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A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Chinese Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis

Primary Purpose

Psoriasis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
Infliximab
Sponsored by
Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Psoriasis focused on measuring Psoriasis, Infliximab, Remicade

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • The body weight should be less than or equal to 80 kilogram
  • Participants who had a diagnosis of plaque-type psoriasis (scaly skin rash) greater than or equal to 6 months before Screening (participants with concurrent psoriatic arthritis [joint pain] may be enrolled)
  • Participants who had plaque-type psoriasis covering greater than or equal to 10 percent of total body surface area, Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score greater than or equal to 12 at Screening and at the Baseline
  • Participants who are candidates for systemic treatment of psoriasis
  • Females of childbearing potential and all men must be using adequate birth control measures and agree to use these measures and should not become pregnant (carrying an unborn baby) or plan to become pregnant up to 6 months after receiving last infusion of study drug

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who have nonplaque forms of psoriasis ( for example, erythrodermic, guttate, or pustular), or have current drug-induced psoriasis (for example, a new onset of psoriasis or an exacerbation of psoriasis from beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or lithium)
  • Participants who are pregnant, nursing or planning to become pregnant within one year while enrolled in the study
  • Participants who had previous treatment with infliximab
  • Participants who have received agents targeted at reducing tumour necrosis factor or any biologic treatment within the previous 3 months
  • Participants who have used any investigational drug within the previous 4 weeks or 5 times the half-life of the investigational agent, whichever is longer

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Infliximab

Placebo

Arm Description

5 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) infusion (a fluid or a medicine delivered into a vein by way of a needle) of infliximab administered intravenously (into a vein) at Week 0, 2 and 6 followed by maintenance regimen of 5 mg/kg infliximab at Week 14 and 22. Placebo (an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial infusion), matched to infliximab will be given at Week 10, 12 and 16. Total duration of treatment will be 26 weeks.

Placebo infusion, matched to infliximab will be given intravenously at Week 0, 2 and 6. At Week 10, 12 and 16, participants will receive 5 mg/kg infliximab intravenously. Placebo infusion will be again given at Week 14 and 22. Total duration of treatment will be 26 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Greater Than Equal to 75 Percent Response in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI)
The PASI score is based on the assessment of the erythema (e), induration (I), scaling (S), and the body is divided into 4 regions head, trunk, upper extremities, lower extremities. The assessment was done on 4-point scale (where, 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, and 4 = very severe). The total possible score ranges from 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Participants with no less than 75 percent relative Baseline improvement in the PASI scores are considered to be PASI 75 responders.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 10
The DLQI is a dermatology-specific quality of life (QOL) instrument designed to assess impact of disease on a participants QOL. It is a 10-item questionnaire that, in addition to evaluating overall, QOL can be used to assess 6 different aspects: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work or school performance, personal relationships and treatment. Questions scored on a 4-point Likert scale: 0 (not relevant), 1 (a little), 2 (a lot), and 3 (very much). Scores of individual items (0-3) were added to yield a total score (0-30); higher score = greater impairment of participants QOL.
Percentage of Participants With Static Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Score Less Than Equal to 1 at Week 10
The Static physician global assessment (PGA) determines psoriasis lesions overall at given time point. Overall lesions graded for I (0= no evidence of plaque elevation to 5= severe plaque elevation), E (0 = no evidence of E, hyperpigmentation may be present to 5=dusky to deep red coloration), S (0 = no evidence of S to 5 = severe; very thick tenacious scale predominates). Sum of 3 scales divided by 3 gives final PGA score. Range for final score is 0 = cleared, except for residual discoloration, 1 = minimal, 2 = mild, 3=moderate, 4= marked and 5= severe; Scores should be rounded to the nearest whole number. If total ≤1.49, score = 1; if total≥ 1.50, score = 2. Percentage of participants with static PGA score <= 1 at week 10 were reported.

Full Information

First Posted
August 5, 2010
Last Updated
September 4, 2014
Sponsor
Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT01177800
Brief Title
A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Chinese Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis
Official Title
A Phase 3, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Infliximab in the Treatment of Chinese Subjects With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
February 2009 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2010 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the superiority and efficacy of infliximab induction therapy in chinese participants with moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis (scaly skin rash) compared with placebo (an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial).
Detailed Description
This is a double-blind (neither physician nor participant knows the treatment that the participant receives), multicenter (when more than one hospital or medical school team work on a medical research study) and placebo-controlled study of infliximab in participants with moderate to severe plaque-type psoriasis. All the eligible participants will be randomly assigned to infliximab and placebo groups. The infliximab group will receive 5 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) infliximab infusions (a fluid or a medicine delivered into a vein by way of a needle) intravenously (into a vein) at Week 0, 2 and 6 in the induction treatment phase followed by maintenance regimen of the intervention every 8 weeks up to 26 weeks. Placebo infusions will also be given at Week 10, 12 and 16. The placebo group will receive placebo infusion at Week 0, 2, 6, 14 and 22. At Week 10, participants in placebo group will then receive infliximab induction therapy. Efficacy of the participants will primarily be evaluated by percentage of participants who achieve a Psoriasis Area and Severity Index 75 (PASI) response at Week 10. Participants' safety will be monitored throughout the study.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Psoriasis
Keywords
Psoriasis, Infliximab, Remicade

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
129 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Infliximab
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
5 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) infusion (a fluid or a medicine delivered into a vein by way of a needle) of infliximab administered intravenously (into a vein) at Week 0, 2 and 6 followed by maintenance regimen of 5 mg/kg infliximab at Week 14 and 22. Placebo (an inactive substance that is compared with a drug to test whether the drug has a real effect in a clinical trial infusion), matched to infliximab will be given at Week 10, 12 and 16. Total duration of treatment will be 26 weeks.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Placebo infusion, matched to infliximab will be given intravenously at Week 0, 2 and 6. At Week 10, 12 and 16, participants will receive 5 mg/kg infliximab intravenously. Placebo infusion will be again given at Week 14 and 22. Total duration of treatment will be 26 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo matched to infliximab given at Weeks 10, 12 and 16 in Infliximab arm and at Weeks 0, 2 and 6 in Placebo arm
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Infliximab
Other Intervention Name(s)
Remicade
Intervention Description
5 mg/kg infusion given intravenously at Week 0,2,6 (induction treatment phase) and at Week 14 and 22 in maintenance phase in infliximab arm and at Week 12 and 16 in Placebo arm.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who Achieved a Greater Than Equal to 75 Percent Response in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI)
Description
The PASI score is based on the assessment of the erythema (e), induration (I), scaling (S), and the body is divided into 4 regions head, trunk, upper extremities, lower extremities. The assessment was done on 4-point scale (where, 0 = none, 1 = slight, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, and 4 = very severe). The total possible score ranges from 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease). Participants with no less than 75 percent relative Baseline improvement in the PASI scores are considered to be PASI 75 responders.
Time Frame
Week 10
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 10
Description
The DLQI is a dermatology-specific quality of life (QOL) instrument designed to assess impact of disease on a participants QOL. It is a 10-item questionnaire that, in addition to evaluating overall, QOL can be used to assess 6 different aspects: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work or school performance, personal relationships and treatment. Questions scored on a 4-point Likert scale: 0 (not relevant), 1 (a little), 2 (a lot), and 3 (very much). Scores of individual items (0-3) were added to yield a total score (0-30); higher score = greater impairment of participants QOL.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 10
Title
Percentage of Participants With Static Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Score Less Than Equal to 1 at Week 10
Description
The Static physician global assessment (PGA) determines psoriasis lesions overall at given time point. Overall lesions graded for I (0= no evidence of plaque elevation to 5= severe plaque elevation), E (0 = no evidence of E, hyperpigmentation may be present to 5=dusky to deep red coloration), S (0 = no evidence of S to 5 = severe; very thick tenacious scale predominates). Sum of 3 scales divided by 3 gives final PGA score. Range for final score is 0 = cleared, except for residual discoloration, 1 = minimal, 2 = mild, 3=moderate, 4= marked and 5= severe; Scores should be rounded to the nearest whole number. If total ≤1.49, score = 1; if total≥ 1.50, score = 2. Percentage of participants with static PGA score <= 1 at week 10 were reported.
Time Frame
Week 10
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change From Baseline in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week 26
Description
The DLQI is a dermatology-specific QOL instrument designed to assess impact of disease on a participants QOL. It is a 10-item questionnaire that, in addition to evaluating overall, QOL can be used to assess 6 different aspects: symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work or school performance, personal relationships and treatment. Questions scored on a 4-point Likert scale: 0 (not relevant), 1 (a little), 2 (a lot), and 3 (very much). Scores of individual items (0-3) were added to yield a total score (0-30); higher score = greater impairment of participants QOL.
Time Frame
Baseline and Week 26
Title
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) as a Measure of Safety and Tolerability
Description
The AE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant participating in a clinical study that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the pharmaceutical/biological agent under study. A serious adverse event (SAE) was an AE resulting in any of following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); significant disability; congenital (occurred before birth, due to parent's genetic input) anomaly.
Time Frame
Baseline up to end of study (Week 26)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: The body weight should be less than or equal to 80 kilogram Participants who had a diagnosis of plaque-type psoriasis (scaly skin rash) greater than or equal to 6 months before Screening (participants with concurrent psoriatic arthritis [joint pain] may be enrolled) Participants who had plaque-type psoriasis covering greater than or equal to 10 percent of total body surface area, Psoriasis Area Severity Index (PASI) score greater than or equal to 12 at Screening and at the Baseline Participants who are candidates for systemic treatment of psoriasis Females of childbearing potential and all men must be using adequate birth control measures and agree to use these measures and should not become pregnant (carrying an unborn baby) or plan to become pregnant up to 6 months after receiving last infusion of study drug Exclusion Criteria: Participants who have nonplaque forms of psoriasis ( for example, erythrodermic, guttate, or pustular), or have current drug-induced psoriasis (for example, a new onset of psoriasis or an exacerbation of psoriasis from beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or lithium) Participants who are pregnant, nursing or planning to become pregnant within one year while enrolled in the study Participants who had previous treatment with infliximab Participants who have received agents targeted at reducing tumour necrosis factor or any biologic treatment within the previous 3 months Participants who have used any investigational drug within the previous 4 weeks or 5 times the half-life of the investigational agent, whichever is longer
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd., China Clinical Trial
Organizational Affiliation
Xian-Janssen Pharmaceutical Ltd.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
Beijing
Country
China
City
Beijng
Country
China
City
Dalian
Country
China
City
Jinan
Country
China
City
Nanjing
Country
China
City
Shanghai
Country
China
City
Xi'An
Country
China
City
Xian
Country
China

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Study to Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab in Chinese Participants With Moderate to Severe Plaque-type Psoriasis

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