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MK0653C in High Cardiovascular Risk Patients With High Cholesterol (Switch Study)(MK-0653C-162)

Primary Purpose

Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ezetimibe 10 mg
atorvastatin
Comparator: rosuvastatin
Sponsored by
Organon and Co
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypercholesterolemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 79 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is at high cardiovascular risk and meets one of the following conditions: has never taken lipid-lowering therapy or has been off such therapy for at least 6 weeks; or, is currently taking a stable dose of certain lipid-lowering agents
  • Patient is willing to maintain a cholesterol lowering diet during the study
  • Female patients receiving non-cyclical hormone therapy have maintained a stable dose and regimen for at least 8 weeks and are willing to continue the same regimen during the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is Asian
  • Patient routinely has more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day
  • Female patient is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Patient has congestive heart failure
  • Patient has had a myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery, angioplasty, or acute coronary syndrome within 3 months of screening
  • Patient has uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias
  • Patient has had a partial ileal or gastric bypass or other significant intestinal malabsorption
  • Patient has uncontrolled high blood pressure
  • Patient has kidney disease
  • Patient has any disease known to influence blood lipid levels
  • Patient has any disorders of the blood, digestive system, or nervous system including stroke and degenerative disease that would limit study participation
  • Patient has poorly controlled or newly diagnosed diabetes
  • Patient is known to be HIV positive
  • Patient has a history of cancer in the last 5 years, except certain skin and cervical cancers

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm 5

    Arm 6

    Arm 7

    Arm 8

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Phase I: ezetimibe (EZ) 10 mg + atorvastatin (Atorva) 10 mg

    Phase I: Atorvastatin 20 mg

    Phase I: Rosuvastatin 10 mg

    Phase II: EZ 10mg+Atorva 10mg

    Phase II: EZ 10mg + Atorva 20mg [A]

    Phase II: Atorva 40mg

    Phase II: EZ 10mg + Atorva 20mg [R]

    Phase II: Rosuvastatin 20mg

    Arm Description

    Co-administration of EZ 10 mg tablet + Atorva 10 mg tablet; once daily for 6 weeks

    Atorvastatin 20 mg tablet once daily for 6 weeks

    Rosuvastatin 10 mg tablet once daily for 6 weeks

    Participants who had previously received EZ 10 mg + Atorva 10 mg in Phase I and continued on EZ 10 mg + Atorva 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks during Phase II regardless of whether or not LDL-C goals were achieved in Phase I

    Participants who had previously received Atorva 20 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and were switched to EZ 10 mg + Atorva 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase II

    Participants who had previously received Atorva 20 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and were switched Atorva 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase II

    Participants who had previously received Rosuvastatin 10 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and received EZ 10 mg + Atorva 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase II

    Participants who had previously received Rosuvastatin 10 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and were switched to Rosuvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) (Phase I)
    LDL-C levels measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4. LDL-C was calculated using the Friedewald method when triglyceride (TG)<350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L) and beta quantification ultracentrifugation when TG≥350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) (Phase II).
    LDL-C levels measured at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6. LDL-C was calculated using the Friedewald method when triglyceride (TG)<350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L) and beta quantification ultracentrifugation when TG ≥350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L).
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 100 mg/dL (Phase I)
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 100 mg/dL (Phase II)
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 70 mg/dL (Phase I)
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 70 mg/dL (Phase II)
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC) (Phase I)
    TC measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC) (Phase II)
    TC levels measured at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides (TG) (Phase I)
    TG measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides (TG) (Phase II)
    TG levels measured at Baseline (Week 6: end of Phase I) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Percent Change From Baseline in High-density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) (Phase I)
    HDL-C measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C (Phase II)
    HDL-C levels measured at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) (Phase I)
    Apo-B measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B (Phase II)
    Apo-B levels measured at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I) (Phase I)
    Apo-A-I measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A-I (Phase II)
    Apo-A-I levels measured at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C (Phase I)
    Non-HDL-C measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C (Phase II)
    Non-HDL-C levels calculated at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in TC/HDL-C Ratio (Phase I)
    TC/HDL-C ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in TC/HDL-C Ratio (Phase II)
    TC/HDL-C Ratio calculated at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase I)
    LDL-C/HDL-C ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase II)
    LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio calculated at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B/Apo A-I Ratio (Phase I)
    Apo B/Apo A-I ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B/Apo A-I Ratio (Phase II)
    Apo B/Apo A-I Ratio calculated at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase I)
    Non HDL-C/HDL-C ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase II)
    Non HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio calculated at baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Percent Change From Baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) (Phase I)
    hs-CRP measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Percent Change From Baseline in Hs-CRP (Phase II)
    hs-CRP measured at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 29, 2010
    Last Updated
    February 7, 2022
    Sponsor
    Organon and Co
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT01154036
    Brief Title
    MK0653C in High Cardiovascular Risk Patients With High Cholesterol (Switch Study)(MK-0653C-162)
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled, Multicenter Study of Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia and High Cardiovascular Risk Who Are Not Adequately Controlled With Atorvastatin 10 mg: A Comparison of the Efficacy and Safety of Switching to Coadministration Ezetimibe and Atorvastatin Versus Doubling the Dose of Atorvastatin or Switching to Rosuvastatin
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    February 2022
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    July 2010 (undefined)
    Primary Completion Date
    September 2012 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    October 2012 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Organon and Co

    4. Oversight

    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study will compare the lipid-altering efficacy and safety of switching to co-administration of ezetimibe and atorvastatin versus treatment with atorvastatin or rosuvastatin in high cardiovascular risk patients with hypercholesterolemia who have not achieved specified low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) levels. The primary hypothesis is that the co-administration of ezetimibe 10 mg and atorvastatin 10 mg will be superior to both atorvastatin 20 mg and rosuvastatin 10 mg with respect to the percentage reduction in low-density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) after 6 weeks of treatment.
    Detailed Description
    This is a 18 week randomized, double-blind, active-controlled, multicenter study composed of a 6 week screening/run-in and 12 week double-blind treatment period (composed of 2 phases; each 6 weeks in duration). Only those participants who do not meet low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) goals at the end of Phase I (Week 6), were eligible to continue into Phase II (Week 12).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Hypercholesterolemia

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    1547 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Phase I: ezetimibe (EZ) 10 mg + atorvastatin (Atorva) 10 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Co-administration of EZ 10 mg tablet + Atorva 10 mg tablet; once daily for 6 weeks
    Arm Title
    Phase I: Atorvastatin 20 mg
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Atorvastatin 20 mg tablet once daily for 6 weeks
    Arm Title
    Phase I: Rosuvastatin 10 mg
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Rosuvastatin 10 mg tablet once daily for 6 weeks
    Arm Title
    Phase II: EZ 10mg+Atorva 10mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who had previously received EZ 10 mg + Atorva 10 mg in Phase I and continued on EZ 10 mg + Atorva 10 mg once daily for 6 weeks during Phase II regardless of whether or not LDL-C goals were achieved in Phase I
    Arm Title
    Phase II: EZ 10mg + Atorva 20mg [A]
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who had previously received Atorva 20 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and were switched to EZ 10 mg + Atorva 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase II
    Arm Title
    Phase II: Atorva 40mg
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants who had previously received Atorva 20 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and were switched Atorva 40 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase II
    Arm Title
    Phase II: EZ 10mg + Atorva 20mg [R]
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants who had previously received Rosuvastatin 10 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and received EZ 10 mg + Atorva 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase II
    Arm Title
    Phase II: Rosuvastatin 20mg
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants who had previously received Rosuvastatin 10 mg in Phase I and did not reach LDL-C goal and were switched to Rosuvastatin 20 mg once daily for 6 weeks in Phase
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    ezetimibe 10 mg
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    atorvastatin
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Comparator: rosuvastatin
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) (Phase I)
    Description
    LDL-C levels measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4. LDL-C was calculated using the Friedewald method when triglyceride (TG)<350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L) and beta quantification ultracentrifugation when TG≥350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L).
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I )
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (LDL-C) (Phase II).
    Description
    LDL-C levels measured at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6. LDL-C was calculated using the Friedewald method when triglyceride (TG)<350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L) and beta quantification ultracentrifugation when TG ≥350 mg/dL (3.95 mmol/L).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6) and Week 12
    Title
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 100 mg/dL (Phase I)
    Time Frame
    Week 6 (End of Phase I)
    Title
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 100 mg/dL (Phase II)
    Time Frame
    Week 12 (End of Phase II)
    Title
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 70 mg/dL (Phase I)
    Time Frame
    Week 6 (End of Phase I)
    Title
    Percentage of Participants That Reach Target LDL-C Level of < 70 mg/dL (Phase II)
    Time Frame
    Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC) (Phase I)
    Description
    TC measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (TC) (Phase II)
    Description
    TC levels measured at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase I) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides (TG) (Phase I)
    Description
    TG measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Triglycerides (TG) (Phase II)
    Description
    TG levels measured at Baseline (Week 6: end of Phase I) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase I) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in High-density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol (HDL-C) (Phase I)
    Description
    HDL-C measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C (Phase II)
    Description
    HDL-C levels measured at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase I) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein B (Apo B) (Phase I)
    Description
    Apo-B measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B (Phase II)
    Description
    Apo-B levels measured at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein A-I (Apo A-I) (Phase I)
    Description
    Apo-A-I measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A-I (Phase II)
    Description
    Apo-A-I levels measured at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase I) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C (Phase I)
    Description
    Non-HDL-C measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C (Phase II)
    Description
    Non-HDL-C levels calculated at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase I) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in TC/HDL-C Ratio (Phase I)
    Description
    TC/HDL-C ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in TC/HDL-C Ratio (Phase II)
    Description
    TC/HDL-C Ratio calculated at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase I)
    Description
    LDL-C/HDL-C ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase II)
    Description
    LDL-C/HDL-C Ratio calculated at Baseline (end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B/Apo A-I Ratio (Phase I)
    Description
    Apo B/Apo A-I ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B/Apo A-I Ratio (Phase II)
    Description
    Apo B/Apo A-I Ratio calculated at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase I)
    Description
    Non HDL-C/HDL-C ratio calculated at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio (Phase II)
    Description
    Non HDL-C/HDL-C Ratio calculated at baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in High-sensitivity C-reactive Protein (Hs-CRP) (Phase I)
    Description
    hs-CRP measured at Baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment (Week 6; end of Phase I). Baseline was defined as the average value of the measurements taken at Visits 3 and 4. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6 (end of Phase I)
    Title
    Percent Change From Baseline in Hs-CRP (Phase II)
    Description
    hs-CRP measured at Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and after 6 weeks of study drug administration (Week 12; end of Phase II). Baseline was defined as the average of the values at Visits 5 and 6. Baseline and post-baseline measurements were log-transformed in the response vector, with fixed effects for treatment, time and the interaction of time by treatment.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Week 6; end of Phase 1) and Week 12 (end of Phase II)

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    79 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Patient is at high cardiovascular risk and meets one of the following conditions: has never taken lipid-lowering therapy or has been off such therapy for at least 6 weeks; or, is currently taking a stable dose of certain lipid-lowering agents Patient is willing to maintain a cholesterol lowering diet during the study Female patients receiving non-cyclical hormone therapy have maintained a stable dose and regimen for at least 8 weeks and are willing to continue the same regimen during the study Exclusion Criteria: Patient is Asian Patient routinely has more than 2 alcoholic drinks per day Female patient is pregnant or breastfeeding Patient has congestive heart failure Patient has had a myocardial infarction, coronary bypass surgery, angioplasty, or acute coronary syndrome within 3 months of screening Patient has uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias Patient has had a partial ileal or gastric bypass or other significant intestinal malabsorption Patient has uncontrolled high blood pressure Patient has kidney disease Patient has any disease known to influence blood lipid levels Patient has any disorders of the blood, digestive system, or nervous system including stroke and degenerative disease that would limit study participation Patient has poorly controlled or newly diagnosed diabetes Patient is known to be HIV positive Patient has a history of cancer in the last 5 years, except certain skin and cervical cancers
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Medical Monitor
    Organizational Affiliation
    Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    25985907
    Citation
    Krempf M, Simpson RJ Jr, Ramey DR, Brudi P, Giezek H, Tomassini JE, Lee R, Farnier M. Patient and physician factors influence decision-making in hypercholesterolemia: a questionnaire-based survey. Lipids Health Dis. 2015 May 19;14:45. doi: 10.1186/s12944-015-0037-y.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    24063830
    Citation
    Bays HE, Averna M, Majul C, Muller-Wieland D, De Pellegrin A, Giezek H, Lee R, Lowe RS, Brudi P, Triscari J, Farnier M. Efficacy and safety of ezetimibe added to atorvastatin versus atorvastatin uptitration or switching to rosuvastatin in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia. Am J Cardiol. 2013 Dec 15;112(12):1885-95. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2013.08.031. Epub 2013 Sep 21.
    Results Reference
    derived

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    MK0653C in High Cardiovascular Risk Patients With High Cholesterol (Switch Study)(MK-0653C-162)

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