Clinical Trial of Exercise in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
Primary Purpose
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Neuromuscular Disease
Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Exercise
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Spinal Muscular Atrophy focused on measuring Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Exercise, Conditioning, Strengthening
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Weakness and hypotonia consistent with the clinical diagnosis of SMA type 3, i.e. having achieved the ability to walk independently
- Laboratory documentation of homozygous absence of SMN1 exon 7
- ability to walk at least 25 meters without assistance
- Aged 8 to 50 years at the time of enrollment
- Ability to tread the stationary cycle ergometer
- Written informed consent of patient (if ≥ 18 years of age) or parents/guardian (if < 18 years of age), and assent for participants who are of minor age.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Inability to walk independently at least 25 meters
- Any acute co-morbid condition interfering with study participation in the judgment of the investigators within 7 days of enrollment including bacterial infection, viral infectious process, food poisoning, temperature > 99.0ºF, need for acute treatment or observation due to any other reason, as judged by the investigator; patient can be included after resolution of the acute event
- Use of investigational medications intended for the treatment of SMA including riluzole, valproic acid, hydroxyurea, oral use of albuterol, sodium phenylbutyrate, butyrate derivatives, creatine, carnitine, growth hormone, anabolic steroids, or agents with known or presumed histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition, within 30 days prior to study entry. After signing informed consent, participants may discontinue prohibited medications and will then qualify for a screening visit after the 30 day wash-out period
- Inability to meet study visit requirements, or cooperate reliably with functional testing and exercise protocol
- Coexisting medical conditions that contraindicate travel, testing or moderate intensity exercise
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those intending to become pregnant during the course of the study.
Sites / Locations
- Columbia University SMA Clinical Research Center
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
No Intervention
Arm Label
Exercise
Typical Activity
Arm Description
Muscle strengthening program using weights and resistance bands in combination with a home based cycle ergometry program. The home-based exercise program will be performed up to 5 times weekly.
Subjects in this group will be asked to maintain their typical daily activity. Those assigned to this arm will be given the opportunity to join the intervention arm seven months after their screening visit.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Distance walked in the Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01166022
Brief Title
Clinical Trial of Exercise in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
Official Title
Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trial of Exercise in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
August 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
December 2010 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2014 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Columbia University
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This study is being conducted to test whether exercise can be effectively used as an intervention to treat Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA). In order to answer this question, the investigators will enroll 14 subjects with SMA between ages 8 and 50 and ask them to complete an 18 month training schedule. At some points subjects will be asked to closely follow a specific training regimen and at other points they may be asked to exercise in the same manner they do normally. The exercises they will be asked to perform include biking on a stationary cycle and lifting hand weights. Subjects will be asked to come in to the clinic seven times over the course of the study to perform tests. These tests include motor function measures, a physical exam, questionnaires, a exercise capacity test which involves riding a stationary bicycle, and test where the subject is asked to walk as far as they can in six minutes. The main goal of the study is to see if the subjects who participate in the exercise protocol have larger increases in the distance they can walk in six minutes than those who do not.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Neuromuscular Disease
Keywords
Spinal Muscular Atrophy, Exercise, Conditioning, Strengthening
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
14 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Exercise
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Muscle strengthening program using weights and resistance bands in combination with a home based cycle ergometry program. The home-based exercise program will be performed up to 5 times weekly.
Arm Title
Typical Activity
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Subjects in this group will be asked to maintain their typical daily activity. Those assigned to this arm will be given the opportunity to join the intervention arm seven months after their screening visit.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Exercise
Intervention Description
Muscle strengthening program using hand weights and resistance bands in combination with a home based cycle ergometry. This home-based exercise program will be performed up to 5 times weekly. Each session will consist of up to 30 minutes of cycling and 30 minutes of strengthening.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Distance walked in the Six Minute Walk Test (6MWT).
Time Frame
Up to 19 months
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
8 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Weakness and hypotonia consistent with the clinical diagnosis of SMA type 3, i.e. having achieved the ability to walk independently
Laboratory documentation of homozygous absence of SMN1 exon 7
ability to walk at least 25 meters without assistance
Aged 8 to 50 years at the time of enrollment
Ability to tread the stationary cycle ergometer
Written informed consent of patient (if ≥ 18 years of age) or parents/guardian (if < 18 years of age), and assent for participants who are of minor age.
Exclusion Criteria:
Inability to walk independently at least 25 meters
Any acute co-morbid condition interfering with study participation in the judgment of the investigators within 7 days of enrollment including bacterial infection, viral infectious process, food poisoning, temperature > 99.0ºF, need for acute treatment or observation due to any other reason, as judged by the investigator; patient can be included after resolution of the acute event
Use of investigational medications intended for the treatment of SMA including riluzole, valproic acid, hydroxyurea, oral use of albuterol, sodium phenylbutyrate, butyrate derivatives, creatine, carnitine, growth hormone, anabolic steroids, or agents with known or presumed histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition, within 30 days prior to study entry. After signing informed consent, participants may discontinue prohibited medications and will then qualify for a screening visit after the 30 day wash-out period
Inability to meet study visit requirements, or cooperate reliably with functional testing and exercise protocol
Coexisting medical conditions that contraindicate travel, testing or moderate intensity exercise
Pregnant or breastfeeding women, or those intending to become pregnant during the course of the study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Darryl C De Vivo, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Columbia University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Columbia University SMA Clinical Research Center
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10032
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.columbiasma.org
Description
Related Info
Learn more about this trial
Clinical Trial of Exercise in Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA)
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