenter)
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Kaiser Permanente
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Harbor-UCLA Medical Center
City
Torrence
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
AIDS Alliance
City
West Hollywood
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Circle Medical LLC
City
Norwalk
State/Province
Connecticut
Country
United States
Facility Name
Private Practice
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Private Practice
City
Fort Lauderdale
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Care Resources
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Private Practice
City
Miami
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Private Practice
City
North Miami Beach
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
Infectious Disease Associates
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
Country
United States
Facility Name
AIDS Research Consortium of Atlanta
City
Atlanta
State/Province
Georgia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Rush University Medical Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
Country
United States
Facility Name
Community Research Initiative of New England
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
Facility Name
Tufts University School of Medicine
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
Country
United States
Facility Name
Hennepin County Medical Center
City
Minneapolis
State/Province
Minnesota
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Luke's Roosevelt Hospital
City
New York
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
Facility Name
St. Vincents Catholic Medical Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
Facility Name
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
City
New York
State/Province
New York
Country
United States
Facility Name
Central Texas Clinical Research
City
Austin
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
IPD Research
City
Annandale
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Private Practice
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
Country
United States
Facility Name
St Paul Hospital
City
Vancouver
State/Province
British Columbia
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
17592343
Citation
Grunfeld C, Thompson M, Brown SJ, Richmond G, Lee D, Muurahainen N, Kotler DP; Study 24380 Investigators Group. Recombinant human growth hormone to treat HIV-associated adipose redistribution syndrome: 12 week induction and 24-week maintenance therapy. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2007 Jul 1;45(3):286-97. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3180691145.
Results Reference
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Safety and Efficacy Study of Serostim® Human Immunodeficiency Virus-Associated Adipose Redistribution Syndrome

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