Pediatric Nasal Mask Usability Study
Primary Purpose
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pixi pediatric mask
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- 2-7 years of age
- Diagnosis of OSA
- Current PAP therapy user
- Current nasal mask user
Exclusion Criteria:
- Recent sinus surgery
- Allergies to mask material
- Current seasonal allergies that could interfere with therapy
- History of clinically significant epistaxis in past 6 months
- Upper airway surgery less than 60 days before study entry
Sites / Locations
- Stanford Center for Human Sleep Research
- The Children's Hopsital
- Gaylord Sleep Medicine
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Label
Pediatric mask
Arm Description
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI) Using the New Pediatric Mask (Pixi) Compared to the Child's Currently-used Mask
Apnea-Hypopnea index (AHI) is an average of the number of apneas and hypopneas that occur over an hour of recorded sleep. AHI quantifies the severity of sleep disordered breathing (SDB). The higher the AHI, the more severe the SDB (mild 5-15, moderate 15-30, severe >30). In clinical practice an AHI <5 demonstrates efficacy of treatment. AHI was recorded during a monitored sleep study on the new Pixi mask, and compared with the AHI from a monitored sleep study on the child's usual mask. The outcome hypothesis was that the Pixi mask AHI would be equivalent or reduced compared to the child's usual mask.
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) Using the New Pediatric Mask (Pixi) Compared to the Child's Currently-used Mask
Apnea-Hypopnea index (AHI) is an average of the number of apneas and hypopneas that occur over an hour of recorded sleep. AHI quantifies the severity of sleep disordered breathing (SDB). The higher the AHI, the more severe the SDB (mild 5-15, moderate 15-30, severe >30). In clinical practice an AHI <5 demonstrates efficacy of treatment. AHI was recorded during a monitored sleep study on the new Pixi mask and compared with the AHI from a monitored sleep study on the child's usual mask. The outcome hypothesis was that the Pixi mask AHI would be equivalent or reduced compared to the child's usual mask.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01154322
Brief Title
Pediatric Nasal Mask Usability Study
Official Title
Pediatric Nasal Mask Usability Study
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2013
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
June 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2011 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 2011 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
ResMed
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of the study is to demonstrate the effectiveness of a pediatric mask in treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in a pediatric population.
Detailed Description
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a condition in which there is partial or complete collapse of the upper airway during sleep. Features of OSA include snoring to upper airway resistance, which could be mild to severe. While OSA has been studied extensively in an adult population, research indicates that OSA is prevalent in a pediatric population as well, though the options for treatment are not as varied as that for the adult population. The study seeks to determine if a mask made for a pediatric population effectively treats their OSA.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
16 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Pediatric mask
Arm Type
Experimental
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
Pixi pediatric mask
Intervention Description
The study mask is designed for use with PAP therapy to treat OSA in pediatric patients aged 2-7 years. The study mask is designed to be used in the hospital and the home environment. The study subject will use the device for up to 30 days while participating in the study.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Apnea-hypopnea Index (AHI) Using the New Pediatric Mask (Pixi) Compared to the Child's Currently-used Mask
Description
Apnea-Hypopnea index (AHI) is an average of the number of apneas and hypopneas that occur over an hour of recorded sleep. AHI quantifies the severity of sleep disordered breathing (SDB). The higher the AHI, the more severe the SDB (mild 5-15, moderate 15-30, severe >30). In clinical practice an AHI <5 demonstrates efficacy of treatment. AHI was recorded during a monitored sleep study on the new Pixi mask, and compared with the AHI from a monitored sleep study on the child's usual mask. The outcome hypothesis was that the Pixi mask AHI would be equivalent or reduced compared to the child's usual mask.
Time Frame
Baseline AHI
Title
Apnea-Hypopnea Index (AHI) Using the New Pediatric Mask (Pixi) Compared to the Child's Currently-used Mask
Description
Apnea-Hypopnea index (AHI) is an average of the number of apneas and hypopneas that occur over an hour of recorded sleep. AHI quantifies the severity of sleep disordered breathing (SDB). The higher the AHI, the more severe the SDB (mild 5-15, moderate 15-30, severe >30). In clinical practice an AHI <5 demonstrates efficacy of treatment. AHI was recorded during a monitored sleep study on the new Pixi mask and compared with the AHI from a monitored sleep study on the child's usual mask. The outcome hypothesis was that the Pixi mask AHI would be equivalent or reduced compared to the child's usual mask.
Time Frame
AHI after min 21 days use with Pixi mask
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
2 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
7 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
2-7 years of age
Diagnosis of OSA
Current PAP therapy user
Current nasal mask user
Exclusion Criteria:
Recent sinus surgery
Allergies to mask material
Current seasonal allergies that could interfere with therapy
History of clinically significant epistaxis in past 6 months
Upper airway surgery less than 60 days before study entry
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Stanford Center for Human Sleep Research
City
Redwood City
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94063
Country
United States
Facility Name
The Children's Hopsital
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
Gaylord Sleep Medicine
City
Wallingford
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06492
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
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Pediatric Nasal Mask Usability Study
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