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Cilengitide and Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Glioblastoma Multiforme

Primary Purpose

Adult Giant Cell Glioblastoma, Adult Glioblastoma, Adult Gliosarcoma

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Cilengitide
Clinical Observation
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Adult Giant Cell Glioblastoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically confirmed solid tumor or malignant glioblastoma multiforme meeting >= 1 of the following criteria:

    • Disease refractory to standard therapy
    • No standard therapy exists
    • Sunitinib malate monotherapy would be appropriate management
  • Measurable disease is not required
  • Previously treated brain metastases or primary brain neoplasms allowed provided patient is not receiving concurrent corticosteroids
  • Karnofsky performance status 70-100%
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/μL
  • White blood cell count (WBC) >= 3,000/μL
  • Platelet count >= 100,000/μL
  • Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL
  • Total bilirubin normal (unless due to documented Gilbert syndrome)
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (< 5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases)
  • Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min
  • Serum calcium =< 12.0 mg/dL
  • QTc < 500 msec
  • Patients with any of the following are allowed provided they have New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I-II cardiac function and undergo a baseline echocardiogram (ECHO)/multiple gated acquisition (MUGA):

    • History of class II heart failure and asymptomatic on treatment
    • Prior anthracycline exposure
    • Previously treated with central thoracic radiotherapy that included the heart in the radiotherapy port
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception
  • No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib malate
  • No concurrent uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following:

    • Ongoing or active infection
    • Symptomatic congestive heart failure
    • Unstable angina pectoris
    • Cardiac arrhythmia
    • Psychiatric illness and/or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • No pre-existing thyroid abnormality for which thyroid function cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication
  • No documented thrombosis (pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis) within the past 6 months
  • No known coagulopathy or thrombophilia
  • No proven gastric or duodenal ulcer or clinically significant gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss within the past 6 weeks
  • No history of central nervous system (CNS) hemorrhage
  • No life-threatening bleeding diathesis within the past 6 months
  • No history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia >= 3 beats in a row) or other significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities
  • No poorly controlled hypertension (i.e., systolic blood pressure (BP) >= 150 mm Hg or diastolic BP >= 100 mm Hg)
  • No condition that would impair the ability to swallow and retain sunitinib malate tablets, including any of the following:

    • GI tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medications or a requirement for IV alimentation
    • Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption
    • Active peptic ulcer disease
  • No gastrostomy, jejunostomy, or other forms of enteral tube feeding modalities
  • None of the following conditions:

    • Serious or non-healing wound or ulcer
    • Abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days
    • Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months
    • Myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stable/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting within the past 12 months
    • NYHA class III or IV heart failure
    • Radiographically or physiologically diagnosed usual interstitial pneumonitis (UIP) or non-specific interstitial pneumonitis (NSIP)
  • No bone fracture within the past 12 months
  • No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies
  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or systemic antineoplastic therapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas, mitomycin C, or bevacizumab) and recovered
  • More than 2 weeks since prior hormone replacement therapy or hormonal contraceptives
  • More than 1 month since prior surgery
  • At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • At least 12 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inducers
  • Prior luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists for hormone-refractory prostate cancer allowed
  • Prior antiangiogenic agents (e.g., sorafenib, pazopanib, AZD2171 [cediranib maleate], PTK787 [vatalanib], or VEGF Trap [ziv-aflibercept]) allowed provided there is no disease progression
  • No prior cilengitide or sunitinib malate
  • No prior bevacizumab
  • No other concurrent investigational agents
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients
  • No concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential (e.g., terfenadine, quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, sotalol, probucol, bepridil, haloperidol, risperidone, indapamide, or flecainide)
  • No concurrent palliative radiotherapy
  • No other concurrent chemotherapy or biologic agents
  • No concurrent medications that may cause QTc prolongation
  • No concurrent therapeutic doses of coumarin-derivative anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin)

    • Up to 2 mg of daily warfarin for the prophylaxis of thrombosis allowed
    • Low-molecular weight heparin allowed provided prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5
  • No concurrent grapefruit juice

Sites / Locations

  • University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Other

Arm Label

Arm I (course 1)

Arm II (course 1)

Arm Description

Patients receive cilengitide IV over 1 hour twice weekly for 2 weeks.

Patients do not receive treatment and undergo a 2-week rest period.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in serum VEGFR2

Secondary Outcome Measures

Comparison of the change in serum VEGFR2 in courses 1 and 2
Compared using a paired t-test.
Progression-free survival
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Summarized by type, grade, and attribution and compared using chi-squared tests or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Response rate evaluated using RECIST criteria
Summarized by type, grade, and attribution and compared using chi-squared tests or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Serum type I collagen c-telopeptide crosslink measurements
Toxicity rates, graded using the NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Compared using chi-squared tests or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.

Full Information

First Posted
January 12, 2010
Last Updated
April 27, 2015
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01122888
Brief Title
Cilengitide and Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Glioblastoma Multiforme
Official Title
Pilot Biomarker Study of the Integrin AlphavBeta3 Antagonist Cilengitide (EMD121974) in Combination With Sunitinib
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Study Start Date
December 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2012 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
April 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This clinical trial is studying how well giving cilengitide together with sunitinib malate works in treating patients with advanced solid tumors or glioblastoma multiforme. Cilengitide and sunitinib malate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving cilengitide together with sunitinib malate may kill more tumor cells. Studying samples of blood in the laboratory from patients receiving cilengitide and sunitinib malate may help doctors understand the effect of these drugs on biomarkers.
Detailed Description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the effect of cilengitide on changes in serum VEGFR2, a pharmacodynamic biomarker of sunitinib malate effects on endothelial function, during the withdrawal phase of a course of sunitinib malate in patients with advanced solid tumors or glioblastoma multiforme. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Determine the effect of cilengitide exposure on changes in VEGFR2 over the 14-day interval from the end of sunitinib malate administration to the end of course 1 in these patients. II. Test the safety and efficacy of this regimen in these patients. III. Develop serum collagen c-telopeptide crosslinks (CTx) as a pharmacodynamic marker for cilengitide. OUTLINE: COURSE I: Patients receive oral sunitinib malate on days 1-14 (weeks 1-2). Patients are then randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms. ARM I: Patients receive cilengitide IV over 1 hour twice in weeks 3 and 4. ARM II: Patients do not receive treatment in weeks 3 and 4. COURSE II: Patients in both arms then receive oral sunitinib malate on days 1-14 and cilengitide IV over 1 hour twice in weeks 3 and 4. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. After completion of study therapy, patients are followed up periodically.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Adult Giant Cell Glioblastoma, Adult Glioblastoma, Adult Gliosarcoma, Adult Solid Neoplasm, Recurrent Adult Brain Neoplasm

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
41 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Arm I (course 1)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive cilengitide IV over 1 hour twice weekly for 2 weeks.
Arm Title
Arm II (course 1)
Arm Type
Other
Arm Description
Patients do not receive treatment and undergo a 2-week rest period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cilengitide
Other Intervention Name(s)
EMD 121974, EMD-121974
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Clinical Observation
Intervention Description
Patients undergo a 2-week rest period
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis
Intervention Description
Correlative studies
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in serum VEGFR2
Time Frame
Over 14 days from the end of sunitinib to the end of course 1
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Comparison of the change in serum VEGFR2 in courses 1 and 2
Description
Compared using a paired t-test.
Time Frame
Over 14 days
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
Estimated using the Kaplan-Meier method. Summarized by type, grade, and attribution and compared using chi-squared tests or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Time Frame
Assessed up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Response rate evaluated using RECIST criteria
Description
Summarized by type, grade, and attribution and compared using chi-squared tests or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Serum type I collagen c-telopeptide crosslink measurements
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment
Title
Toxicity rates, graded using the NCI CTCAE version 4.0
Description
Compared using chi-squared tests or Fisher exact tests, as appropriate.
Time Frame
Up to 30 days after completion of study treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically confirmed solid tumor or malignant glioblastoma multiforme meeting >= 1 of the following criteria: Disease refractory to standard therapy No standard therapy exists Sunitinib malate monotherapy would be appropriate management Measurable disease is not required Previously treated brain metastases or primary brain neoplasms allowed provided patient is not receiving concurrent corticosteroids Karnofsky performance status 70-100% Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,500/μL White blood cell count (WBC) >= 3,000/μL Platelet count >= 100,000/μL Hemoglobin >= 9 g/dL Total bilirubin normal (unless due to documented Gilbert syndrome) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) < 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (< 5 times ULN in the presence of liver metastases) Creatinine normal OR creatinine clearance >= 60 mL/min Serum calcium =< 12.0 mg/dL QTc < 500 msec Patients with any of the following are allowed provided they have New York Heart Association (NYHA) class I-II cardiac function and undergo a baseline echocardiogram (ECHO)/multiple gated acquisition (MUGA): History of class II heart failure and asymptomatic on treatment Prior anthracycline exposure Previously treated with central thoracic radiotherapy that included the heart in the radiotherapy port Not pregnant or nursing Negative pregnancy test Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception No history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to sunitinib malate No concurrent uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, any of the following: Ongoing or active infection Symptomatic congestive heart failure Unstable angina pectoris Cardiac arrhythmia Psychiatric illness and/or social situation that would limit compliance with study requirements No pre-existing thyroid abnormality for which thyroid function cannot be maintained in the normal range with medication No documented thrombosis (pulmonary embolism or deep vein thrombosis) within the past 6 months No known coagulopathy or thrombophilia No proven gastric or duodenal ulcer or clinically significant gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss within the past 6 weeks No history of central nervous system (CNS) hemorrhage No life-threatening bleeding diathesis within the past 6 months No history of serious ventricular arrhythmia (i.e., ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia >= 3 beats in a row) or other significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormalities No poorly controlled hypertension (i.e., systolic blood pressure (BP) >= 150 mm Hg or diastolic BP >= 100 mm Hg) No condition that would impair the ability to swallow and retain sunitinib malate tablets, including any of the following: GI tract disease resulting in an inability to take oral medications or a requirement for IV alimentation Prior surgical procedures affecting absorption Active peptic ulcer disease No gastrostomy, jejunostomy, or other forms of enteral tube feeding modalities None of the following conditions: Serious or non-healing wound or ulcer Abdominal fistula, GI perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within the past 28 days Cerebrovascular accident or transient ischemic attack within the past 12 months Myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmia, stable/unstable angina, symptomatic congestive heart failure, or coronary/peripheral artery bypass graft or stenting within the past 12 months NYHA class III or IV heart failure Radiographically or physiologically diagnosed usual interstitial pneumonitis (UIP) or non-specific interstitial pneumonitis (NSIP) No bone fracture within the past 12 months No other concurrent anticancer agents or therapies More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy or systemic antineoplastic therapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas, mitomycin C, or bevacizumab) and recovered More than 2 weeks since prior hormone replacement therapy or hormonal contraceptives More than 1 month since prior surgery At least 7 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors At least 12 days since prior and no concurrent CYP3A4 inducers Prior luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonists for hormone-refractory prostate cancer allowed Prior antiangiogenic agents (e.g., sorafenib, pazopanib, AZD2171 [cediranib maleate], PTK787 [vatalanib], or VEGF Trap [ziv-aflibercept]) allowed provided there is no disease progression No prior cilengitide or sunitinib malate No prior bevacizumab No other concurrent investigational agents No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive patients No concurrent agents with proarrhythmic potential (e.g., terfenadine, quinidine, procainamide, disopyramide, sotalol, probucol, bepridil, haloperidol, risperidone, indapamide, or flecainide) No concurrent palliative radiotherapy No other concurrent chemotherapy or biologic agents No concurrent medications that may cause QTc prolongation No concurrent therapeutic doses of coumarin-derivative anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin) Up to 2 mg of daily warfarin for the prophylaxis of thrombosis allowed Low-molecular weight heparin allowed provided prothrombin time (PT)/international normalized ratio (INR) =< 1.5 No concurrent grapefruit juice
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Michael Maitland
Organizational Affiliation
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Chicago Comprehensive Cancer Center
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

Cilengitide and Sunitinib Malate in Treating Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors or Glioblastoma Multiforme

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