Early Response-adapted Intensification of Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM) (KMM-97)
Primary Purpose
Multiple Myeloma
Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Korea, Republic of
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Thalidomide, cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone, bortezomib
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma focused on measuring age under 65, Previous untreated
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Newly diagnosed MM
- Aged between 18 and 65 years old
- With following measurable lesions (serum M-protein ≥ 1 g/dL or urine M-protein ≥ 400 mg/day, or free light chain ≥ 100 mg/L)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smoldering or indolent myeloma
- ECOG performance status > 3 point
- Known hypersensitivity to cyclophosphamide, thalidomide or dexamethasone
- Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain Grade 2 or higher as defined by NCI CTCAE version 3
- Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease, including MI within 6 months of enrolment, NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, clinically significant pericardial disease, or cardiac amyloidosis, cardiac ejection fraction <0.5 : Severe conduction disorder : Hypotension (sitting systolic BP ≤ 100 mmHg and/or sitting diastolic BP ≤ 60 mmHg
- Impaired hepatic function (AST or ALT ≥ x 3 upper normal, T-bilirubin ≥ x 2 upper normal)
- Creatinine clearance < 20 ml/min
- Corrected serum calcium ≥ 14 mg/dL
- Sepsis or current active infection
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus
- Previous history of Recurrent DVT or pulmonary embolism
- Active ulcers detected by gastroscopy
- Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
- Receipt of extensive radiation therapy within 4 weeks
Sites / Locations
- Chonnam National University Hwasun HospitalRecruiting
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
response rate for induction chemotherapy
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT01114048
First Posted
April 28, 2010
Last Updated
September 21, 2011
Sponsor
Chonnam National University Hospital
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01114048
Brief Title
Early Response-adapted Intensification of Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM)
Acronym
KMM-97
Official Title
Early Response-adapted Intensification of Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM) Who Are Eligible for Autologous Stem Cell Transplantation: Multicenter Phase 2 Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
September 2011
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
March 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
March 2012 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Name of the Sponsor
Chonnam National University Hospital
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
In this study, the investigators will analyze the long-term outcomes of remission and survival, and identify those with primary resistant disease as more likely to benefit from CTD (thalidomide, cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone) and early intensification of Vel-CD (bortezomib and CD) as induction chemotherapy followed by autologous stem cell transplantation for the patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma.
Detailed Description
This study aims to assess the efficacy and toxicities of CTD and Vel-CD induction followed by high-dose therapy with autologous stem cell transplantation as a first line treatment for the patients with multiple myeloma.The investigators already investigated the thalidomide-based chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed MM. The combined regimen consisted of cyclophosphamide, thalidomide and dexamethasone (CTD) for induction treatment. CTD chemotherapy resulted in a favorable response with 79.4% overall response rate including 42.6% complete response (CR) or very good partial complete response (VGPR), and tolerable toxicity in MM patients. Moreover, CTD chemotherapy did not affect the yield of the stem cell collection.The investigators also published that the clinical efficacy and safety of a four-drug combination of bortezomib, cyclophosphamide, thalidomide, and dexamethasone was assessed for patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma Vel-CTD chemotherapy.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma
Keywords
age under 65, Previous untreated
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
78 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Thalidomide, cyclophosphamide, dexamethasone, bortezomib
Intervention Description
Induction therapy with CTD regimen for 4 cycles Thalidomide 50-100 mg P.O. HS D 1~28 Cyclophosphamide 150 mg/m² P.O. D 1~4 Dexamethasone 20 mg/ m² IV or P.O. D 1~4, 15-18 Repeated every 28 days
Intensification with Vel-CD regimen for 4 cycles (patients who fail to achieve more than PR after 2 cycles of CTD) Velcade 1.3 mg/m2 IV D1, 4, 8, 11 Cyclophosphamide 150 mg/m² P.O. D 1~4 Dexamethasone 20 mg/ m² IV or P.O. D1, 4, 8, 11 Repeated every 21 days
Bactrim prophylaxis during dexamethasone administration Acyclovir prophylaxis during velcade administration Aspirin medication during thalidomide administration
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
response rate for induction chemotherapy
Time Frame
2 years
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Newly diagnosed MM
Aged between 18 and 65 years old
With following measurable lesions (serum M-protein ≥ 1 g/dL or urine M-protein ≥ 400 mg/day, or free light chain ≥ 100 mg/L)
Exclusion Criteria:
Smoldering or indolent myeloma
ECOG performance status > 3 point
Known hypersensitivity to cyclophosphamide, thalidomide or dexamethasone
Peripheral neuropathy or neuropathic pain Grade 2 or higher as defined by NCI CTCAE version 3
Uncontrolled or severe cardiovascular disease, including MI within 6 months of enrolment, NYHA Class III or IV heart failure, uncontrolled angina, clinically significant pericardial disease, or cardiac amyloidosis, cardiac ejection fraction <0.5 : Severe conduction disorder : Hypotension (sitting systolic BP ≤ 100 mmHg and/or sitting diastolic BP ≤ 60 mmHg
Impaired hepatic function (AST or ALT ≥ x 3 upper normal, T-bilirubin ≥ x 2 upper normal)
Creatinine clearance < 20 ml/min
Corrected serum calcium ≥ 14 mg/dL
Sepsis or current active infection
Pregnancy or breast feeding
Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus
Previous history of Recurrent DVT or pulmonary embolism
Active ulcers detected by gastroscopy
Serious medical or psychiatric illness likely to interfere with participation in this clinical study.
Receipt of extensive radiation therapy within 4 weeks
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Je-Jung Lee, M.D. and Ph.D.
Phone
82-61-3797638
Email
drjejung@chonnam.ac.kr
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Deok-Hwan Yang, M.D. and Ph.D.
Phone
82-61-3797636
Email
drydh1685@gmail.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital
City
Hwasun-gun
State/Province
Jeollanam-do
ZIP/Postal Code
519-809
Country
Korea, Republic of
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Je-Jung Lee, M.D. and Ph.D.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Early Response-adapted Intensification of Induction Chemotherapy in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma (MM)
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