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Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes (REPAIR-T1D)

Primary Purpose

Type 1 Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole
Placebo
Sponsored by
Sanford Health
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Type 1 Diabetes focused on measuring diabetes, HGB A1C, Beta Cell Regeneration

Eligibility Criteria

11 Years - 45 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, based on American Diabetes Association criteria, recently diagnosed (within the 6 months before Screening) and confirmed by the presence of at least 1 diabetes related autoantibody (either glutamic acid decarboxylase [GAD], insulinoma-associated protein [IA 2], or insulin, the latter measured within 10 days after starting insulin therapy).
  • Male or female aged between 11 and 45 years, inclusive.
  • Able to swallow study capsules.
  • Willing to comply with "intensive diabetes management" as directed by the investigator, with the goal of maintaining blood glucose as close to American Diabetes Association recommendations as possible.
  • Willing to comply with the schedule of study visits and protocol requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of a GLP 1R agonist or DPP 4 inhibitor within 1 month before enrollment.
  • Use of a PPI within 1 month before enrollment.
  • Use of an oral hypoglycemic agent within 1 month before enrollment or use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months before enrollment (although thiazolidinediones may be used <7days before enrollment).
  • Females of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period.
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment.
  • Subjects with any of the following conditions:

    • Renal insufficiency, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 50 mL/min at Screening, calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation.
    • History of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to sitagliptin or lansoprazole, such as anaphylaxis or angioedema.
    • Severe hepatic insufficiency.
    • History of pancreatitis or gallbladder disease
    • Any significant medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor would interfere with study participation.

Sites / Locations

  • Rady Children's Hospital
  • Children's - St. Paul
  • Sanford Research/USD

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole

Placebo

Arm Description

Sitagliptin 50mg co-administered with Lansoprazole 30mg. Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 capsule of each once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 capsules of each once daily

Sitagliptin Placebo and Lansoprazole placebo capsules will be administered. Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 placebo capsule of each once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 placebo capsules of each once daily

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT
Blood samples for C-peptide were collected at baseline (pre-meal) and 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-meal.

Secondary Outcome Measures

2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT
Blood samples for C-peptide were collected at baseline (pre-meal) and 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-meal.

Full Information

First Posted
June 3, 2010
Last Updated
August 18, 2017
Sponsor
Sanford Health
Collaborators
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01155284
Brief Title
Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes
Acronym
REPAIR-T1D
Official Title
Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin (DPP 4 Inhibitor) and Lansoprazole (PPI) Inhibitor) to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
May 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 2015 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Sanford Health
Collaborators
Juvenile Diabetes Research Foundation

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Sanford Research/USD proposes to study the combination therapy of oral administration of sitagliptin and lansoprazole versus placebo for the preservation of pancreatic beta cells still present in patients with recent-onset diabetes and possibly regenerating their beta cells, while safely down-regulating the autoimmune response directed against the beta cells.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Type 1 Diabetes
Keywords
diabetes, HGB A1C, Beta Cell Regeneration

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Sitagliptin 50mg co-administered with Lansoprazole 30mg. Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 capsule of each once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 capsules of each once daily
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Sitagliptin Placebo and Lansoprazole placebo capsules will be administered. Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 placebo capsule of each once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 placebo capsules of each once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole
Other Intervention Name(s)
Januvia, Prevacid
Intervention Description
Sitagliptin (dispensed as 50 mg capsules)and Lansoprazole(dispensed as 30 mg capsules) or matching placebo Subjects age 11-17 years at Visit 2 will take 1 capsule once daily Subjects age 18-45 years at Visit 2 will take 2 capsules once daily
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
Januvia, Prevacid
Intervention Description
Sitagliptin 50mg and Lansoprazole 30 mg or matching placebo will be given daily for 12 months. Subjects age 11-17 at visit 2 will take 1 capsule daily; age 18-45 will take 2 capsules daily.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT
Description
Blood samples for C-peptide were collected at baseline (pre-meal) and 15, 30, 60, 90 and 120 minutes post-meal.
Time Frame
Month 12
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
2 Hour C-peptide AUC in Response to MMTT
Description
Blood samples for C-peptide were collected at baseline (pre-meal) and 15, 30, 60, 90, and 120 minutes post-meal.
Time Frame
Month 6

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
11 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
45 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes, based on American Diabetes Association criteria, recently diagnosed (within the 6 months before Screening) and confirmed by the presence of at least 1 diabetes related autoantibody (either glutamic acid decarboxylase [GAD], insulinoma-associated protein [IA 2], or insulin, the latter measured within 10 days after starting insulin therapy). Male or female aged between 11 and 45 years, inclusive. Able to swallow study capsules. Willing to comply with "intensive diabetes management" as directed by the investigator, with the goal of maintaining blood glucose as close to American Diabetes Association recommendations as possible. Willing to comply with the schedule of study visits and protocol requirements. Exclusion Criteria: Use of a GLP 1R agonist or DPP 4 inhibitor within 1 month before enrollment. Use of a PPI within 1 month before enrollment. Use of an oral hypoglycemic agent within 1 month before enrollment or use of thiazolidinediones within 3 months before enrollment (although thiazolidinediones may be used <7days before enrollment). Females of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding at the time of enrollment. Subjects with any of the following conditions: Renal insufficiency, defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) less than 50 mL/min at Screening, calculated using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation. History of a serious hypersensitivity reaction to sitagliptin or lansoprazole, such as anaphylaxis or angioedema. Severe hepatic insufficiency. History of pancreatitis or gallbladder disease Any significant medical condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or medical monitor would interfere with study participation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alex Rabinovitch, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Sanford Research/USD
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Diane L Hahn, LPN
Organizational Affiliation
Sanford Research/USD
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rady Children's Hospital
City
San Diego
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92123-4282
Country
United States
Facility Name
Children's - St. Paul
City
Saint Paul
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55102
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sanford Research/USD
City
Sioux Falls
State/Province
South Dakota
ZIP/Postal Code
57104
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24997559
Citation
Griffin KJ, Thompson PA, Gottschalk M, Kyllo JH, Rabinovitch A. Combination therapy with sitagliptin and lansoprazole in patients with recent-onset type 1 diabetes (REPAIR-T1D): 12-month results of a multicentre, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2014 Sep;2(9):710-8. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(14)70115-9. Epub 2014 Jul 2.
Results Reference
result

Learn more about this trial

Combination Therapy With Sitagliptin and Lansoprazole to Restore Pancreatic Beta Cell Function in Recent-Onset Type 1 Diabetes

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