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Improving Outcomes in Psychosis Associated With Substance Use Using Aripiprazole (SIP)

Primary Purpose

Substance Abuse, Substance Dependence

Status
Withdrawn
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Behavioral Intervention
Sponsored by
Northwell Health
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Substance Abuse focused on measuring Aripiprazole, Psychotic experiences, Substance abuse, Substance dependence, Craving, Mood, Substance use

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - 44 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV-defined diagnosis of psychosis NOS or substance-induced psychosis assessed with the Structured Clinical Interview for Axis I DSM-IV Disorders (SCID-I/P) (First 1998)
  • onset of psychotic symptoms following onset of substance use
  • current DSM-IV-defined diagnosis of substance abuse or dependence assessed with the SCID-I/P
  • duration of the acute psychotic episode less than 4 weeks
  • aged 16 to 44
  • competent and willing to sign informed consent
  • for women, a negative urine pregnancy test and agreement to use a medically accepted method of birth control and not to become pregnant during the study
  • at the entry of the maintenance phase, remission of psychotic symptoms defined as 1) simultaneous ratings of <3 ("mild) on all of the following Brief Psy¬chiatric Rating Scale-Anchored version items (BPRS-A; Woerner et al. 1988): suspiciousness, unusual thought content, hallucinations, conceptual disorganization; and 2) a Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI; Guy 1976) Se-verity rating of 3 ("mild") or less.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, a psychotic disorder due to a general medical condition, shared psychotic disorder, or a major mood disorder (major depression or bipolar mania) with psychotic features
  • antipsychotic treatment for more than six months prior to enrollment
  • serious neurological or endocrine disorder or any medical condition or treatment known to affect the brain
  • medical condition that requires treatment with a medication that has psychotropic effects
  • significant risk of suicidal or homicidal ideation or behavior
  • cognitive or language limitations, or any other factor that would preclude subjects providing informed consent or participating in study procedures
  • history of treatment resistance to aripiprazole
  • medical contraindications to aripiprazole
  • hypersensitivity to aripiprazole or any component of the products.

Sites / Locations

  • The Zucker Hillside Hospital
  • North Shore Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Aripiprazole

Placebo

Arm Description

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Psychotic Symptoms
Psychotic symptoms wil be assessed with the Structured Interview for Prodromal Symptoms and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. We will focus on time to first recurrence of psychotic symptoms and rate of recurrence.
Frequency/amount of substance use
Frequency and amount of cannabis and other substance use will be recorded with the Timeline Follow-Back Method. We will focus on time to first recurrence of substance use and rate of recurrence.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Mood symptoms
Mood symptoms will be assessed with the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
Adverse Events
Adverse events will be assessed with the Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Events interview, Simpson-Angus Scale for Extrapyramidal Symptoms, the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale, the Barnes Akathisia Scale, and blood tests (fasting glucose, insulin and lipid profile tests)

Full Information

First Posted
July 1, 2010
Last Updated
March 15, 2018
Sponsor
Northwell Health
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01155544
Brief Title
Improving Outcomes in Psychosis Associated With Substance Use Using Aripiprazole
Acronym
SIP
Official Title
Improving Outcomes in Psychosis Associated With Substance Use Using Aripiprazole
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
March 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Withdrawn
Why Stopped
Seems to have simply stopped.
Study Start Date
June 2011 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2013 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2014 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Northwell Health
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This project focuses on the under-researched group of individuals who develop psychotic episodes of short duration (less than four weeks) while using substances. This includes individuals diagnosed with psychotic disorder not otherwise specified (PNOS) or substance-induced psychotic disorder (SIP) AND substance abuse or dependence. Very little is known about the most appropriate maintenance/relapse prevention management of these subjects. These individuals are not diagnosed with a primary psychosis because psychotic symptoms are too short-lived or non-specific, the onset of substance use precedes the onset of psychotic symptoms and the subject has not experienced sufficient psychotic symptoms in the absence of substance use. However, previous studies have shown that they are at high risk of recurrence of psychotic symptoms. Thus, this project will assess the efficacy of the second-generation antipsychotic aripiprazole for maintenance treatment of subjects who had a recent psychotic episode of short duration associated with substance use. The investigators will compare aripiprazole and placebo for preventing the recurrence of psychotic symptoms and decreasing substance use during a 6-month maintenance phase.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Substance Abuse, Substance Dependence
Keywords
Aripiprazole, Psychotic experiences, Substance abuse, Substance dependence, Craving, Mood, Substance use

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
0 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Aripiprazole
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Intervention Type
Behavioral
Intervention Name(s)
Behavioral Intervention
Intervention Description
Preventing recurrence of substance use.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Psychotic Symptoms
Description
Psychotic symptoms wil be assessed with the Structured Interview for Prodromal Symptoms and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale. We will focus on time to first recurrence of psychotic symptoms and rate of recurrence.
Time Frame
7 months
Title
Frequency/amount of substance use
Description
Frequency and amount of cannabis and other substance use will be recorded with the Timeline Follow-Back Method. We will focus on time to first recurrence of substance use and rate of recurrence.
Time Frame
7 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Mood symptoms
Description
Mood symptoms will be assessed with the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale
Time Frame
7 months
Title
Adverse Events
Description
Adverse events will be assessed with the Systematic Assessment for Treatment Emergent Events interview, Simpson-Angus Scale for Extrapyramidal Symptoms, the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale, the Barnes Akathisia Scale, and blood tests (fasting glucose, insulin and lipid profile tests)
Time Frame
7 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
44 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: DSM-IV-defined diagnosis of psychosis NOS or substance-induced psychosis assessed with the Structured Clinical Interview for Axis I DSM-IV Disorders (SCID-I/P) (First 1998) onset of psychotic symptoms following onset of substance use current DSM-IV-defined diagnosis of substance abuse or dependence assessed with the SCID-I/P duration of the acute psychotic episode less than 4 weeks aged 16 to 44 competent and willing to sign informed consent for women, a negative urine pregnancy test and agreement to use a medically accepted method of birth control and not to become pregnant during the study at the entry of the maintenance phase, remission of psychotic symptoms defined as 1) simultaneous ratings of <3 ("mild) on all of the following Brief Psy¬chiatric Rating Scale-Anchored version items (BPRS-A; Woerner et al. 1988): suspiciousness, unusual thought content, hallucinations, conceptual disorganization; and 2) a Clinical Global Impressions Scale (CGI; Guy 1976) Se-verity rating of 3 ("mild") or less. Exclusion Criteria: DSM-IV criteria for schizophrenia, schizophreniform disorder, schizoaffective disorder, a psychotic disorder due to a general medical condition, shared psychotic disorder, or a major mood disorder (major depression or bipolar mania) with psychotic features antipsychotic treatment for more than six months prior to enrollment serious neurological or endocrine disorder or any medical condition or treatment known to affect the brain medical condition that requires treatment with a medication that has psychotropic effects significant risk of suicidal or homicidal ideation or behavior cognitive or language limitations, or any other factor that would preclude subjects providing informed consent or participating in study procedures history of treatment resistance to aripiprazole medical contraindications to aripiprazole hypersensitivity to aripiprazole or any component of the products.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Serge Sevy, MD, MBA
Organizational Affiliation
Feinstein Institute for Medical Research
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Zucker Hillside Hospital
City
Glen Oaks
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11004
Country
United States
Facility Name
North Shore Hospital
City
Manhasset
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
11030
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Improving Outcomes in Psychosis Associated With Substance Use Using Aripiprazole

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