A Long Term Extension Study of E2080 in Lennox-Gastaut Patients
Primary Purpose
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Japan
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rufinamide
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome focused on measuring Epilepsy, Seizures
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
- Participants who have completed the evaluation of Week 12 of the E2080-J081-304 study.
- Male participants with reproductive ability and female participants with child-bearing potential, or their partners, had to be able to take medically appropriate contraceptive measures.
- Participants who have provided a written informed consent to participate in this clinical trial until the evaluation of week 12 of the E2080-J081-304 study.
- Participants who had a family member or a caregiver capable of recording the reporting diary, providing participant information necessary for the study, assisting treatment compliance, and accompanying the participant on scheduled visit days during the study period.
Exclusion criteria:
- Participants who were judged by the investigator that they are unfit to participate in this clinical study for safety reasons based on the information up to the evaluation of week 12 of the E2080-J081-304 Study.
- Participants who were judged by the investigator that they are likely to become non-compliant with administration during the clinical trial period.
- Participants who were judged by the investigator that they were unfit to participate in this clinical trial.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Rufinamide
Arm Description
Ralfinamide was administered orally twice daily after breakfast and dinner. Participants on placebo in Study 304 were titrated over to rufinamide within 2 weeks during the Conversion Period. As a general rule, the dose of rufinamide at the end of the Conversion Period was maintained throughout the Maintenance Period.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability of Rufinamide
Safety was assessed by monitoring and recording all adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), clinical laboratory tests, blood pressure, pulse rate, physical examination, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as AEs that started on or after the date and time of administration of first dose of test drug, but not later than 30 days after discontinuation from the study, or if the AE was present prior to the administration of the first dose of test drug and increased in National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC version 3.0) grade during the study or 30 days after discontinuation from the study. AEs were considered serious if it resulted in; death, was life-threatening, hospitalization/prolonged hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percent Change in Tonic-Atonic Seizure Frequency From Baseline (Per 28 Days)
The sum of the frequencies of tonic seizures and atonic seizures was defined as the "tonic-atonic seizure frequency". The percent change in tonic-atonic seizure frequency was calculated using the tonic-atonic seizure frequency per 28 days of the Observation Period in Study 304 as the baseline and the tonic-atonic seizure frequency at Weeks 12, 24, 32, 40, 52 and Week 52 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) as the post-treatment value. Percentage change in tonic - atonic seizure frequency was calculated as follows: [100 x (post-treatment value - baseline)/ baseline]. The frequency of epileptic seizures was recorded in the seizure diary by the recorder. Seizure frequency was counted based on the classification established by the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE). The diary recorder monitored the participant and recorded the seizure diary in a consistent manner, and continued these practices throughout the study period.
Percent Change in the Total Seizure Frequency From Baseline (Per 28 Days)
Percent change in the total seizure frequency (per 28 days) was calculated using the total seizure frequency per 28 days of the Observation Period of Study 304 as the baseline and the total seizure frequency per 28 days at Weeks 12, 24, 32, 40, 52 and Week 52 LOCF as the post-treatment value. Percentage change in total seizure frequency was calculated as follows: [100 x (post-treatment value - baseline)/ baseline].
Percent Change in the Frequency of Seizures Other Than Tonic-Atonic Seizures
Percent change in the frequency of seizures other than tonic-atonic seizures (per 28 days) was calculated using the total seizure frequency per 28 days of the Observation Period as the baseline and the total seizure frequency per 28 days of the Weeks, 12, 24, 32, 40, 52 and 52 LOCF as the post-treatment value. Percentage change in total seizure frequency was calculated as follows: [100 x (post-treatment value - baseline)/ baseline]. Seizures analyzed other than tonic-atonic seizures included: Partial seizure frequency, Absence seizure, Atypical absence seizure, Myoclonic seizure, Tonic seizure, Tonic-clonic seizure, Atonic seizure, and Unclassified epileptic seizure. This data was based on the diary data collected for 7 days after each visit. Seizure frequency was counted based on the classification established by the ILAE. The diary recorder monitored the participant and recorded the seizure diary in a consistent manner.
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved 100%, 75%, 50% or 25% Reduction in Tonic-Atonic Seizure Frequency (Responders)
Categorized percent change in Tonic-atonic seizure frequency per 28 Days by visit relative to the baseline (Observation Phase in Study 304) was determined based on the diary data collected for 7 days after each visit. The Efficacy Analysis Set was used.
Percentage of Participants With An Increase In Tonic-Atonic Seizure Frequency
Number of participants with an increase in Tonic-atonic seizure frequency per 28 Days by visit relative to the baseline (Observation Phase in Study 304) was determined based on the diary data collected for 7 days after each visit. The Efficacy Analysis Set was used.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01151540
Brief Title
A Long Term Extension Study of E2080 in Lennox-Gastaut Patients
Official Title
A Long Term Extension Study of E2080 in Lennox-Gastaut Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2010 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2013 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eisai Co., Ltd.
4. Oversight
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
To investigate the safety of long term administration of E2080 in the patients with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome who completed the E2080-J081-304 Study.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
Keywords
Epilepsy, Seizures
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
54 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Rufinamide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ralfinamide was administered orally twice daily after breakfast and dinner. Participants on placebo in Study 304 were titrated over to rufinamide within 2 weeks during the Conversion Period. As a general rule, the dose of rufinamide at the end of the Conversion Period was maintained throughout the Maintenance Period.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rufinamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
E2080, BANZEL
Intervention Description
The target dosage is approximately 45 mg/kg/day, taken orally twice a day.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability of Rufinamide
Description
Safety was assessed by monitoring and recording all adverse events (AEs), serious adverse events (SAEs), clinical laboratory tests, blood pressure, pulse rate, physical examination, and 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG). Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as AEs that started on or after the date and time of administration of first dose of test drug, but not later than 30 days after discontinuation from the study, or if the AE was present prior to the administration of the first dose of test drug and increased in National Cancer Institute Common Toxicity Criteria (NCI CTC version 3.0) grade during the study or 30 days after discontinuation from the study. AEs were considered serious if it resulted in; death, was life-threatening, hospitalization/prolonged hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or a congenital anomaly/birth defect.
Time Frame
From date of first dose up to 30 days after the last dose of study treatment, up to approximately 2 years 10 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent Change in Tonic-Atonic Seizure Frequency From Baseline (Per 28 Days)
Description
The sum of the frequencies of tonic seizures and atonic seizures was defined as the "tonic-atonic seizure frequency". The percent change in tonic-atonic seizure frequency was calculated using the tonic-atonic seizure frequency per 28 days of the Observation Period in Study 304 as the baseline and the tonic-atonic seizure frequency at Weeks 12, 24, 32, 40, 52 and Week 52 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) as the post-treatment value. Percentage change in tonic - atonic seizure frequency was calculated as follows: [100 x (post-treatment value - baseline)/ baseline]. The frequency of epileptic seizures was recorded in the seizure diary by the recorder. Seizure frequency was counted based on the classification established by the International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE). The diary recorder monitored the participant and recorded the seizure diary in a consistent manner, and continued these practices throughout the study period.
Time Frame
Baseline (Observation period in Study 304), Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 52 and Week 52 LOCF
Title
Percent Change in the Total Seizure Frequency From Baseline (Per 28 Days)
Description
Percent change in the total seizure frequency (per 28 days) was calculated using the total seizure frequency per 28 days of the Observation Period of Study 304 as the baseline and the total seizure frequency per 28 days at Weeks 12, 24, 32, 40, 52 and Week 52 LOCF as the post-treatment value. Percentage change in total seizure frequency was calculated as follows: [100 x (post-treatment value - baseline)/ baseline].
Time Frame
Baseline (Observation period in Study 304), Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 52 and Week 52 LOCF
Title
Percent Change in the Frequency of Seizures Other Than Tonic-Atonic Seizures
Description
Percent change in the frequency of seizures other than tonic-atonic seizures (per 28 days) was calculated using the total seizure frequency per 28 days of the Observation Period as the baseline and the total seizure frequency per 28 days of the Weeks, 12, 24, 32, 40, 52 and 52 LOCF as the post-treatment value. Percentage change in total seizure frequency was calculated as follows: [100 x (post-treatment value - baseline)/ baseline]. Seizures analyzed other than tonic-atonic seizures included: Partial seizure frequency, Absence seizure, Atypical absence seizure, Myoclonic seizure, Tonic seizure, Tonic-clonic seizure, Atonic seizure, and Unclassified epileptic seizure. This data was based on the diary data collected for 7 days after each visit. Seizure frequency was counted based on the classification established by the ILAE. The diary recorder monitored the participant and recorded the seizure diary in a consistent manner.
Time Frame
Baseline (Observation period in Study 304), Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 52 and Week 52 LOCF
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved 100%, 75%, 50% or 25% Reduction in Tonic-Atonic Seizure Frequency (Responders)
Description
Categorized percent change in Tonic-atonic seizure frequency per 28 Days by visit relative to the baseline (Observation Phase in Study 304) was determined based on the diary data collected for 7 days after each visit. The Efficacy Analysis Set was used.
Time Frame
Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 52 and Week 52 LOCF
Title
Percentage of Participants With An Increase In Tonic-Atonic Seizure Frequency
Description
Number of participants with an increase in Tonic-atonic seizure frequency per 28 Days by visit relative to the baseline (Observation Phase in Study 304) was determined based on the diary data collected for 7 days after each visit. The Efficacy Analysis Set was used.
Time Frame
Week 12, Week 24, Week 32, Week 40, Week 52 and Week 52 LOCF
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
4 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
30 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion criteria:
Participants who have completed the evaluation of Week 12 of the E2080-J081-304 study.
Male participants with reproductive ability and female participants with child-bearing potential, or their partners, had to be able to take medically appropriate contraceptive measures.
Participants who have provided a written informed consent to participate in this clinical trial until the evaluation of week 12 of the E2080-J081-304 study.
Participants who had a family member or a caregiver capable of recording the reporting diary, providing participant information necessary for the study, assisting treatment compliance, and accompanying the participant on scheduled visit days during the study period.
Exclusion criteria:
Participants who were judged by the investigator that they are unfit to participate in this clinical study for safety reasons based on the information up to the evaluation of week 12 of the E2080-J081-304 Study.
Participants who were judged by the investigator that they are likely to become non-compliant with administration during the clinical trial period.
Participants who were judged by the investigator that they were unfit to participate in this clinical trial.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hiroki Takano
Organizational Affiliation
Neuroscience Clinical Development Section. JAC PCU. Eisai Co., Ltd.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Nagoyashi
State/Province
Aichi
Country
Japan
City
Matsuyama
State/Province
Ehime
Country
Japan
City
Fukuoka-shi
State/Province
Fukuoka
Country
Japan
City
Hiroshima-shi
State/Province
Hiroshima
Country
Japan
City
Sapporo-shi
State/Province
Hokkaido
Country
Japan
City
Kobe-shi
State/Province
Hyogo
Country
Japan
City
Yokohama
State/Province
Kanagawa
Country
Japan
City
Goshi^shi
State/Province
Kumamoto
Country
Japan
City
Iwanuma-shi
State/Province
Miyagi
Country
Japan
City
Omura
State/Province
Nagasaki
Country
Japan
City
Nara-shi
State/Province
Nara
Country
Japan
City
Niigata-shi
State/Province
Niigata
Country
Japan
City
Yufu-shi
State/Province
Oita
Country
Japan
City
Neyagawa-shi
State/Province
Osaka
Country
Japan
City
Osaka-shi
State/Province
Osaka
Country
Japan
City
Suita-shi
State/Province
Osaka
Country
Japan
City
Moriyama-shi
State/Province
Shiga
Country
Japan
City
Shizuoka-shi
State/Province
Shizuoka
Country
Japan
City
Kodaira
State/Province
Tokyo
Country
Japan
City
Kokubunji-shi
State/Province
Tokyo
Country
Japan
City
Shinjuku
State/Province
Tokyo
Country
Japan
City
Toyoma-shi
State/Province
Toyama
Country
Japan
City
Okayama
Country
Japan
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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A Long Term Extension Study of E2080 in Lennox-Gastaut Patients
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