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Intraperitoneal Techniques of Local Anaesthesia During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Primary Purpose

Gall Stones

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Bupivocaine
0.9% normal saline solution
Sponsored by
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gall Stones focused on measuring Local anaesthetic, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Pain scores, Bupivocaine, Day case surgery

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy
  • 18 years old or over

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Under 18 year olds

Sites / Locations

  • UHCW NHS Trust

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Sham Comparator

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Control

Subperitoneal injection

Topical LA

Arm Description

Sham wash, sham injection

Local anaesthetic injection to diaphragm with sham wash over liver and gall bladder

Local anaesthetic washed over gall bladder and liver. Sham injection of diaphragm

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

VAS pain score

Secondary Outcome Measures

Time to ambulation
The first time the patient gets out of bed and walks following the procedure
Same day discharge
VRS pain scores
Immediately following the operation

Full Information

First Posted
March 18, 2010
Last Updated
March 22, 2010
Sponsor
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01090882
Brief Title
Intraperitoneal Techniques of Local Anaesthesia During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy
Official Title
Efficacy of Intraperitoneal Local Anaesthetic Techniques During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2010
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2009 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Pain following laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) results in morbidity and is a barrier to same day discharge. In several trials local anaesthetic (LA) washed over the liver and gall bladder decreases pain. In many patients pain has a strong component attributable to diaphragmatic origin. A wash of LA over the liver and gall bladder is unlikely to provide high levels of analgesia to pain fibres from the diaphragm. The investigators hypothesise that LA injected to the right hemidiaphragm during LC would be more effective than wash. Methods Double blind randomised controlled trial of 128 consecutive subjects undergoing elective LC. Control -sham injection of diaphragm and sham wash over liver/GB with saline; Test treatment 'subperitoneal LA' - bupivocaine injection/sham wash; Internal control 'topical LA' - sham injection/bupivocaine wash. Primary outcome: pain scores in theatre recovery and the ward. Secondary outcomes: analgesic use, physiological observations, time to eating and mobilising, day case surgery.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gall Stones
Keywords
Local anaesthetic, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy, Pain scores, Bupivocaine, Day case surgery

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Factorial Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
128 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Control
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Description
Sham wash, sham injection
Arm Title
Subperitoneal injection
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Local anaesthetic injection to diaphragm with sham wash over liver and gall bladder
Arm Title
Topical LA
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Local anaesthetic washed over gall bladder and liver. Sham injection of diaphragm
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Bupivocaine
Other Intervention Name(s)
marcaine
Intervention Description
20ml 0.25% at beginning of operation
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.9% normal saline solution
Other Intervention Name(s)
marcaine
Intervention Description
20ml 0.9% NaCl
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
VAS pain score
Time Frame
1, 4, 8 hours after operation and at discharge
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Time to ambulation
Description
The first time the patient gets out of bed and walks following the procedure
Time Frame
following the procedure
Title
Same day discharge
Time Frame
24 hours
Title
VRS pain scores
Description
Immediately following the operation
Time Frame
Every 10 minutes in theatre recovery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy 18 years old or over Exclusion Criteria: Emergency surgery Under 18 year olds
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Keith J Roberts, MRCS
Organizational Affiliation
University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
UHCW NHS Trust
City
Coventry
State/Province
Warwickshire
ZIP/Postal Code
CV2 2DX
Country
United Kingdom

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
21638181
Citation
Roberts KJ, Gilmour J, Pande R, Nightingale P, Tan LC, Khan S. Efficacy of intraperitoneal local anaesthetic techniques during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Endosc. 2011 Nov;25(11):3698-705. doi: 10.1007/s00464-011-1757-3. Epub 2011 Jun 3.
Results Reference
derived

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Intraperitoneal Techniques of Local Anaesthesia During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

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