Comparison of Secretin-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Test (ePFT) in Diagnosing Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency
Primary Purpose
Pancreatic Cancer
Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Synthetic Human Secretin
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Pancreatic Cancer focused on measuring Pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic resection, Synthetic human secretin, Secretin-enhanced MRCP, Endoscopic pancreatic function test, Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 years of age and older
- Tissue-confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Undergone surgical resection for adenocarcinoma no less than 3 months prior to enrollment
- Report significant abdominal pain/bloating or steatorrhea >3x/week or demonstrate weight loss corresponding to >10% of pre-surgery BMI.
- Scheduled for EGD/EUS to investigate the above clinical indicators.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of any radiation therapy to the abdomen prior to surgery
- Any contraindication to MRI, including but not limited to implanted metal devices (e.g. pacemaker, berry aneurysm clips, neural stimulator, cochlear implants, or metal in the eye)
- Presence of pancreatic duct stent
- Treatment with an investigational drug within 1 month prior to the day of the study drug administration
- Current enrollment in any other interventional study
- Creatinine greater than 2.0
- Significant liver disease, liver masses, or evidence of portal hypertension
- Pregnancy
- History of sensitivity to secretin
- Unwilling or unable to sign informed consent
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Secretin
Arm Description
Single arm (open label).
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary outcome: correlation between S-MRCP with ePFT
The primary outcome that we will be measuring will be correlation between duodenal filling on S-MRCP (expressed as percent of duct volume change from baseline and maximal values following secretin administration) with maximal bicarbonate concentration from ePFT.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01094600
Brief Title
Comparison of Secretin-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Test (ePFT) in Diagnosing Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency
Official Title
Comparison of Secretin Enhanced MRCP to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Testing in Diagnosing Exocrine Insufficiency in Patients Who Have Undergone Pancreas Cancer Resection
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Study Start Date
June 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
June 2012 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Columbia University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The aim of our study is to evaluate S-MRCP, in comparison to direct pancreatic function, to measure pancreatic exocrine function in patients who have symptoms suspicious for insufficiency. We hypothesize that S-MRCP imaging parameters will correlate well with the direct pancreatic exocrine functioning.
Detailed Description
Surgical resection offers the only hope of cure for pancreatic adenocarcinoma. While perioperative mortality rates have declined in recent years, pancreatic resection is still associated with significant postoperative malnutrition, maldigestion, and glucose intolerance, mostly as a result of pancreatic insufficiency. Quantifying individual pancreatic function remains a challenge, but is essential in improving the survival and quality of life of pancreatic cancer patients. Secretin-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) has recently emerged as a widely-accepted noninvasive technique to assess morphological changes in pancreatic ducts, as well as functional secretory capacity of the gland. The aim of our study is to evaluate S-MRCP as a means to evaluate for pancreatic exocrine insufficiency. This will be a prospective study of twelve patients who have undergone pancreatic resection and who have symptoms of abdominal pain, steatorrhea or weight loss. We will be comparing quantitative parameters of S-MRCP (maximal change in pancreatic duct diameter and volume before and after secretin administration) with endoscopic pancreatic function testing (maximal bicarbonate concentration in duodenal aspirate after secretin administration).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Cancer
Keywords
Pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic resection, Synthetic human secretin, Secretin-enhanced MRCP, Endoscopic pancreatic function test, Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Secretin
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Single arm (open label).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Synthetic Human Secretin
Other Intervention Name(s)
RG1068
Intervention Description
Twelve patients will undergo S-MRCP, at a dose of 0.2 ucg/kg per exam. Secretin, provided by the Repligen Corporation, will be administered by IV bolus injection over 30 seconds followed by a 30 second saline flush. The maximum dose of secretin will be 18.5 ucg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Primary outcome: correlation between S-MRCP with ePFT
Description
The primary outcome that we will be measuring will be correlation between duodenal filling on S-MRCP (expressed as percent of duct volume change from baseline and maximal values following secretin administration) with maximal bicarbonate concentration from ePFT.
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
18 years of age and older
Tissue-confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
Undergone surgical resection for adenocarcinoma no less than 3 months prior to enrollment
Report significant abdominal pain/bloating or steatorrhea >3x/week or demonstrate weight loss corresponding to >10% of pre-surgery BMI.
Scheduled for EGD/EUS to investigate the above clinical indicators.
Exclusion Criteria:
History of any radiation therapy to the abdomen prior to surgery
Any contraindication to MRI, including but not limited to implanted metal devices (e.g. pacemaker, berry aneurysm clips, neural stimulator, cochlear implants, or metal in the eye)
Presence of pancreatic duct stent
Treatment with an investigational drug within 1 month prior to the day of the study drug administration
Current enrollment in any other interventional study
Creatinine greater than 2.0
Significant liver disease, liver masses, or evidence of portal hypertension
Pregnancy
History of sensitivity to secretin
Unwilling or unable to sign informed consent
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Harold Frucht, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Comparison of Secretin-enhanced Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) to Endoscopic Pancreatic Function Test (ePFT) in Diagnosing Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency
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