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Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis: Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Steroid Versus Saline Solution

Primary Purpose

Lateral Epicondylitis

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Denmark
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Platelet Rich Plasma
Isotonic Saline Solutions
Triamcinolonacetonid
Sponsored by
University of Aarhus
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lateral Epicondylitis focused on measuring Lateral Epicondylitis, Tennis Elbow, Epicondylitis Lateralis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Duration of tennis elbow > 6 months
  • Doppler activity on ultrasonography
  • Lateral elbow pain that is maximal over the lateral epicondyle, and increases with pressure on the lateral epicondyle, and resisted dorsiflexion and/or middle finger.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inflammatory disease.
  • Fibromyalgia.
  • Pain in hand or shoulder/neck in the same arm as being treated.
  • Anticoagulation treatment.
  • Wounds around the elbow.
  • Treatment with steroids within the last 3 months.

Sites / Locations

  • Silkeborg Regional Hospital Department of Reumatology

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Sham Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Platelet Rich Plasma

Isotonoic Saline Solution

Steroid (Triamcinolonacetonid)

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Changes in pain as a continuous outcome measure. Using The Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE) questionaire.
We use the PRTEE questionaire, which is validated for tennis elbow.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Functional Disability
We use the PRTEE questionaire, validated for tennis elbow.
Ultrasonographic changes
We meassure ultrasonographic changes in: tendon thickness and doppler activity.
Adverse events
The number of adverse events leading to withdrawal
Pain induced by the treatment
A numeric scale 0-10 adressing if the treatment caused any aditional pain, and the duration: <1 week, 1-2 week, 3-4 weeks, > 4 weeks.

Full Information

First Posted
April 21, 2010
Last Updated
February 13, 2012
Sponsor
University of Aarhus
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01109446
Brief Title
Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis: Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Steroid Versus Saline Solution
Official Title
Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis. Platelet Rich Plasma vs. Steroid vs. Saline Solution
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
October 2011 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University of Aarhus

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
We wish to address the efficacy and safety of Platelet Rich Plasma (blood platelets), a new treatment for lateral epicondylitis (tennis elbow) and compare this new treatment to either injection with steroid or saline solution. All injections are guided by ultrasonography.
Detailed Description
Plate Rich Plasma (PRP) is a new treatment for tendinopathy. A high concentration of blood platelets is made from the patients own blod, and then injected into the tendon. The idea is that the complex mixture of growth factors within the platelets can stimulate the healing process of the tendon. We want to address the efficacy and safety of this new treatment and compare it to either the best documented treatment, Steroid injection, or to a saline solution. We want to make a randomized controlled trial with 60 participants, 20 in each of the 3 groups, and a 12 months follow up. All injections are guided by ultrasonography.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lateral Epicondylitis
Keywords
Lateral Epicondylitis, Tennis Elbow, Epicondylitis Lateralis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Platelet Rich Plasma
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Title
Isotonoic Saline Solution
Arm Type
Sham Comparator
Arm Title
Steroid (Triamcinolonacetonid)
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Platelet Rich Plasma
Other Intervention Name(s)
Plasma, Platelet Rich, PRP, Blood Platelets
Intervention Description
27ml of autologous whole blood added to 3ml of ACD-A (Citrate Anticoagulant). After separation of the platelets, a high concentration of platelets (3-4ml Platelet Rich Plasma) is injected into the tendon through 7 perforations of the tendon, guided by ultrasound.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Isotonic Saline Solutions
Other Intervention Name(s)
Physiological Saline Solution
Intervention Description
3ml of Isotonic Saline Solution is injected into the tendon through 7 perforations of the tendon, guided by ultrasound.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Triamcinolonacetonid
Other Intervention Name(s)
Kenalog
Intervention Description
Triamcinolonacetonid 40mg/ml. 40mg of Triamcinolonacetonid is mixed with 2ml of Lidocaine 10mg/ml. It is injected deep into the tendon, guided by ultrasound.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Changes in pain as a continuous outcome measure. Using The Patient-Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE) questionaire.
Description
We use the PRTEE questionaire, which is validated for tennis elbow.
Time Frame
first day, 1 months, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months.
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Functional Disability
Description
We use the PRTEE questionaire, validated for tennis elbow.
Time Frame
First day, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months
Title
Ultrasonographic changes
Description
We meassure ultrasonographic changes in: tendon thickness and doppler activity.
Time Frame
first day, 1 months, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months
Title
Adverse events
Description
The number of adverse events leading to withdrawal
Time Frame
through out the entire 12 months
Title
Pain induced by the treatment
Description
A numeric scale 0-10 adressing if the treatment caused any aditional pain, and the duration: <1 week, 1-2 week, 3-4 weeks, > 4 weeks.
Time Frame
1 months after treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Duration of tennis elbow > 6 months Doppler activity on ultrasonography Lateral elbow pain that is maximal over the lateral epicondyle, and increases with pressure on the lateral epicondyle, and resisted dorsiflexion and/or middle finger. Exclusion Criteria: Inflammatory disease. Fibromyalgia. Pain in hand or shoulder/neck in the same arm as being treated. Anticoagulation treatment. Wounds around the elbow. Treatment with steroids within the last 3 months.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Silkeborg Regional Hospital Department of Reumatology
City
Silkeborg
ZIP/Postal Code
8600
Country
Denmark

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis: Platelet Rich Plasma Versus Steroid Versus Saline Solution

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