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Pharmacokinetic Study of Bilastine in Children From 2 to < 12 Years of Age With Either Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis (AR) or Chronic Urticaria (CU)

Primary Purpose

Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis, Chronic Urticaria

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bilastine
Sponsored by
Faes Farma, S.A.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis focused on measuring Allergic Rhinitis, Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis, Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, Urticaria, Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria, Allergy, Sneezing, Nasal Itching, Rhinorrhea, Nasal Congestion, Wheals, Hives, Skin itching, Flare, Erythema

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - 11 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Either sex aged from ≥ 2 to < 12 years of age. Female subjects must not be of child bearing potential.
  2. Height and weight within a majority range (e.g., 25th through 75th percentile) of the subject's age and sex as provided in national tables.
  3. Documented history of SAR/PAR or CU at the time of inclusion. Subjects must be symptomatic at screening as judged by the investigator.
  4. A documented positive skin prick test or IgE test (RAST) for at least one seasonal or perennial allergen in children with AR obtained within the 12 months prior to inclusion.
  5. Excepting AR or CU, judged to be in general good health based on medical history, physical examination and clinical laboratory tests, with a QTc duration on the ECG recorded at screening within the normal range (≤ 440 msec).
  6. Written informed consent signed by the legal representative of the minor (his/her parent(s) or a person legally appointed if different from parent(s)) and, where applicable, assent signed by the child, according to local regulations.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Female subjects of childbearing potential. If menarche occurs after study enrolment and during the dosing period, the subject should be discontinued from the treatment and followed up for safety as per protocol. Occurrence of menarche in the course of the study should always be documented.
  2. Intake of another investigational medication in another clinical study within 30 days prior to the first study drug intake.
  3. Clinically significant ECG abnormalities as judged by the investigator (e.g., Wolff-Parkinson-White [WPW] syndrome, long QT syndrome).
  4. Known allergy/hypersensitivity to the study drug or its inactive ingredients.
  5. Any clinical conditions or circumstances that in the opinion of the investigator would make the subject unsuitable for the study (e.g., hepatic impairment, renal impairment, mental impairment, cardiac disease).
  6. Subjects with known positive Hepatitis B surface antigen (Hbs Ag), or Hepatitis C antibody or who are known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive. No testing will be required for this study.
  7. Subjects who are expected to take during the study period or have taken any of the following medications prior to inclusion in the study and have not complied with the specified wash out period of 7 days unless otherwise noted:

    • Oral corticosteroids.
    • Oral antihistamines: loratadine, desloratadine, and fexofenadine.
    • Anti-leukotrienes
    • Amoxicillin, benzylpenicillin, and macrolide antibiotics and imidazolic antifungals (systemic)
    • Omeprazol
    • Aspirin, ibuprofen
    • Carbamazepine
    • St. John's Wort (15 days)
  8. Hypersensitivity to H1 antihistamines or benzimidazoles.
  9. Ingestion of citrus fruits and cranberries or any fruit juice or any other well known PgP or organic anion transporter polypeptide (OATP) inhibitor, inducer, or substrate (see Appendix C) within 7 days prior to first dose of study medication.
  10. Mentally disabled minors or Minors who by official order have been institutionalised (e.g., in orphanages) must be excluded from participation.
  11. Minors who explicitly refuse to take part in the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Royal Children's Hospital
  • Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
  • Charité - Universitätsmedizin. Campus Virchow-Klinikum. Klinik für Pädiatrie mit Schwerpunkt Pneumologie/Immunologie
  • Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt
  • Universitäts-Hautklinik
  • Karolinska University Hospital. Astrid Lindgren's Hospital
  • Children's Hospital at Uppsala University Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

10 mg Bilastine once daily for 7 days

Arm Description

10 mg Bilastine dispersible oral tablet

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The primary objective is to assess the pharmacokinetics of bilastine in children (aged 2 to <12 years) with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (seasonal allergic rhinitis and/or perennial allergic rhinitis [SAR/PAR]) or chronic urticaria (CU)
Determination of plasma concentrations versus time (between 1 and 6 samples per subject at various time intervals after dosing according to an optimised sampling protocol) in order to perform a population pharmacokinetic analysis. For Group A, samples of venous blood will be just prior to dose administration, and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.0, and 24.0 hours after dose administration. For Group B samples of venous blood will be just prior to dose administration, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, and 12.0 hours after dose administration.

Secondary Outcome Measures

The secondary objectives are to describe the safety and tolerability of a repeated administration of bilastine in the aforementioned paediatric subset with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR/PAR) or chronic urticaria (CU).
Safety will be assessed during the study by monitoring adverse events (AEs), clinical laboratory test results (urinalysis, blood chemistry, and haematology), vital signs (including blood pressure, respiration, temperature, and heart rate, supine and standing), electrocardiogram (ECG) results, and abnormal findings upon physical examination.

Full Information

First Posted
March 4, 2010
Last Updated
September 25, 2012
Sponsor
Faes Farma, S.A.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01081574
Brief Title
Pharmacokinetic Study of Bilastine in Children From 2 to < 12 Years of Age With Either Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis (AR) or Chronic Urticaria (CU)
Official Title
A Multicentre, International, Adaptive, Open-label, Repeated Administration Pharmacokinetic Study of Bilastine in Children From 2 to <12 Years of Age With Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis or Chronic Urticaria
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Faes Farma, S.A.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The conduct of this clinical trial is aimed at determining the most suitable dose regimen for children in different age groups, and secondarily to assess the safety and tolerability of bilastine in this paediatric population subset.
Detailed Description
The objective of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics of bilastine in children (aged 2 to <12 years) with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (seasonal allergic rhinitis [SAR] and/or perennial allergic rhinitis [PAR]) or chronic urticaria (CU) in order to ascertain that the systemic exposure attained with a dose of 10 mg/QD or lower is comparable to that achieved in adults and adolescents administered with a dose of 20 mg/QD. Additional objectives are to describe the safety and tolerability of a repeated administration of bilastine in children with AR or CU.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis, Chronic Urticaria
Keywords
Allergic Rhinitis, Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis, Perennial Allergic Rhinitis, Urticaria, Chronic Idiopathic Urticaria, Allergy, Sneezing, Nasal Itching, Rhinorrhea, Nasal Congestion, Wheals, Hives, Skin itching, Flare, Erythema

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
36 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
10 mg Bilastine once daily for 7 days
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
10 mg Bilastine dispersible oral tablet
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bilastine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Bilaxten
Intervention Description
10 mg/qd/ 7 days.Oral dispersible tablets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The primary objective is to assess the pharmacokinetics of bilastine in children (aged 2 to <12 years) with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (seasonal allergic rhinitis and/or perennial allergic rhinitis [SAR/PAR]) or chronic urticaria (CU)
Description
Determination of plasma concentrations versus time (between 1 and 6 samples per subject at various time intervals after dosing according to an optimised sampling protocol) in order to perform a population pharmacokinetic analysis. For Group A, samples of venous blood will be just prior to dose administration, and at 0.25, 0.5, 0.8, 1.0, 1.2, 1.5, 3.0, 4.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, 12.0, and 24.0 hours after dose administration. For Group B samples of venous blood will be just prior to dose administration, and at 0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0, and 12.0 hours after dose administration.
Time Frame
1 day (visit 3, Day 7)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The secondary objectives are to describe the safety and tolerability of a repeated administration of bilastine in the aforementioned paediatric subset with allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (SAR/PAR) or chronic urticaria (CU).
Description
Safety will be assessed during the study by monitoring adverse events (AEs), clinical laboratory test results (urinalysis, blood chemistry, and haematology), vital signs (including blood pressure, respiration, temperature, and heart rate, supine and standing), electrocardiogram (ECG) results, and abnormal findings upon physical examination.
Time Frame
5 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
11 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Either sex aged from ≥ 2 to < 12 years of age. Female subjects must not be of child bearing potential. Height and weight within a majority range (e.g., 25th through 75th percentile) of the subject's age and sex as provided in national tables. Documented history of SAR/PAR or CU at the time of inclusion. Subjects must be symptomatic at screening as judged by the investigator. A documented positive skin prick test or IgE test (RAST) for at least one seasonal or perennial allergen in children with AR obtained within the 12 months prior to inclusion. Excepting AR or CU, judged to be in general good health based on medical history, physical examination and clinical laboratory tests, with a QTc duration on the ECG recorded at screening within the normal range (≤ 440 msec). Written informed consent signed by the legal representative of the minor (his/her parent(s) or a person legally appointed if different from parent(s)) and, where applicable, assent signed by the child, according to local regulations. Exclusion Criteria: Female subjects of childbearing potential. If menarche occurs after study enrolment and during the dosing period, the subject should be discontinued from the treatment and followed up for safety as per protocol. Occurrence of menarche in the course of the study should always be documented. Intake of another investigational medication in another clinical study within 30 days prior to the first study drug intake. Clinically significant ECG abnormalities as judged by the investigator (e.g., Wolff-Parkinson-White [WPW] syndrome, long QT syndrome). Known allergy/hypersensitivity to the study drug or its inactive ingredients. Any clinical conditions or circumstances that in the opinion of the investigator would make the subject unsuitable for the study (e.g., hepatic impairment, renal impairment, mental impairment, cardiac disease). Subjects with known positive Hepatitis B surface antigen (Hbs Ag), or Hepatitis C antibody or who are known to be human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive. No testing will be required for this study. Subjects who are expected to take during the study period or have taken any of the following medications prior to inclusion in the study and have not complied with the specified wash out period of 7 days unless otherwise noted: Oral corticosteroids. Oral antihistamines: loratadine, desloratadine, and fexofenadine. Anti-leukotrienes Amoxicillin, benzylpenicillin, and macrolide antibiotics and imidazolic antifungals (systemic) Omeprazol Aspirin, ibuprofen Carbamazepine St. John's Wort (15 days) Hypersensitivity to H1 antihistamines or benzimidazoles. Ingestion of citrus fruits and cranberries or any fruit juice or any other well known PgP or organic anion transporter polypeptide (OATP) inhibitor, inducer, or substrate (see Appendix C) within 7 days prior to first dose of study medication. Mentally disabled minors or Minors who by official order have been institutionalised (e.g., in orphanages) must be excluded from participation. Minors who explicitly refuse to take part in the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ulrich Wahn, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
International Coordinating Investigator. Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin (Germany)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Regina Föster-Holst, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Universitäts-Hautklinik Kiel (Germany)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Belén Sádaba, Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Clínica Universitaria de Navarra (Spain)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Gunilla Hedlin, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Karolinska University Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Stefan Zielen, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
J.W. Goethe-Universität Frankfurt (Germany)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lennart Nordvall, Prof. Dr
Organizational Affiliation
Children's Hospital at Uppsala University Hospital (Sweden)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Peter Le Souef, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children (Australia)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Noel E Cranswick, Prof. Dr.
Organizational Affiliation
Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Australia
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Royal Children's Hospital
City
Parkville
State/Province
Victoria
ZIP/Postal Code
3052
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Princess Margaret Hospital for Children
City
Subiaco
State/Province
Western Australia
ZIP/Postal Code
6840
Country
Australia
Facility Name
Charité - Universitätsmedizin. Campus Virchow-Klinikum. Klinik für Pädiatrie mit Schwerpunkt Pneumologie/Immunologie
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
13353
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Klinikum der Johann-Wolfgang-Goethe-Universität Frankfurt
City
Franfurt
ZIP/Postal Code
60590
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Universitäts-Hautklinik
City
Kiel
ZIP/Postal Code
24105
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Karolinska University Hospital. Astrid Lindgren's Hospital
City
Stockholm
ZIP/Postal Code
17176
Country
Sweden
Facility Name
Children's Hospital at Uppsala University Hospital
City
Uppsala
ZIP/Postal Code
751 85
Country
Sweden

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
19705924
Citation
Jauregizar N, de la Fuente L, Lucero ML, Sologuren A, Leal N, Rodriguez M. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling of the antihistaminic (H1) effect of bilastine. Clin Pharmacokinet. 2009;48(8):543-54. doi: 10.2165/11317180-000000000-00000.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19860762
Citation
Zuberbier T, Oanta A, Bogacka E, Medina I, Wesel F, Uhl P, Antepara I, Jauregui I, Valiente R; Bilastine International Working Group. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of bilastine 20 mg vs levocetirizine 5 mg for the treatment of chronic idiopathic urticaria: a multi-centre, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. Allergy. 2010 Apr;65(4):516-28. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2009.02217.x. Epub 2009 Oct 23.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19943178
Citation
Horak F, Zieglmayer P, Zieglmayer R, Lemell P. The effects of bilastine compared with cetirizine, fexofenadine, and placebo on allergen-induced nasal and ocular symptoms in patients exposed to aeroallergen in the Vienna Challenge Chamber. Inflamm Res. 2010 May;59(5):391-8. doi: 10.1007/s00011-009-0117-4. Epub 2009 Nov 27.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19438584
Citation
Kuna P, Bachert C, Nowacki Z, van Cauwenberge P, Agache I, Fouquert L, Roger A, Sologuren A, Valiente R; Bilastine International Working Group. Efficacy and safety of bilastine 20 mg compared with cetirizine 10 mg and placebo for the symptomatic treatment of seasonal allergic rhinitis: a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group study. Clin Exp Allergy. 2009 Sep;39(9):1338-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.2009.03257.x. Epub 2009 May 4.
Results Reference
background
PubMed Identifier
19132976
Citation
Bachert C, Kuna P, Sanquer F, Ivan P, Dimitrov V, Gorina MM, van de Heyning P, Loureiro A; Bilastine International Working Group. Comparison of the efficacy and safety of bilastine 20 mg vs desloratadine 5 mg in seasonal allergic rhinitis patients. Allergy. 2009 Jan;64(1):158-65. doi: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2008.01813.x.
Results Reference
background

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Pharmacokinetic Study of Bilastine in Children From 2 to < 12 Years of Age With Either Allergic Rhinoconjunctivitis (AR) or Chronic Urticaria (CU)

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