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Comparison of Secretin-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Test (ePFT) in Diagnosing Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Cancer

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Synthetic Human Secretin
Sponsored by
Columbia University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring Pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic resection, Synthetic human secretin, Secretin-enhanced MRCP, Endoscopic pancreatic function test, Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age and older
  • Tissue-confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
  • Undergone surgical resection for adenocarcinoma no less than 3 months prior to enrollment
  • Report significant abdominal pain/bloating or steatorrhea >3x/week or demonstrate weight loss corresponding to >10% of pre-surgery BMI.
  • Scheduled for EGD/EUS to investigate the above clinical indicators.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of any radiation therapy to the abdomen prior to surgery
  • Any contraindication to MRI, including but not limited to implanted metal devices (e.g. pacemaker, berry aneurysm clips, neural stimulator, cochlear implants, or metal in the eye)
  • Presence of pancreatic duct stent
  • Treatment with an investigational drug within 1 month prior to the day of the study drug administration
  • Current enrollment in any other interventional study
  • Creatinine greater than 2.0
  • Significant liver disease, liver masses, or evidence of portal hypertension
  • Pregnancy
  • History of sensitivity to secretin
  • Unwilling or unable to sign informed consent

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Secretin

    Arm Description

    Single arm (open label).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Primary outcome: correlation between S-MRCP with ePFT
    The primary outcome that we will be measuring will be correlation between duodenal filling on S-MRCP (expressed as percent of duct volume change from baseline and maximal values following secretin administration) with maximal bicarbonate concentration from ePFT.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 25, 2010
    Last Updated
    June 29, 2012
    Sponsor
    Columbia University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01094600
    Brief Title
    Comparison of Secretin-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Test (ePFT) in Diagnosing Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency
    Official Title
    Comparison of Secretin Enhanced MRCP to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Testing in Diagnosing Exocrine Insufficiency in Patients Who Have Undergone Pancreas Cancer Resection
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2012
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Study Start Date
    June 2012 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Columbia University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The aim of our study is to evaluate S-MRCP, in comparison to direct pancreatic function, to measure pancreatic exocrine function in patients who have symptoms suspicious for insufficiency. We hypothesize that S-MRCP imaging parameters will correlate well with the direct pancreatic exocrine functioning.
    Detailed Description
    Surgical resection offers the only hope of cure for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. While perioperative mortality rates have declined in recent years, pancreatic resection is still associated with significant postoperative malnutrition, maldigestion, and glucose intolerance, mostly as a result of pancreatic insufficiency. Quantifying individual pancreatic function remains a challenge, but is essential in improving the survival and quality of life of pancreatic cancer patients. Secretin-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) has recently emerged as a widely-accepted noninvasive technique to assess morphological changes in pancreatic ducts, as well as functional secretory capacity of the gland. The aim of our study is to evaluate S-MRCP as a means to evaluate for pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. This will be a prospective study of twelve patients who have undergone pancreatic resection and who have symptoms of abdominal pain, steatorrhea or weight loss. We will be comparing quantitative parameters of S-MRCP (maximal change in pancreatic duct diameter and volume before and after secretin administration) with endoscopic pancreatic function testing (maximal bicarbonate concentration in duodenal aspirate after secretin administration).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Pancreatic Cancer
    Keywords
    Pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic resection, Synthetic human secretin, Secretin-enhanced MRCP, Endoscopic pancreatic function test, Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Diagnostic
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Secretin
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Single arm (open label).
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Synthetic Human Secretin
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    RG1068
    Intervention Description
    Twelve patients will undergo S-MRCP, at a dose of 0.2 ucg/kg per exam. Secretin, provided by the Repligen Corporation, will be administered by IV bolus injection over 30 seconds followed by a 30 second saline flush. The maximum dose of secretin will be 18.5 ucg.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Primary outcome: correlation between S-MRCP with ePFT
    Description
    The primary outcome that we will be measuring will be correlation between duodenal filling on S-MRCP (expressed as percent of duct volume change from baseline and maximal values following secretin administration) with maximal bicarbonate concentration from ePFT.
    Time Frame
    30 days

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: 18 years of age and older Tissue-confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma Undergone surgical resection for adenocarcinoma no less than 3 months prior to enrollment Report significant abdominal pain/bloating or steatorrhea >3x/week or demonstrate weight loss corresponding to >10% of pre-surgery BMI. Scheduled for EGD/EUS to investigate the above clinical indicators. Exclusion Criteria: History of any radiation therapy to the abdomen prior to surgery Any contraindication to MRI, including but not limited to implanted metal devices (e.g. pacemaker, berry aneurysm clips, neural stimulator, cochlear implants, or metal in the eye) Presence of pancreatic duct stent Treatment with an investigational drug within 1 month prior to the day of the study drug administration Current enrollment in any other interventional study Creatinine greater than 2.0 Significant liver disease, liver masses, or evidence of portal hypertension Pregnancy History of sensitivity to secretin Unwilling or unable to sign informed consent
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Harold Frucht, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Columbia University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Comparison of Secretin-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Test (ePFT) in Diagnosing Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency

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