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Neck Liposuction for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Primary Purpose

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
liposuction of the neck
Sponsored by
Northwestern University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18-60 years of age
  • Subjects must have documented mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) syndrome within the last year from the Northwestern University Sleep Clinic
  • Subjects must qualify as "very sleepy" on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale
  • Females must have neck circumference of 16.0 cm or greater, and males must have neck circumference of 17.0 cm or greater
  • Subjects must be a good candidates for neck liposuction as determined by the study physician
  • Subjects must be in good health and is able to undergo the liposuction procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating female
  • Subjects who are unable to understand the protocol or to give informed consent
  • Subjects dependent on blood thinners
  • Subjects with bleeding diathesis
  • Subjects with a history of poor wound healing, skin fragility, poor skin elasticity, or hypertrophic or keloidal scarring
  • Subjects with a history of excessive surgeries on the neck in the area to be treated
  • Subjects who are allergic to lidocaine or who have previously had an adverse reaction to epinephrine
  • Subjects with non-apnea sleep disorders such as restless leg syndrome, insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders
  • Subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  • Subjects with craniofacial abnormalities
  • Subjects with hypoventilation
  • Subjects with large tonsils/adenoids or an abnormal airway exam as determined by the study physician
  • Subjects with an anatomical nasal obstruction
  • Subjects who have a large tongue
  • Subjects with severe cardiopulmonary risks as determined by the study physician
  • Subjects who cannot complete an MRI
  • Subjects who intend to pursue other treatments for OSA during the duration of this study
  • Any previous and/or pending procedures at the treatment area or that may likely affect the treatment area
  • Pending and/or anticipated major change in diet or exercise pattern in the six weeks following the last treatment
  • Subjects with a Body Mass Index >35kg/m2
  • Subjects treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) within one month of study enrollment

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Liposuction

    Arm Description

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Apnea-hypopnea index
    Change in the apnea-hypopnea index

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Sleep-related quality of life
    Change in sleep-related quality of life

    Full Information

    First Posted
    March 19, 2010
    Last Updated
    April 15, 2013
    Sponsor
    Northwestern University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01117974
    Brief Title
    Neck Liposuction for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea
    Official Title
    Neck Liposuction With Tumescent Anesthesia for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea - A Pilot Study
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    April 2013
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Withdrawn
    Study Start Date
    undefined (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    June 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Northwestern University

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Liposuction, one of the most common cosmetic procedures performed in the United States, is a surgical technique used to reduce localized areas of excess subcutaneous fat. The neck is a common area of treatment, where liposuction reduces fat volume and neck size. We hypothesize that suctioned removal of fat of the neck will reduce the severity of obstructive sleep apnea.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Obstructive Sleep Apnea

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    0 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Liposuction
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    liposuction of the neck
    Intervention Description
    Liposuction will be performed to the surgical endpoint (skin thickness in the suctioned areas similar to that of surrounding non-treated skin).
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Apnea-hypopnea index
    Time Frame
    Baseline (0 weeks)
    Title
    Change in the apnea-hypopnea index
    Time Frame
    12 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Sleep-related quality of life
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 0)
    Title
    Change in sleep-related quality of life
    Time Frame
    12 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    60 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Age 18-60 years of age Subjects must have documented mild to moderate obstructive sleep apnea(OSA) syndrome within the last year from the Northwestern University Sleep Clinic Subjects must qualify as "very sleepy" on the Epworth Sleepiness Scale Females must have neck circumference of 16.0 cm or greater, and males must have neck circumference of 17.0 cm or greater Subjects must be a good candidates for neck liposuction as determined by the study physician Subjects must be in good health and is able to undergo the liposuction procedure Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or lactating female Subjects who are unable to understand the protocol or to give informed consent Subjects dependent on blood thinners Subjects with bleeding diathesis Subjects with a history of poor wound healing, skin fragility, poor skin elasticity, or hypertrophic or keloidal scarring Subjects with a history of excessive surgeries on the neck in the area to be treated Subjects who are allergic to lidocaine or who have previously had an adverse reaction to epinephrine Subjects with non-apnea sleep disorders such as restless leg syndrome, insomnia, circadian rhythm disorders Subjects with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Subjects with craniofacial abnormalities Subjects with hypoventilation Subjects with large tonsils/adenoids or an abnormal airway exam as determined by the study physician Subjects with an anatomical nasal obstruction Subjects who have a large tongue Subjects with severe cardiopulmonary risks as determined by the study physician Subjects who cannot complete an MRI Subjects who intend to pursue other treatments for OSA during the duration of this study Any previous and/or pending procedures at the treatment area or that may likely affect the treatment area Pending and/or anticipated major change in diet or exercise pattern in the six weeks following the last treatment Subjects with a Body Mass Index >35kg/m2 Subjects treated with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) within one month of study enrollment
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Simon Yoo, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Northwestern University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Dennis P West, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Northwestern University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Neck Liposuction for the Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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