A Study of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside 1000 (Monofer®) as Mono Therapy (Without Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents) in Comparison With Oral Iron Sulfate in Subjects With Non-myeloid Malignancies Associated With Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia (CIA)
Primary Purpose
Non-myeloid Malignancies, Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
India
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
iron isomaltoside 1000
iron sulphate
Sponsored by

About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Non-myeloid Malignancies focused on measuring cancer, chemotherapy induced anaemia, iron, Patients with non-myeloid malignancies and Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia (CIA), CIA
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Men and women, aged more than 18 years.
- Subjects diagnosed with cancer (non-myeloid malignancies) receiving chemotherapy at least 1 day prior to screening and who are going to receive at least two more chemotherapy cycles.
- Hb < 12 g/dL (7.4 mmol/L).
- TfS <50%.
- Serum Ferritin <800 ng/ml.
- An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to
- Willingness to participate after informed consent (including HIPAA, if applicable).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Anemia caused primarily by other factors than CIA.
- IV or oral iron treatment within 4 weeks prior to screening visit.
- Erythropoietin treatment within 4 weeks prior to screening visit.
- Blood transfusion within 4 weeks prior to screening visit.
- Imminent expectation of blood transfusion on part of treating physician.
- Iron overload or disturbances in utilization of iron (e.g. haemochromatosis and haemosiderosis).
- Drug hypersensitivity (i.e. previous hypersensitivity to Iron Dextran or iron mono- or disaccharide complexes or to iron sulfate).
- Known hypersensitivity to any excipients in the investigational drug products.
- Subjects with a history of multiple allergies.
- Decompensated liver cirrhosis or active hepatitis (alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) > 3 times upper normal limit).
- Active acute or chronic infections (assessed by clinical judgement and if deemed necessary by investigator supplied with white blood cells (WBC) and C-reactive protein (CRP)).
- Rheumatoid arthritis with symptoms or signs of active joint inflammation.
- Pregnancy and nursing (To avoid pregnancy, women have to be postmenopausal (at least 12 months must have elapsed since last menstruation), surgically sterile, or women of child bearing potential must use one of the following contraceptives during the whole study period and after the study has ended for at least 5 times plasma biological half-life of the investigational medicinal product: Contraceptive pills, intrauterine devices (IUD), contraceptive depot injections (prolonged-release gestagen), subdermal implantation, vaginal ring, and transdermal patches).
- Planned elective surgery during the study.
- Participation in any other clinical study (except chemotherapy protocol) within 3 months prior to screening.
- Known intolerance to oral iron treatment.
- Untreated B12 or folate deficiency.
- Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of Principal Investigator, may cause the subject to be unsuitable for the completion of the study or place the subject at potential risk from being in the study. Example, Uncontrolled Hypertension, Unstable Ischemic Heart Disease or Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus.
Sites / Locations
- Apollo Hospitals
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Arm Label
iron isomaltoside 1000
iron sulphate
Arm Description
Iron isomaltoside intravenously as bolus or infusion
oral iron sulphate twice a day
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Change in Hb Concentration
Secondary Outcome Measures
Change in Hemoglobin From Baseline to Week 24
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01145638
Brief Title
A Study of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside 1000 (Monofer®) as Mono Therapy (Without Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents) in Comparison With Oral Iron Sulfate in Subjects With Non-myeloid Malignancies Associated With Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia (CIA)
Official Title
A Phase III, Randomized, Open-label Study of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside 1000 (Monofer®) as Mono Therapy (Without Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents) in Comparison With Oral Iron Sulfate in Subjects With Non-myeloid Malignancies Associated With Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia (CIA)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
April 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Pharmacosmos A/S
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of intravenous iron therapy with oral iron therapy in patients with cancer and chemotherapy induced anaemia.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Non-myeloid Malignancies, Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia
Keywords
cancer, chemotherapy induced anaemia, iron, Patients with non-myeloid malignancies and Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia (CIA), CIA
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
350 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
iron isomaltoside 1000
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Iron isomaltoside intravenously as bolus or infusion
Arm Title
iron sulphate
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
oral iron sulphate twice a day
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
iron isomaltoside 1000
Other Intervention Name(s)
Monofer
Intervention Description
intravenously as bolus or infusion, 500 mg or 1000mg up to full replacement dose
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
iron sulphate
Other Intervention Name(s)
Ferroduretter
Intervention Description
oral, 200 mg per day (100 mg bid),12 weeks
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Hb Concentration
Time Frame
Baseline week 4
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Hemoglobin From Baseline to Week 24
Time Frame
24 weeks
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Men and women, aged more than 18 years.
Subjects diagnosed with cancer (non-myeloid malignancies) receiving chemotherapy at least 1 day prior to screening and who are going to receive at least two more chemotherapy cycles.
Hb < 12 g/dL (7.4 mmol/L).
TfS <50%.
Serum Ferritin <800 ng/ml.
An Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 to
Willingness to participate after informed consent (including HIPAA, if applicable).
Exclusion Criteria:
Anemia caused primarily by other factors than CIA.
IV or oral iron treatment within 4 weeks prior to screening visit.
Erythropoietin treatment within 4 weeks prior to screening visit.
Blood transfusion within 4 weeks prior to screening visit.
Imminent expectation of blood transfusion on part of treating physician.
Iron overload or disturbances in utilization of iron (e.g. haemochromatosis and haemosiderosis).
Drug hypersensitivity (i.e. previous hypersensitivity to Iron Dextran or iron mono- or disaccharide complexes or to iron sulfate).
Known hypersensitivity to any excipients in the investigational drug products.
Subjects with a history of multiple allergies.
Decompensated liver cirrhosis or active hepatitis (alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) > 3 times upper normal limit).
Active acute or chronic infections (assessed by clinical judgement and if deemed necessary by investigator supplied with white blood cells (WBC) and C-reactive protein (CRP)).
Rheumatoid arthritis with symptoms or signs of active joint inflammation.
Pregnancy and nursing (To avoid pregnancy, women have to be postmenopausal (at least 12 months must have elapsed since last menstruation), surgically sterile, or women of child bearing potential must use one of the following contraceptives during the whole study period and after the study has ended for at least 5 times plasma biological half-life of the investigational medicinal product: Contraceptive pills, intrauterine devices (IUD), contraceptive depot injections (prolonged-release gestagen), subdermal implantation, vaginal ring, and transdermal patches).
Planned elective surgery during the study.
Participation in any other clinical study (except chemotherapy protocol) within 3 months prior to screening.
Known intolerance to oral iron treatment.
Untreated B12 or folate deficiency.
Any other medical condition that, in the opinion of Principal Investigator, may cause the subject to be unsuitable for the completion of the study or place the subject at potential risk from being in the study. Example, Uncontrolled Hypertension, Unstable Ischemic Heart Disease or Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lars Lykke Thomsen, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Pharmacosmos A/S
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Apollo Hospitals
City
New Delhi
Country
India
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
26927900
Citation
Birgegard G, Henry D, Glaspy J, Chopra R, Thomsen LL, Auerbach M. A Randomized Noninferiority Trial of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside versus Oral Iron Sulfate in Patients with Nonmyeloid Malignancies and Anemia Receiving Chemotherapy: The PROFOUND Trial. Pharmacotherapy. 2016 Apr;36(4):402-14. doi: 10.1002/phar.1729. Epub 2016 Apr 1.
Results Reference
derived
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A Study of Intravenous Iron Isomaltoside 1000 (Monofer®) as Mono Therapy (Without Erythropoiesis Stimulating Agents) in Comparison With Oral Iron Sulfate in Subjects With Non-myeloid Malignancies Associated With Chemotherapy Induced Anaemia (CIA)
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